Table.Join
Syntax
Table.Join(table1 as table, key1 as any, table2 as table, key2 as any, optional joinKind as nullable number, optional joinAlgorithm as nullable number, optional keyEqualityComparers as nullable list) as table
Info
Verknüpft die Zeilen von table1
mit den Zeilen von table2
. Grundlage hierfür bildet die Gleichheit der Werte der Schlüsselspalten, die durch key1
(für table1
) und key2
(für table2
) ausgewählt wurden.
Standardmäßig wird ein innerer Join durchgeführt, es kann aber optional joinKind
hinzugefügt werden, um den Typ des Joins festzulegen. Beispiele für Optionen:
- JoinKind.Inner
- JoinKind.LeftOuter
- JoinKind.RightOuter
- JoinKind.FullOuter
- JoinKind.LeftAnti
- JoinKind.RightAnti
- JoinKind.LeftSemi
- JoinKind.RightSemi
Optional können keyEqualityComparers
einbezogen werden, um anzugeben, wie die Schlüsselspalten verglichen werden sollen. Der Parameter ist zurzeit nur für die interne Verwendung vorgesehen.
Beispiel 1
Verknüpfen Sie zwei Tabellen mithilfe einer einzelnen Schlüsselspalte.
Verwendung
Table.Join(
Table.FromRecords({
[CustomerID = 1, Name = "Bob", Phone = "123-4567"],
[CustomerID = 2, Name = "Jim", Phone = "987-6543"],
[CustomerID = 3, Name = "Paul", Phone = "543-7890"],
[CustomerID = 4, Name = "Ringo", Phone = "232-1550"]
}),
"CustomerID",
Table.FromRecords({
[OrderID = 1, CustomerID = 1, Item = "Fishing rod", Price = 100.0],
[OrderID = 2, CustomerID = 1, Item = "1 lb. worms", Price = 5.0],
[OrderID = 3, CustomerID = 2, Item = "Fishing net", Price = 25.0],
[OrderID = 4, CustomerID = 3, Item = "Fish tazer", Price = 200.0],
[OrderID = 5, CustomerID = 3, Item = "Bandaids", Price = 2.0],
[OrderID = 6, CustomerID = 1, Item = "Tackle box", Price = 20.0],
[OrderID = 7, CustomerID = 5, Item = "Bait", Price = 3.25]
}),
"CustomerID"
)
Ausgabe
Table.FromRecords({
[CustomerID = 1, Name = "Bob", Phone = "123-4567", OrderID = 1, Item = "Fishing rod", Price = 100],
[CustomerID = 1, Name = "Bob", Phone = "123-4567", OrderID = 2, Item = "1 lb. worms", Price = 5],
[CustomerID = 2, Name = "Jim", Phone = "987-6543", OrderID = 3, Item = "Fishing net", Price = 25],
[CustomerID = 3, Name = "Paul", Phone = "543-7890", OrderID = 4, Item = "Fish tazer", Price = 200],
[CustomerID = 3, Name = "Paul", Phone = "543-7890", OrderID = 5, Item = "Bandaids", Price = 2],
[CustomerID = 1, Name = "Bob", Phone = "123-4567", OrderID = 6, Item = "Tackle box", Price = 20]
})
Beispiel 2
Verknüpfen Sie zwei Tabellen mit widersprüchlichen Spaltennamen, indem Sie mehrere Schlüsselspalten verwenden.
Verwendung
let
customers = Table.FromRecords({
[TenantID = 1, CustomerID = 1, Name = "Bob", Phone = "123-4567"],
[TenantID = 1, CustomerID = 2, Name = "Jim", Phone = "987-6543"]
}),
orders = Table.FromRecords({
[TenantID = 1, OrderID = 1, CustomerID = 1, Name = "Fishing rod", Price = 100.0],
[TenantID = 1, OrderID = 2, CustomerID = 1, Name = "1 lb. worms", Price = 5.0],
[TenantID = 1, OrderID = 3, CustomerID = 2, Name = "Fishing net", Price = 25.0]
})
in
Table.Join(
customers,
{"TenantID", "CustomerID"},
Table.PrefixColumns(orders, "Order"),
{"Order.TenantID", "Order.CustomerID"}
)
Table.FromRecords({
[TenantID = 1, CustomerID = 1, Name = "Bob", Phone = "123-4567", Order.TenantID = 1, Order.OrderID = 1, Order.CustomerID = 1, Order.Name = "Fishing rod", Order.Price = 100],
[TenantID = 1, CustomerID = 1, Name = "Bob", Phone = "123-4567", Order.TenantID = 1, Order.OrderID = 2, Order.CustomerID = 1, Order.Name = "1 lb. worms", Order.Price = 5],
[TenantID = 1, CustomerID = 2, Name = "Jim", Phone = "987-6543", Order.TenantID = 1, Order.OrderID = 3, Order.CustomerID = 2, Order.Name = "Fishing net", Order.Price = 25]
})