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BitConverter.ToInt64-Methode

Gibt eine 64-Bit-Ganzzahl mit Vorzeichen zurück, die aus acht Bytes an der angegebenen Position in einem Bytearray konvertiert wurde.

Namespace: System
Assembly: mscorlib (in mscorlib.dll)

Syntax

'Declaration
Public Shared Function ToInt64 ( _
    value As Byte(), _
    startIndex As Integer _
) As Long
'Usage
Dim value As Byte()
Dim startIndex As Integer
Dim returnValue As Long

returnValue = BitConverter.ToInt64(value, startIndex)
public static long ToInt64 (
    byte[] value,
    int startIndex
)
public:
static long long ToInt64 (
    array<unsigned char>^ value, 
    int startIndex
)
public static long ToInt64 (
    byte[] value, 
    int startIndex
)
public static function ToInt64 (
    value : byte[], 
    startIndex : int
) : long

Parameter

  • value
    Ein Bytearray.
  • startIndex
    Die Anfangsposition in value.

Rückgabewert

Eine 64-Bit-Ganzzahl mit Vorzeichen, die beginnend bei startIndex aus acht Bytes gebildet wird.

Ausnahmen

Ausnahmetyp Bedingung

ArgumentNullException

value ist NULL (Nothing in Visual Basic).

ArgumentOutOfRangeException

startIndex ist kleiner als 0 (null) oder größer als die Länge von value minus 8.

Beispiel

Im folgenden Codebeispiel werden Elemente von Byte-Arrays mithilfe der ToInt64-Methode in Int64-Werte konvertiert.

' Example of the BitConverter.ToInt64 method.
Imports System
Imports Microsoft.VisualBasic

Module BytesToInt64Demo

    Const formatter As String = "{0,5}{1,27}{2,24}"
 
    ' Convert eight Byte array elements to a Long and display it.
    Sub BAToInt64( bytes( ) As Byte, index As Integer )

        Dim value As Long = BitConverter.ToInt64( bytes, index )

        Console.WriteLine( formatter, index, _
            BitConverter.ToString( bytes, index, 8 ), value )
    End Sub 

    ' Display a Byte array, using multiple lines if necessary.
    Sub WriteMultiLineByteArray( bytes( ) As Byte )
       
        Const rowSize As Integer = 20 
        Dim iter As Integer

        Console.WriteLine( "initial Byte array" )
        Console.WriteLine( "------------------" )

        For iter = 0 To bytes.Length - rowSize - 1 Step rowSize
            Console.Write( _
                BitConverter.ToString( bytes, iter, rowSize ) )
            Console.WriteLine( "-" )
        Next iter

        Console.WriteLine( BitConverter.ToString( bytes, iter ) )
        Console.WriteLine( )
    End Sub

    Sub Main( )
        Dim byteArray as Byte( ) = { _
              0,  54, 101, 196, 255, 255, 255, 255,   0,   0, _
              0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   0, 128,   0, 202, 154, _
             59,   0,   0,   0,   0,   1,   0,   0,   0,   0, _
            255, 255, 255, 255,   1,   0,   0, 255, 255, 255, _
            255, 255, 255, 255, 127,  86,  85,  85,  85,  85, _
             85, 255, 255, 170, 170, 170, 170, 170, 170,   0, _
              0, 100, 167, 179, 182, 224,  13,   0,   0, 156, _
             88,  76,  73,  31, 242 }

        Console.WriteLine( _
            "This example of the BitConverter.ToInt64( Byte( ), " & _
            "Integer ) " & vbCrLf & "method generates the " & _
            "following output. It converts elements " & vbCrLf & _
            "of a Byte array to Long values." & vbCrLf )

        WriteMultiLineByteArray( byteArray )

        Console.WriteLine( formatter, "index", "array elements", _
            "Long" )
        Console.WriteLine( formatter, "-----", "--------------", _
            "----" )
          
        ' Convert Byte array elements to Long values.
        BAToInt64( byteArray, 8 )
        BAToInt64( byteArray, 5 )
        BAToInt64( byteArray, 34 )
        BAToInt64( byteArray, 17 )
        BAToInt64( byteArray, 0 )
        BAToInt64( byteArray, 21 )
        BAToInt64( byteArray, 26 )
        BAToInt64( byteArray, 53 )
        BAToInt64( byteArray, 45 )
        BAToInt64( byteArray, 59 )
        BAToInt64( byteArray, 67 )
        BAToInt64( byteArray, 37 )
        BAToInt64( byteArray, 9 )
    End Sub 
End Module

' This example of the BitConverter.ToInt64( Byte( ), Integer )
' method generates the following output. It converts elements
' of a Byte array to Long values.
' 
' initial Byte array
' ------------------
' 00-36-65-C4-FF-FF-FF-FF-00-00-00-00-00-00-00-00-80-00-CA-9A-
' 3B-00-00-00-00-01-00-00-00-00-FF-FF-FF-FF-01-00-00-FF-FF-FF-
' FF-FF-FF-FF-7F-56-55-55-55-55-55-FF-FF-AA-AA-AA-AA-AA-AA-00-
' 00-64-A7-B3-B6-E0-0D-00-00-9C-58-4C-49-1F-F2
' 
' index             array elements                    Long
' -----             --------------                    ----
'     8    00-00-00-00-00-00-00-00                       0
'     5    FF-FF-FF-00-00-00-00-00                16777215
'    34    01-00-00-FF-FF-FF-FF-FF               -16777215
'    17    00-CA-9A-3B-00-00-00-00              1000000000
'     0    00-36-65-C4-FF-FF-FF-FF             -1000000000
'    21    00-00-00-00-01-00-00-00              4294967296
'    26    00-00-00-00-FF-FF-FF-FF             -4294967296
'    53    AA-AA-AA-AA-AA-AA-00-00         187649984473770
'    45    56-55-55-55-55-55-FF-FF        -187649984473770
'    59    00-00-64-A7-B3-B6-E0-0D     1000000000000000000
'    67    00-00-9C-58-4C-49-1F-F2    -1000000000000000000
'    37    FF-FF-FF-FF-FF-FF-FF-7F     9223372036854775807
'     9    00-00-00-00-00-00-00-80    -9223372036854775808
// Example of the BitConverter.ToInt64 method.
using System;

class BytesToInt64Demo
{
    const string formatter = "{0,5}{1,27}{2,24}";
 
    // Convert eight byte array elements to a long and display it.
    public static void BAToInt64( byte[ ] bytes, int index )
    {
        long value = BitConverter.ToInt64( bytes, index );

        Console.WriteLine( formatter, index, 
            BitConverter.ToString( bytes, index, 8 ), value );
    }

    // Display a byte array, using multiple lines if necessary.
    public static void WriteMultiLineByteArray( byte[ ] bytes )
    {
        const int rowSize = 20;
        int iter;

        Console.WriteLine( "initial byte array" );
        Console.WriteLine( "------------------" );

        for( iter = 0; iter < bytes.Length - rowSize; iter += rowSize )
        {
            Console.Write( 
                BitConverter.ToString( bytes, iter, rowSize ) );
            Console.WriteLine( "-" );
        }

        Console.WriteLine( BitConverter.ToString( bytes, iter ) );
        Console.WriteLine( );
    }

    public static void Main( )
    {
        byte[ ] byteArray = {
              0,  54, 101, 196, 255, 255, 255, 255,   0,   0,
              0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   0, 128,   0, 202, 154, 
             59,   0,   0,   0,   0,   1,   0,   0,   0,   0, 
            255, 255, 255, 255,   1,   0,   0, 255, 255, 255, 
            255, 255, 255, 255, 127,  86,  85,  85,  85,  85, 
             85, 255, 255, 170, 170, 170, 170, 170, 170,   0, 
              0, 100, 167, 179, 182, 224,  13,   0,   0, 156, 
             88,  76,  73,  31, 242 };

        Console.WriteLine( 
            "This example of the BitConverter.ToInt64( byte[ ], " +
            "int ) \nmethod generates the following output. It " +
            "converts elements \nof a byte array to long values.\r\n" );

        WriteMultiLineByteArray( byteArray );

        Console.WriteLine( formatter, "index", "array elements", "long" );
        Console.WriteLine( formatter, "-----", "--------------", "----" );
          
        // Convert byte array elements to long values.
        BAToInt64( byteArray, 8 );
        BAToInt64( byteArray, 5 );
        BAToInt64( byteArray, 34 );
        BAToInt64( byteArray, 17 );
        BAToInt64( byteArray, 0 );
        BAToInt64( byteArray, 21 );
        BAToInt64( byteArray, 26 );
        BAToInt64( byteArray, 53 );
        BAToInt64( byteArray, 45 );
        BAToInt64( byteArray, 59 );
        BAToInt64( byteArray, 67 );
        BAToInt64( byteArray, 37 );
        BAToInt64( byteArray, 9 );
    }
}

/*
This example of the BitConverter.ToInt64( byte[ ], int )
method generates the following output. It converts elements
of a byte array to long values.

initial byte array
------------------
00-36-65-C4-FF-FF-FF-FF-00-00-00-00-00-00-00-00-80-00-CA-9A-
3B-00-00-00-00-01-00-00-00-00-FF-FF-FF-FF-01-00-00-FF-FF-FF-
FF-FF-FF-FF-7F-56-55-55-55-55-55-FF-FF-AA-AA-AA-AA-AA-AA-00-
00-64-A7-B3-B6-E0-0D-00-00-9C-58-4C-49-1F-F2

index             array elements                    long
-----             --------------                    ----
    8    00-00-00-00-00-00-00-00                       0
    5    FF-FF-FF-00-00-00-00-00                16777215
   34    01-00-00-FF-FF-FF-FF-FF               -16777215
   17    00-CA-9A-3B-00-00-00-00              1000000000
    0    00-36-65-C4-FF-FF-FF-FF             -1000000000
   21    00-00-00-00-01-00-00-00              4294967296
   26    00-00-00-00-FF-FF-FF-FF             -4294967296
   53    AA-AA-AA-AA-AA-AA-00-00         187649984473770
   45    56-55-55-55-55-55-FF-FF        -187649984473770
   59    00-00-64-A7-B3-B6-E0-0D     1000000000000000000
   67    00-00-9C-58-4C-49-1F-F2    -1000000000000000000
   37    FF-FF-FF-FF-FF-FF-FF-7F     9223372036854775807
    9    00-00-00-00-00-00-00-80    -9223372036854775808
*/
// Example of the BitConverter::ToInt64 method.
using namespace System;

// Convert eight byte array elements to an __int64 and display it.
void BAToInt64( array<unsigned char>^bytes, int index )
{
   __int64 value = BitConverter::ToInt64( bytes, index );
   Console::WriteLine( "{0,5}{1,27}{2,24}", index, BitConverter::ToString( bytes, index, 8 ), value );
}


// Display a byte array, using multiple lines if necessary.
void WriteMultiLineByteArray( array<unsigned char>^bytes )
{
   const int rowSize = 20;
   int iter;
   Console::WriteLine( "initial unsigned char array" );
   Console::WriteLine( "---------------------------" );
   for ( iter = 0; iter < bytes->Length - rowSize; iter += rowSize )
   {
      Console::Write( BitConverter::ToString( bytes, iter, rowSize ) );
      Console::WriteLine( "-" );

   }
   Console::WriteLine( BitConverter::ToString( bytes, iter ) );
   Console::WriteLine();
}

int main()
{
   array<unsigned char>^byteArray = {0,54,101,196,255,255,255,255,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,128,0,202,154,59,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,255,255,255,255,1,0,0,255,255,255,255,255,255,255,127,86,85,85,85,85,85,255,255,170,170,170,170,170,170,0,0,100,167,179,182,224,13,0,0,156,88,76,73,31,242};
   Console::WriteLine( "This example of the BitConverter::ToInt64( unsigned "
   "char[ ], int ) \nmethod generates the following output. It "
   "converts elements of a \nbyte array to __int64 values.\n" );
   WriteMultiLineByteArray( byteArray );
   Console::WriteLine( "{0,5}{1,27}{2,24}", "index", "array elements", "__int64" );
   Console::WriteLine( "{0,5}{1,27}{2,24}", "-----", "--------------", "-------" );
   
   // Convert byte array elements to __int64 values.
   BAToInt64( byteArray, 8 );
   BAToInt64( byteArray, 5 );
   BAToInt64( byteArray, 34 );
   BAToInt64( byteArray, 17 );
   BAToInt64( byteArray, 0 );
   BAToInt64( byteArray, 21 );
   BAToInt64( byteArray, 26 );
   BAToInt64( byteArray, 53 );
   BAToInt64( byteArray, 45 );
   BAToInt64( byteArray, 59 );
   BAToInt64( byteArray, 67 );
   BAToInt64( byteArray, 37 );
   BAToInt64( byteArray, 9 );
}

/*
This example of the BitConverter::ToInt64( unsigned char[ ], int )
method generates the following output. It converts elements of a
byte array to __int64 values.

initial unsigned char array
---------------------------
00-36-65-C4-FF-FF-FF-FF-00-00-00-00-00-00-00-00-80-00-CA-9A-
3B-00-00-00-00-01-00-00-00-00-FF-FF-FF-FF-01-00-00-FF-FF-FF-
FF-FF-FF-FF-7F-56-55-55-55-55-55-FF-FF-AA-AA-AA-AA-AA-AA-00-
00-64-A7-B3-B6-E0-0D-00-00-9C-58-4C-49-1F-F2

index             array elements                 __int64
-----             --------------                 -------
    8    00-00-00-00-00-00-00-00                       0
    5    FF-FF-FF-00-00-00-00-00                16777215
   34    01-00-00-FF-FF-FF-FF-FF               -16777215
   17    00-CA-9A-3B-00-00-00-00              1000000000
    0    00-36-65-C4-FF-FF-FF-FF             -1000000000
   21    00-00-00-00-01-00-00-00              4294967296
   26    00-00-00-00-FF-FF-FF-FF             -4294967296
   53    AA-AA-AA-AA-AA-AA-00-00         187649984473770
   45    56-55-55-55-55-55-FF-FF        -187649984473770
   59    00-00-64-A7-B3-B6-E0-0D     1000000000000000000
   67    00-00-9C-58-4C-49-1F-F2    -1000000000000000000
   37    FF-FF-FF-FF-FF-FF-FF-7F     9223372036854775807
    9    00-00-00-00-00-00-00-80    -9223372036854775808
*/
// Example of the BitConverter.ToInt64 method.
import System.*;

class BytesToInt64Demo
{
    private static String formatter = "{0,5}{1,27}{2,24}";

    // Convert eight byte array elements to a long and display it.
    public static void BAToInt64(ubyte bytes[], int index)
    {
        long value = BitConverter.ToInt64(bytes, index);
        Console.WriteLine(formatter, (Int32)index, 
            BitConverter.ToString(bytes, index, 8), (Int64)value);
    } //BAToInt64

    // Display a byte array, using multiple lines if necessary.
    public static void WriteMultiLineByteArray(ubyte bytes[])
    {
        final int rowSize = 20;
        int iter;

        Console.WriteLine("initial byte array");
        Console.WriteLine("------------------");

        for (iter = 0; iter < bytes.length - rowSize; iter+=rowSize) {
            Console.Write(BitConverter.ToString(bytes, iter, rowSize));
            Console.WriteLine("-");
        }

        Console.WriteLine(BitConverter.ToString(bytes, iter));
        Console.WriteLine();
    } //WriteMultiLineByteArray

    public static void main(String[] args)
    {
        ubyte byteArray[] =  { 0, 54, 101, 196, 255, 255, 255, 255, 0, 0, 0, 0,
                                0, 0, 0, 0, 128, 0, 202, 154, 59, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1,
                                0, 0, 0, 0, 255, 255, 255, 255, 1, 0, 0, 255, 
                                255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 127, 86, 85, 85, 
                                85, 85, 85, 255, 255, 170, 170, 170, 170, 170, 
                                170, 0, 0, 100, 167, 179, 182, 224, 13, 0, 0, 
                                156, 88, 76, 73, 31, 242 };

        Console.WriteLine("This example of the "
            + "BitConverter.ToInt64( byte[ ], int ) \n"
            + "method generates the following output. " 
            + "It converts elements \nof a byte array to long values.\r\n");
        WriteMultiLineByteArray(byteArray);
        Console.WriteLine(formatter, "index", "array elements", "long");
        Console.WriteLine(formatter, "-----", "--------------", "----");

        // Convert byte array elements to long values.
        BAToInt64(byteArray, 8);
        BAToInt64(byteArray, 5);
        BAToInt64(byteArray, 34);
        BAToInt64(byteArray, 17);
        BAToInt64(byteArray, 0);
        BAToInt64(byteArray, 21);
        BAToInt64(byteArray, 26);
        BAToInt64(byteArray, 53);
        BAToInt64(byteArray, 45);
        BAToInt64(byteArray, 59);
        BAToInt64(byteArray, 67);
        BAToInt64(byteArray, 37);
        BAToInt64(byteArray, 9);
    } //main
} //BytesToInt64Demo

/*
This example of the BitConverter.ToInt64( byte[ ], int )
method generates the following output. It converts elements
of a byte array to long values.

initial byte array
------------------
00-36-65-C4-FF-FF-FF-FF-00-00-00-00-00-00-00-00-80-00-CA-9A-
3B-00-00-00-00-01-00-00-00-00-FF-FF-FF-FF-01-00-00-FF-FF-FF-
FF-FF-FF-FF-7F-56-55-55-55-55-55-FF-FF-AA-AA-AA-AA-AA-AA-00-
00-64-A7-B3-B6-E0-0D-00-00-9C-58-4C-49-1F-F2

index             array elements                    long
-----             --------------                    ----
    8    00-00-00-00-00-00-00-00                       0
    5    FF-FF-FF-00-00-00-00-00                16777215
   34    01-00-00-FF-FF-FF-FF-FF               -16777215
   17    00-CA-9A-3B-00-00-00-00              1000000000
    0    00-36-65-C4-FF-FF-FF-FF             -1000000000
   21    00-00-00-00-01-00-00-00              4294967296
   26    00-00-00-00-FF-FF-FF-FF             -4294967296
   53    AA-AA-AA-AA-AA-AA-00-00         187649984473770
   45    56-55-55-55-55-55-FF-FF        -187649984473770
   59    00-00-64-A7-B3-B6-E0-0D     1000000000000000000
   67    00-00-9C-58-4C-49-1F-F2    -1000000000000000000
   37    FF-FF-FF-FF-FF-FF-FF-7F     9223372036854775807
    9    00-00-00-00-00-00-00-80    -9223372036854775808
*/

Plattformen

Windows 98, Windows 2000 SP4, Windows CE, Windows Millennium Edition, Windows Mobile für Pocket PC, Windows Mobile für Smartphone, Windows Server 2003, Windows XP Media Center Edition, Windows XP Professional x64 Edition, Windows XP SP2, Windows XP Starter Edition

.NET Framework unterstützt nicht alle Versionen sämtlicher Plattformen. Eine Liste der unterstützten Versionen finden Sie unter Systemanforderungen.

Versionsinformationen

.NET Framework

Unterstützt in: 2.0, 1.1, 1.0

.NET Compact Framework

Unterstützt in: 2.0, 1.0

Siehe auch

Referenz

BitConverter-Klasse
BitConverter-Member
System-Namespace
Int64