How to arrest '.axd' files from script level/Web.config/IIS & how to set Referrer Http header in Sever Side/Web.config

Sriram K 1 Reputation point
2022-10-14T07:20:39.917+00:00

Hi Team,

1: We are using Script manager for 'Alerts & Js' because of this we are identifying ScripResource.axd & webResource.axd files while running the application.

2: We have a created Rule for 'Referer HTTP' header in Web.config file , when trying to tampering the referrer header we are getting response from server side as 200 OK instead of 400 Bad request .

Similarly, the same rule we have applied for other security HTTP headers like 'Origin & Host' Logic worked out , Can you please let us know do we need to add any other condition.

Example for Origin Rule :

<rule name="Origin rule">
<match url="(.*)" />
<conditions>
<add input="{HTTP_ORIGIN}" pattern="(^$|https://domainname)$" negate="true" />
</conditions>
<action type="CustomResponse" statusCode="400" statusReason="Bad Request" />
</rule>

Kindly suggest us how to overcome in ASP.NET

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  1. Lan Huang-MSFT 30,086 Reputation points Microsoft Vendor
    2022-10-18T07:43:25.91+00:00

    Hi @Sriram K ,

    How to arrest '.axd' files

    You can remove these files by adding the following to all my web.config files:

    <httpHandlers>  
            <remove path="WebResource.axd" verb="GET"/>  
            <remove path="WebResource.axd" verb="POST"/>  
            <remove path="ScriptResource.axd" verb="GET"/>  
            <remove path="ScriptResource.axd" verb="POST"/>  
     </httpHandlers>  
    

    Now when you try to get these pages you might be prompted to login or given 404 error.
    Also remove them from in

    <system.webServer>   
         <handlers>  
             <remove name="ScriptResourceIntegrated-4.0"/>  
         </handlers>  
    </system.webServer>   
      
    <location path="WebResource.axd">  
     <system.web>   
    <authorization>  
     <deny users="*"/>  
     </authorization>   
    </system.web>   
    </location>  
    

    Or you can use *.axd as a disallowed extension in request filtering
    The same effect can be achieved using the following web.config section:

    <system.webServer>  
        <security>  
            <requestFiltering>  
                <fileExtensions>  
                    <add fileExtension=".axd" allowed="False" />  
                </fileExtensions>  
            </requestFiltering>  
        </security>  
    </system.webServer>  
    

    how to set Referrer Http header in Sever Side

    Referer is controlled (and sent) by the client. You can't affect it server-side. There may be some JavaScript that you could emit that'd get the client to do it - but it's probably considered a security flaw.

    Best regards,
    Lan Huang


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