acosh
, acoshf
, acoshl
Calculates the inverse hyperbolic cosine.
Syntax
double acosh( double x );
float acoshf( float x );
long double acoshl( long double x );
#define acosh(X) // Requires C11 or higher
float acosh( float x ); // C++ only
long double acosh( long double x ); // C++ only
Parameters
x
Floating-point value.
Return value
The acosh
functions return the inverse hyperbolic cosine (arc hyperbolic cosine) of x
. These functions are valid over the domain x
≥ 1. If x
is less than 1, errno
is set to EDOM
, and the result is a quiet NaN. If x
is a quiet NaN, indefinite, or infinity, the same value is returned.
Input | SEH exception | _matherr exception |
---|---|---|
± QNaN, IND, INF | none | none |
x < 1 |
none | none |
Remarks
When you use C++, you can call overloads of acosh
that take and return float
or long double
values. In a C program, unless you're using the <tgmath.h> macro to call this function, acosh
always takes and returns double
.
If you use the <tgmath.h> acosh()
macro, the type of the argument determines which version of the function is selected. See Type-generic math for details.
By default, this function's global state is scoped to the application. To change this behavior, see Global state in the CRT.
Requirements
Function | C header | C++ header |
---|---|---|
acosh , acoshf , acoshl |
<math.h> | <cmath> |
acosh macro |
<tgmath.h> |
For more compatibility information, see Compatibility.
Example
// crt_acosh.c
// Compile by using: cl /W4 crt_acosh.c
// This program displays the hyperbolic cosine of pi / 4
// and the arc hyperbolic cosine of the result.
#include <math.h>
#include <stdio.h>
int main( void )
{
double pi = 3.1415926535;
double x, y;
x = cosh( pi / 4 );
y = acosh( x );
printf( "cosh( %f ) = %f\n", pi/4, x );
printf( "acosh( %f ) = %f\n", x, y );
}
cosh( 0.785398 ) = 1.324609
acosh( 1.324609 ) = 0.785398
See also
Math and floating-point support
asinh
, asinhf
, asinhl
atanh
, atanhf
, atanhl
cosh
, coshf
, coshl
sinh
, sinhf
, sinhl
tanh
, tanhf
, tanhl