__rdtscp
The new home for Visual Studio documentation is Visual Studio 2017 Documentation on docs.microsoft.com.
The latest version of this topic can be found at __rdtscp.
Microsoft Specific**
Generates the rdtscp
instruction, writes TSC_AUX[31:0
] to memory, and returns the 64-bit Time Stamp Counter (TSC)
result.
Syntax
unsigned __int64 __rdtscp(
unsigned int * Aux
);
Parameters
[out] Aux
Pointer to a location that will contain the contents of the machine-specific register TSC_AUX[31:0]
.
Return Value
A 64-bit unsigned integer tick count.
Requirements
Intrinsic | Architecture |
---|---|
__rdtscp |
AMD NPT Family 0Fh or later versions |
Header file <intrin.h>
Remarks
This intrinsic generates the rdtscp
instruction. To determine hardware support for this instruction, call the __cpuid
intrinsic with InfoType=0x80000001
and check bit 27 of CPUInfo[3] (EDX)
. This bit is 1 if the instruction is supported, and 0 otherwise. If you run code that uses this intrinsic on hardware that does not support the rdtscp
instruction, the results are unpredictable.
Warning
Unlike rdtsc
, rdtscp
is a serializing instruction; nevertheless, the compiler can move code around this intrinsic.
The interpretation of the TSC value in this generation of hardware differs from that in earlier versions of x64. See hardware manuals for more information.
The meaning of the value in TSC_AUX[31:0]
depends on the operating system.
Example
#include <intrin.h>
#include <stdio.h>
int main()
{
unsigned __int64 i;
unsigned int ui;
i = __rdtscp(&ui);
printf_s("%I64d ticks\n", i);
printf_s("TSC_AUX was %x\n", ui);
}
3363423610155519 ticks
TSC_AUX was 0
END Microsoft Specific
Copyright 2007 by Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. All rights reserved. Reproduced with permission from Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.