feholdexcept
The new home for Visual Studio documentation is Visual Studio 2017 Documentation on docs.microsoft.com.
The latest version of this topic can be found at feholdexcept2.
Saves the current floating-point environment in the specified object, clears the floating-point status flags, and, if possible, puts the floating-point environment into non-stop mode.
Syntax
int feholdexcept(
fenv_t *penv
);
Parameters
penv
Pointer to an fenv_t
object to contain a copy of the floating-point environment.
Return Value
Returns zero if and only if the function is able to successfully turn on non-stop floating-point exception handling.
Remarks
The feholdexcept
function is used to store the state of the current floating point environment in the fenv_t
object pointed to by penv
, and to set the environment to not interrupt execution on floating-point exceptions. This is known as non-stop mode. This mode continues until the environment is restored using fesetenv or feupdateenv.
You can use this function at the beginning of a subroutine that needs to hide one or more floating-point exceptions from the caller. To report an exception, you can simply clear the unwanted exceptions by using feclearexcept, and then end the non-stop mode with a call to feupdateenv
.
To use this function, you must turn off floating-point optimizations that could prevent access by using the #pragma fenv_access(on)
directive prior to the call. For more information, see fenv_access.
Requirements
Function | C header | C++ header |
---|---|---|
feholdexcept |
<fenv.h> | <cfenv> |
For additional compatibility information, see Compatibility.
See Also
Alphabetical Function Reference
feclearexcept
fesetenv
feupdateenv