Boot Sector (Windows Embedded CE 6.0)
1/5/2010
The boot sector code is responsible for the following:
- Finding the BIOS boot loader image on the storage device
- Loading the BIOS boot loader into RAM
- Jumping to the boot loader startup routine
The sector image is 512 bytes, which is enough to fit into a disk sector.
Note
The image must be exactly 512 bytes because the MBR, or BIOS in the case of a floppy boot, looks for a specific signature at the end of the sector.
Part of the 512-byte boot sector is the BIOS parameter block (BPB). The BPB is a data area typically written when the storage device is formatted. It specifies information about the storage device and file system.
The boot sector code is in the %_WINCEROOT%\Platform\CEPC\Src\Bootloader\Biosloader directory and can be built with the Microsoft Assembler (MASM).
An image is already built and provided in the setup disk contents in %_WINCEROOT%\Platform\CEPC\Src\Bootloader\Biosloader\Diskimages/\Setupdisk\Bsect.img.
In addition to the 512-byte restriction, COM and EXE headers are not needed because the boot sector code runs outside the scope of an OS.
As part of the sector build process, the header of the resultant COM file is removed with scripted help from Debug.exe and boot sector image results, Bsect.img. The resulting image leaves room for the BIOS parameter block, which is left intact when the sector code is written to the storage device.
After the storage device is partitioned and formatted, the boot sector image is written to the device in the appropriate location. The Cesys utility and its sources, provided in Platform Builder, do this.