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SetUnicastIpAddressEntry (Compact 7)

3/12/2014

This function sets the properties of an existing unicast IP address entry on the local device.

Syntax

NETIOAPI_API SetUnicastIpAddressEntry(
  __in  const MIB_UNICASTIPADDRESS_ROW* Row
);

Parameters

Return Value

Return code Description

NO_ERROR

The function succeeds

ERROR_ACCESS_DENIED

Access is denied. This error is returned under several conditions that include the following: the user lacks the required administrative credentials on the local device or the application is not running in an enhanced shell as the built-in Administrator (RunAs administrator).

ERROR_INVALID_PARAMETER

An invalid parameter was passed to the function. This error is returned if a NULL pointer is passed in the Row parameter, the Address member of the MIB_UNICASTIPADDRESS_ROW pointed to by the Row parameter was not set to a valid unicast IPv4 or IPv6 address, or both the InterfaceLuid or InterfaceIndex members of the MIB_UNICASTIPADDRESS_ROW pointed to by the Row parameter were unspecified.

This error is also returned for other errors in the values set for members in the MIB_UNICASTIPADDRESS_ROW structure. These errors include the following: if the ValidLifetime member is less than than the PreferredLifetime member, if the PrefixOrigin member is set to IpPrefixOriginUnchanged and the SuffixOrigin is the not set to IpSuffixOriginUnchanged, if the PrefixOrigin member is not set to IpPrefixOriginUnchanged and the SuffixOrigin is set to IpSuffixOriginUnchanged, if the PrefixOrigin member is not set to a value from the NL_PREFIX_ORIGIN enumeration, if the SuffixOrigin member is not set to a value from the NL_SUFFIX_ORIGIN enumeration, or if the OnLinkPrefixLength member is set to a value greater than the IP address length, in bits (32 for an unicast IPv4 address or 128 for an unicast IPv6 address).

ERROR_NOT_FOUND

The specified interface could not be found. This error is returned if the network interface specified by the InterfaceLuid or InterfaceIndex member of the MIB_UNICASTIPADDRESS_ROW pointed to by the Row parameter could not be found.

ERROR_NOT_SUPPORTED

The request is not supported. This error is returned if no IPv4 stack is on the local device and an IPv4 address was specified in the Address member MIB_UNICASTIPADDRESS_ROW pointed to by the Row parameter or no IPv6 stack is on the local device and an IPv6 address was specified in the Address member.

Other

Use FormatMessage to obtain the message string for the returned error.

Remarks

The GetUnicastIpAddressEntry function is usually used to retrieve an existing MIB_UNICASTIPADDRESS_ROW structure entry to be modified. An application can then change the members in the MIB_UNICASTIPADDRESS_ROW entry it wishes to modify, and then call the SetUnicastIpAddressEntry function.

An application may call the InitializeUnicastIpAddressEntry function to initialize the members of a MIB_UNICASTIPADDRESS_ROW structure entry with default values before it makes changes. However, the application would usually save either the InterfaceLuid or InterfaceIndex member before it calls InitializeUnicastIpAddressEntry and restore one of these members after the call.

The Address member in the MIB_UNICASTIPADDRESS_ROW structure pointed to by the Row parameter must be initialized to a valid unicast IPv4 or IPv6 address and family. In addition, at least one of the following members in the MIB_UNICASTIPADDRESS_ROW structure pointed to the Row parameter must be initialized: the InterfaceLuid or InterfaceIndex. The fields are used in the order listed earlier. So if the InterfaceLuid is specified, this member is used to determine the interface. If no value was set for the InterfaceLuid member (the values of this member was set to zero), the InterfaceIndex member is next used to determine the interface.

If the OnLinkPrefixLength member of the MIB_UNICASTIPADDRESS_ROW pointed to by the Row parameter is set to 255, SetUnicastIpAddressEntry will set the unicast IP address properties so that the OnLinkPrefixLength member is equal to the length of the IP address. So for a unicast IPv4 address, the OnLinkPrefixLength is set to 32 and the OnLinkPrefixLength is set to 128 for a unicast IPv6 address. If this would result in the incorrect subnet mask for an IPv4 address or the incorrect link prefix for an IPv6 address, the application should set this member to the correct value before it calls SetUnicastIpAddressEntry.

The DadState, ScopeId, and CreationTimeStamp members of the MIB_UNICASTIPADDRESS_ROW structure pointed to by the Row are ignored when the SetUnicastIpAddressEntry function is called. These members are set by the network stack and cannot be changed by using the SetUnicastIpAddressEntry function. The ScopeId member is automatically determined by the interface on which the address was added.

The SetUnicastIpAddressEntry function can only be called by a user logged on as a member of the Administrators group. If SetUnicastIpAddressEntry is called by a user who is not a member of the Administrators group, the function call will fail and ERROR_ACCESS_DENIED is returned.

See Also

Reference

IP Helper Functions
CreateUnicastIpAddressEntry
DeleteUnicastIpAddressEntry
GetUnicastIpAddressEntry
GetUnicastIpAddressTable
InitializeUnicastIpAddressEntry
MIB_UNICASTIPADDRESS_ROW
MIB_UNICASTIPADDRESS_TABLE
NotifyUnicastIpAddressChange

Other Resources

IP Helper