Activity Class
An Activity is the basic communication type for the Bot Framework 3.0 protocol.
- Inheritance
-
msrest.serialization.ModelActivity
Constructor
Activity(*, type=None, id: str = None, timestamp=None, local_timestamp=None, local_timezone: str = None, service_url: str = None, channel_id: str = None, from_property=None, conversation=None, recipient=None, text_format=None, attachment_layout=None, members_added=None, members_removed=None, reactions_added=None, reactions_removed=None, topic_name: str = None, history_disclosed: bool = None, locale: str = None, text: str = None, speak: str = None, input_hint=None, summary: str = None, suggested_actions=None, attachments=None, entities=None, channel_data=None, action: str = None, reply_to_id: str = None, label: str = None, value_type: str = None, value=None, name: str = None, relates_to=None, code=None, expiration=None, importance=None, delivery_mode=None, listen_for=None, text_highlights=None, semantic_action=None, caller_id: str = None, **kwargs)Parameters
| Name | Description |
|---|---|
|
type
Required
|
str or
<xref:botframework.connector.models.ActivityTypes>
Contains the activity type. Possible values include: 'message', 'contactRelationUpdate', 'conversationUpdate', 'typing', 'endOfConversation', 'event', 'invoke', 'deleteUserData', 'messageUpdate', 'messageDelete', 'installationUpdate', 'messageReaction', 'suggestion', 'trace', 'handoff' |
|
id
Required
|
Contains an ID that uniquely identifies the activity on the channel. |
|
timestamp
Required
|
Contains the date and time that the message was sent, in UTC, expressed in ISO-8601 format. |
|
local_timestamp
Required
|
Contains the local date and time of the message expressed in ISO-8601 format. For example, 2016-09-23T13:07:49.4714686-07:00. |
|
local_timezone
Required
|
Contains the name of the local timezone of the message, expressed in IANA Time Zone database format. For example, America/Los_Angeles. |
|
service_url
Required
|
Contains the URL that specifies the channel's service endpoint. Set by the channel. |
|
channel_id
Required
|
Contains an ID that uniquely identifies the channel. Set by the channel. |
|
from_property
Required
|
<xref:botframework.connector.models.ChannelAccount>
Identifies the sender of the message. |
|
conversation
Required
|
<xref:botframework.connector.models.ConversationAccount>
Identifies the conversation to which the activity belongs. |
|
recipient
Required
|
<xref:botframework.connector.models.ChannelAccount>
Identifies the recipient of the message. |
|
text_format
Required
|
str or
<xref:botframework.connector.models.TextFormatTypes>
Format of text fields Default:markdown. Possible values include: 'markdown', 'plain', 'xml' |
|
attachment_layout
Required
|
str or
<xref:botframework.connector.models.AttachmentLayoutTypes>
The layout hint for multiple attachments. Default: list. Possible values include: 'list', 'carousel' |
|
members_added
Required
|
list[<xref:botframework.connector.models.ChannelAccount>]
The collection of members added to the conversation. |
|
members_removed
Required
|
list[<xref:botframework.connector.models.ChannelAccount>]
The collection of members removed from the conversation. |
|
reactions_added
Required
|
list[<xref:botframework.connector.models.MessageReaction>]
The collection of reactions added to the conversation. |
|
reactions_removed
Required
|
list[<xref:botframework.connector.models.MessageReaction>]
The collection of reactions removed from the conversation. |
|
topic_name
Required
|
The updated topic name of the conversation. |
|
history_disclosed
Required
|
Indicates whether the prior history of the channel is disclosed. |
|
locale
Required
|
A locale name for the contents of the text field. The locale name is a combination of an ISO 639 two- or three-letter culture code associated with a language and an ISO 3166 two-letter subculture code associated with a country or region. The locale name can also correspond to a valid BCP-47 language tag. |
|
text
Required
|
The text content of the message. |
|
speak
Required
|
The text to speak. |
|
input_hint
Required
|
str or
<xref:botframework.connector.models.InputHints>
Indicates whether your bot is accepting, expecting, or ignoring user input after the message is delivered to the client. Possible values include: 'acceptingInput', 'ignoringInput', 'expectingInput' |
|
summary
Required
|
The text to display if the channel cannot render cards. |
|
suggested_actions
Required
|
<xref:botframework.connector.models.SuggestedActions>
The suggested actions for the activity. |
|
attachments
Required
|
list[<xref:botframework.connector.models.Attachment>]
Attachments |
|
entities
Required
|
list[<xref:botframework.connector.models.Entity>]
Represents the entities that were mentioned in the message. |
|
channel_data
Required
|
Contains channel-specific content. |
|
action
Required
|
Indicates whether the recipient of a contactRelationUpdate was added or removed from the sender's contact list. |
|
reply_to_id
Required
|
Contains the ID of the message to which this message is a reply. |
|
label
Required
|
A descriptive label for the activity. |
|
value_type
Required
|
The type of the activity's value object. |
|
value
Required
|
A value that is associated with the activity. |
|
name
Required
|
The name of the operation associated with an invoke or event activity. |
|
relates_to
Required
|
<xref:botframework.connector.models.ConversationReference>
A reference to another conversation or activity. |
|
code
Required
|
str or
<xref:botframework.connector.models.EndOfConversationCodes>
The a code for endOfConversation activities that indicates why the conversation ended. Possible values include: 'unknown', 'completedSuccessfully', 'userCancelled', 'botTimedOut', 'botIssuedInvalidMessage', 'channelFailed' |
|
expiration
Required
|
The time at which the activity should be considered to be "expired" and should not be presented to the recipient. |
|
importance
Required
|
str or
<xref:botframework.connector.models.ActivityImportance>
The importance of the activity. Possible values include: 'low', 'normal', 'high' |
|
delivery_mode
Required
|
str or
<xref:botframework.connector.models.DeliveryModes>
A delivery hint to signal to the recipient alternate delivery paths for the activity. The default delivery mode is "default". Possible values include: 'normal', 'notification', 'expectReplies', 'ephemeral' |
|
listen_for
Required
|
List of phrases and references that speech and language priming systems should listen for |
|
text_highlights
Required
|
list[<xref:botframework.connector.models.TextHighlight>]
The collection of text fragments to highlight when the activity contains a ReplyToId value. |
|
semantic_action
Required
|
<xref:botframework.connector.models.SemanticAction>
An optional programmatic action accompanying this request |
|
caller_id
Required
|
A string containing an IRI identifying the caller of a bot. This field is not intended to be transmitted over the wire, but is instead populated by bots and clients based on cryptographically verifiable data that asserts the identity of the callers (e.g. tokens). |
Keyword-Only Parameters
| Name | Description |
|---|---|
|
type
Required
|
|
|
id
Required
|
|
|
timestamp
Required
|
|
|
local_timestamp
Required
|
|
|
local_timezone
Required
|
|
|
service_url
Required
|
|
|
channel_id
Required
|
|
|
from_property
Required
|
|
|
conversation
Required
|
|
|
recipient
Required
|
|
|
text_format
Required
|
|
|
attachment_layout
Required
|
|
|
members_added
Required
|
|
|
members_removed
Required
|
|
|
reactions_added
Required
|
|
|
reactions_removed
Required
|
|
|
topic_name
Required
|
|
|
history_disclosed
Required
|
|
|
locale
Required
|
|
|
text
Required
|
|
|
speak
Required
|
|
|
input_hint
Required
|
|
|
summary
Required
|
|
|
suggested_actions
Required
|
|
|
attachments
Required
|
|
|
entities
Required
|
|
|
channel_data
Required
|
|
|
action
Required
|
|
|
reply_to_id
Required
|
|
|
label
Required
|
|
|
value_type
Required
|
|
|
value
Required
|
|
|
name
Required
|
|
|
relates_to
Required
|
|
|
code
Required
|
|
|
expiration
Required
|
|
|
importance
Required
|
|
|
delivery_mode
Required
|
|
|
listen_for
Required
|
|
|
text_highlights
Required
|
|
|
semantic_action
Required
|
|
|
caller_id
Required
|
|
Methods
| apply_conversation_reference |
Updates this activity with the delivery information from an existing ConversationReference incoming activity, where the bot is the recipient; otherwise, False. Default is False, and the activity will show the bot as the sender. |
| as_contact_relation_update_activity |
Returns this activity as a ContactRelationUpdateActivity object; or None, if this is not that type of activity. |
| as_conversation_update_activity |
Returns this activity as a ConversationUpdateActivity object; or None, if this is not that type of activity. |
| as_end_of_conversation_activity |
Returns this activity as an EndOfConversationActivity object; or None, if this is not that type of activity. |
| as_event_activity |
Returns this activity as an EventActivity object; or None, if this is not that type of activity. |
| as_handoff_activity |
Returns this activity as a HandoffActivity object; or None, if this is not that type of activity. |
| as_installation_update_activity |
Returns this activity as an InstallationUpdateActivity object; or None, if this is not that type of activity. |
| as_invoke_activity |
Returns this activity as an InvokeActivity object; or None, if this is not that type of activity. |
| as_message_activity |
Returns this activity as a MessageActivity object; or None, if this is not that type of activity. |
| as_message_delete_activity |
Returns this activity as a MessageDeleteActivity object; or None, if this is not that type of activity. |
| as_message_reaction_activity |
Returns this activity as a MessageReactionActivity object; or None, if this is not that type of activity. |
| as_message_update_activity |
Returns this activity as an MessageUpdateActivity object; or None, if this is not that type of activity. |
| as_suggestion_activity |
Returns this activity as a SuggestionActivity object; or None, if this is not that type of activity. |
| as_trace_activity |
Returns this activity as a TraceActivity object; or None, if this is not that type of activity. |
| as_typing_activity |
Returns this activity as a TypingActivity object; or null, if this is not that type of activity. |
| create_contact_relation_update_activity |
Creates an instance of the Activity class as aContactRelationUpdateActivity object. |
| create_conversation_update_activity |
Creates an instance of the Activity class as a ConversationUpdateActivity object. |
| create_end_of_conversation_activity |
Creates an instance of the Activity class as an EndOfConversationActivity object. |
| create_event_activity |
Creates an instance of the Activity class as an EventActivity object. |
| create_handoff_activity |
Creates an instance of the Activity class as a HandoffActivity object. |
| create_invoke_activity |
Creates an instance of the Activity class as an InvokeActivity object. |
| create_message_activity |
Creates an instance of the Activity class as a MessageActivity object. |
| create_reply |
Creates a new message activity as a response to this activity. |
| create_trace |
Creates a new trace activity based on this activity. Default is the name of type of the value. :param label: Optional, a descriptive label for this trace operation. |
| create_trace_activity |
Creates an instance of the Activity class as a TraceActivity object. Default is the name of type of the value. :param label: Optional, a descriptive label for this trace operation. |
| create_typing_activity |
Creates an instance of the Activity class as a TypingActivity object. |
| get_conversation_reference |
Creates a ConversationReference based on this activity. |
| get_mentions |
Resolves the mentions from the entities of this activity. |
| get_reply_conversation_reference |
Create a ConversationReference based on this Activity's Conversation info and the ResourceResponse from sending an activity. |
| has_content |
Indicates whether this activity has content. |
| is_from_streaming_connection |
Determine if the Activity was sent via an Http/Https connection or Streaming This can be determined by looking at the service_url property: (1) All channels that send messages via http/https are not streaming (2) Channels that send messages via streaming have a ServiceUrl that does not begin with http/https. |
apply_conversation_reference
Updates this activity with the delivery information from an existing ConversationReference
incoming activity, where the bot is the recipient; otherwise, False. Default is False, and the activity will show the bot as the sender.
apply_conversation_reference(reference: ConversationReference, is_incoming: bool = False)Parameters
| Name | Description |
|---|---|
|
reference
Required
|
|
|
is_incoming
|
Default value: False
|
Returns
| Type | Description |
|---|---|
|
his activity, updated with the delivery information. |
Remarks
Call GetConversationReference on an incoming activity to get a conversation reference that you can then use to update an outgoing activity with the correct delivery information.
as_contact_relation_update_activity
Returns this activity as a ContactRelationUpdateActivity object; or None, if this is not that type of activity.
as_contact_relation_update_activity()Returns
| Type | Description |
|---|---|
|
This activity as a message activity; or None. |
as_conversation_update_activity
Returns this activity as a ConversationUpdateActivity object; or None, if this is not that type of activity.
as_conversation_update_activity()Returns
| Type | Description |
|---|---|
|
This activity as a conversation update activity; or None. |
as_end_of_conversation_activity
Returns this activity as an EndOfConversationActivity object; or None, if this is not that type of activity.
as_end_of_conversation_activity()Returns
| Type | Description |
|---|---|
|
This activity as an end of conversation activity; or None. |
as_event_activity
Returns this activity as an EventActivity object; or None, if this is not that type of activity.
as_event_activity()Returns
| Type | Description |
|---|---|
|
This activity as an event activity; or None. |
as_handoff_activity
Returns this activity as a HandoffActivity object; or None, if this is not that type of activity.
as_handoff_activity()Returns
| Type | Description |
|---|---|
|
This activity as a handoff activity; or None. |
as_installation_update_activity
Returns this activity as an InstallationUpdateActivity object; or None, if this is not that type of activity.
as_installation_update_activity()Returns
| Type | Description |
|---|---|
|
This activity as an installation update activity; or None. |
as_invoke_activity
Returns this activity as an InvokeActivity object; or None, if this is not that type of activity.
as_invoke_activity()Returns
| Type | Description |
|---|---|
|
This activity as an invoke activity; or None. |
as_message_activity
Returns this activity as a MessageActivity object; or None, if this is not that type of activity.
as_message_activity()Returns
| Type | Description |
|---|---|
|
This activity as a message activity; or None. |
as_message_delete_activity
Returns this activity as a MessageDeleteActivity object; or None, if this is not that type of activity.
as_message_delete_activity()Returns
| Type | Description |
|---|---|
|
This activity as a message delete request; or None. |
as_message_reaction_activity
Returns this activity as a MessageReactionActivity object; or None, if this is not that type of activity.
as_message_reaction_activity()Returns
| Type | Description |
|---|---|
|
This activity as a message reaction activity; or None. |
as_message_update_activity
Returns this activity as an MessageUpdateActivity object; or None, if this is not that type of activity.
as_message_update_activity()Returns
| Type | Description |
|---|---|
|
This activity as a message update request; or None. |
as_suggestion_activity
Returns this activity as a SuggestionActivity object; or None, if this is not that type of activity.
as_suggestion_activity()Returns
| Type | Description |
|---|---|
|
This activity as a suggestion activity; or None. |
as_trace_activity
Returns this activity as a TraceActivity object; or None, if this is not that type of activity.
as_trace_activity()Returns
| Type | Description |
|---|---|
|
This activity as a trace activity; or None. |
as_typing_activity
Returns this activity as a TypingActivity object; or null, if this is not that type of activity.
as_typing_activity()Returns
| Type | Description |
|---|---|
|
This activity as a typing activity; or null. |
create_contact_relation_update_activity
Creates an instance of the Activity class as aContactRelationUpdateActivity object.
static create_contact_relation_update_activity()Returns
| Type | Description |
|---|---|
|
The new contact relation update activity. |
create_conversation_update_activity
Creates an instance of the Activity class as a ConversationUpdateActivity object.
static create_conversation_update_activity()Returns
| Type | Description |
|---|---|
|
The new conversation update activity. |
create_end_of_conversation_activity
Creates an instance of the Activity class as an EndOfConversationActivity object.
static create_end_of_conversation_activity()Returns
| Type | Description |
|---|---|
|
The new end of conversation activity. |
create_event_activity
Creates an instance of the Activity class as an EventActivity object.
static create_event_activity()Returns
| Type | Description |
|---|---|
|
The new event activity. |
create_handoff_activity
Creates an instance of the Activity class as a HandoffActivity object.
static create_handoff_activity()Returns
| Type | Description |
|---|---|
|
The new handoff activity. |
create_invoke_activity
Creates an instance of the Activity class as an InvokeActivity object.
static create_invoke_activity()Returns
| Type | Description |
|---|---|
|
The new invoke activity. |
create_message_activity
Creates an instance of the Activity class as a MessageActivity object.
static create_message_activity()Returns
| Type | Description |
|---|---|
|
The new message activity. |
create_reply
Creates a new message activity as a response to this activity.
create_reply(text: str = None, locale: str = None)Parameters
| Name | Description |
|---|---|
|
text
|
The text of the reply. Default value: None
|
|
locale
|
The language code for the text. Default value: None
|
Returns
| Type | Description |
|---|---|
|
The new message activity. |
Remarks
The new activity sets up routing information based on this activity.
create_trace
Creates a new trace activity based on this activity.
Default is the name of type of the value. :param label: Optional, a descriptive label for this trace operation.
create_trace(name: str, value: object = None, value_type: str = None, label: str = None)Parameters
| Name | Description |
|---|---|
|
name
Required
|
|
|
value
|
Default value: None
|
|
value_type
|
Default value: None
|
|
label
|
Default value: None
|
Returns
| Type | Description |
|---|---|
|
The new trace activity. |
create_trace_activity
Creates an instance of the Activity class as a TraceActivity object.
Default is the name of type of the value. :param label: Optional, a descriptive label for this trace operation.
static create_trace_activity(name: str, value: object = None, value_type: str = None, label: str = None)Parameters
| Name | Description |
|---|---|
|
name
Required
|
|
|
value
|
Default value: None
|
|
value_type
|
Default value: None
|
|
label
|
Default value: None
|
Returns
| Type | Description |
|---|---|
|
The new trace activity. |
create_typing_activity
Creates an instance of the Activity class as a TypingActivity object.
static create_typing_activity()Returns
| Type | Description |
|---|---|
|
The new typing activity. |
get_conversation_reference
Creates a ConversationReference based on this activity.
get_conversation_reference()Returns
| Type | Description |
|---|---|
|
A conversation reference for the conversation that contains this activity. |
get_mentions
Resolves the mentions from the entities of this activity.
get_mentions() -> List[Mention]Returns
| Type | Description |
|---|---|
|
The array of mentions; or an empty array, if none are found. |
Remarks
This method is defined on the Activity class, but is only intended for use with a message activity, where the activity Activity.Type is set to ActivityTypes.Message.
get_reply_conversation_reference
Create a ConversationReference based on this Activity's Conversation info and the ResourceResponse from sending an activity.
get_reply_conversation_reference(reply: ResourceResponse) -> ConversationReferenceParameters
| Name | Description |
|---|---|
|
reply
Required
|
ResourceResponse returned from send_activity. |
Returns
| Type | Description |
|---|---|
|
A ConversationReference that can be stored and used later to delete or update the activity. |
has_content
Indicates whether this activity has content.
has_content() -> boolReturns
| Type | Description |
|---|---|
|
True, if this activity has any content to send; otherwise, false. |
Remarks
This method is defined on the Activity class, but is only intended for use with a message activity, where the activity Activity.Type is set to ActivityTypes.Message.
is_from_streaming_connection
Determine if the Activity was sent via an Http/Https connection or Streaming This can be determined by looking at the service_url property: (1) All channels that send messages via http/https are not streaming (2) Channels that send messages via streaming have a ServiceUrl that does not begin with http/https.
is_from_streaming_connection() -> boolReturns
| Type | Description |
|---|---|
|
True if the Activity originated from a streaming connection. |