RFrac operation
Fully qualified name: Std.Intrinsic.RFrac
operation RFrac(pauli : Pauli, numerator : Int, power : Int, qubit : Qubit) : Unit is Adj + Ctl
Summary
Applies a rotation about the given Pauli axis by an angle specified as a dyadic fraction.
WARNING: This operation uses the opposite sign convention from Microsoft.Quantum.Intrinsic.R.
Input
pauli
Pauli operator to be exponentiated to form the rotation.
numerator
Numerator in the dyadic fraction representation of the angle by which the qubit is to be rotated. This angle is expressed in radians.
power
Power of two specifying the denominator of the angle by which the qubit is to be rotated. This angle is expressed in radians.
qubit
Qubit to which the gate should be applied.
Remarks
$$ \begin{align} R_{\mu}(n, k) \mathrel{:=} e^{i \pi n \sigma_{\mu} / 2^k}, \end{align} $$ where $\mu \in {I, X, Y, Z}$.
Equivalent to:
// PI() is a Q# function that returns an approximation of π.
R(pauli, -2.0 * PI() * IntAsDouble(numerator) / IntAsDouble(2 ^ (power - 1)), qubit);