Querying the Active Directory with the Script Task
Applies to: SQL Server SSIS Integration Runtime in Azure Data Factory
Enterprise data processing applications, such as Integration Services packages, often need to process data differently based on the rank, job title, or other characteristics of employees stored in Active Directory. Active Directory is a Microsoft Windows directory service that provides a centralized store of metadata, not only about users, but also about other organizational assets such as computers and printers. The System.DirectoryServices namespace in the Microsoft .NET Framework provides classes for working with Active Directory, to help you direct data processing workflow based on the information that it stores.
Note
If you want to create a task that you can more easily reuse across multiple packages, consider using the code in this Script task sample as the starting point for a custom task. For more information, see Developing a Custom Task.
Description
The following example retrieves an employee's name, title, and phone number from Active Directory based on the value of the email
variable, which contains the e-mail address of the employee. Precedence constraints in the package can use the retrieved information to determine, for example, whether to send a low-priority e-mail message or a high-priority page, based on the job title of the employee.
To configure this Script Task example
Create the three string variables
email
,name
, andtitle
. Enter a valid corporate email address as the value of theemail
variable.On the Script page of the Script Task Editor, add the
email
variable to the ReadOnlyVariables property.Add the
name
andtitle
variables to the ReadWriteVariables property.In the script project, add a reference to the System.DirectoryServices namespace.
. In your code, use an Imports statement to import the DirectoryServices namespace.
Note
To run this script successfully, your company must be using Active Directory on its network and storing the employee information that this example uses.
Code
Public Sub Main()
Dim directory As DirectoryServices.DirectorySearcher
Dim result As DirectoryServices.SearchResult
Dim email As String
email = Dts.Variables("email").Value.ToString
Try
directory = New _
DirectoryServices.DirectorySearcher("(mail=" & email & ")")
result = directory.FindOne
Dts.Variables("name").Value = _
result.Properties("displayname").ToString
Dts.Variables("title").Value = _
result.Properties("title").ToString
Dts.TaskResult = ScriptResults.Success
Catch ex As Exception
Dts.Events.FireError(0, _
"Script Task Example", _
ex.Message & ControlChars.CrLf & ex.StackTrace, _
String.Empty, 0)
Dts.TaskResult = ScriptResults.Failure
End Try
End Sub
public void Main()
{
//
DirectorySearcher directory;
SearchResult result;
string email;
email = (string)Dts.Variables["email"].Value;
try
{
directory = new DirectorySearcher("(mail=" + email + ")");
result = directory.FindOne();
Dts.Variables["name"].Value = result.Properties["displayname"].ToString();
Dts.Variables["title"].Value = result.Properties["title"].ToString();
Dts.TaskResult = (int)ScriptResults.Success;
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
Dts.Events.FireError(0, "Script Task Example", ex.Message + "\n" + ex.StackTrace, String.Empty, 0);
Dts.TaskResult = (int)ScriptResults.Failure;
}
}
External Resources
- Technical article, Processing Active Directory Information in SSIS