LB_ADDSTRING message

Adds a string to a list box. If the list box does not have the LBS_SORT style, the string is added to the end of the list. Otherwise, the string is inserted into the list and the list is sorted.

Parameters

wParam

This parameter is not used.

lParam

A pointer to the null-terminated string that is to be added.

If the list box has an owner-drawn style but not the LBS_HASSTRINGS style, this parameter is stored as item data instead of a string. You can send the LB_GETITEMDATA and LB_SETITEMDATA messages to retrieve or modify the item data.

Return value

The return value is the zero-based index of the string in the list box. If an error occurs, the return value is LB_ERR. If there is insufficient space to store the new string, the return value is LB_ERRSPACE.

Remarks

If the list box has an owner-drawn style and the LBS_SORT style, but not the LBS_HASSTRINGS style, the system sends the WM_COMPAREITEM message one or more times to the owner of the list box to place the new item properly in the list box.

The LB_INITSTORAGE message helps speed up the initialization of list boxes that have a large number of items (more than 100). It reserves the specified amount of memory so that subsequent LB_ADDSTRING messages take the shortest possible time. You can use estimates for the wParam and lParam parameters. If you overestimate, the extra memory is allocated; if you underestimate, the normal allocation is used for items that exceed the requested amount.

If the list box has the WS_HSCROLL style and you add a string wider than the list box, send an LB_SETHORIZONTALEXTENT message to ensure the horizontal scroll bar appears.

For an ANSI application, the system converts the text in a list box to Unicode using CP_ACP. This can cause problems. For example, accented Roman characters in a non-Unicode list box in Japanese Windows will come out garbled. To fix this, either compile the application as Unicode or use an owner-drawn list box.

Requirements

See also

Reference

LB_DELETESTRING

LB_INSERTSTRING

LB_SELECTSTRING

LB_SETHORIZONTALEXTENT

WM_COMPAREITEM