Character Object Methods
[Microsoft Agent is deprecated as of Windows 7, and may be unavailable in subsequent versions of Windows.]
The server also exposes methods for each character in a Characters collection. The following methods are supported:
- Activate
- GestureAt
- Get
- Hide
- Interrupt
- Listen
- MoveTo
- Play
- Show
- ShowPopupMenu
- Speak
- Stop
- StopAll
- Think
- Wait
To use a method, reference the character in the collection. In VBScript and Visual Basic, you do this by specifying the ID for a character:
Sub FormLoad
'Load the genie character into the Characters collection
Agent1.Characters.Load "Genie", "Genie.acs"
'Display the character
Agent1.Characters("Genie").Show
Agent1.Characters("Genie").Play "Greet"
Agent1.Characters("Genie").Speak "Hello. "
End Sub
To simplify the syntax of your code, you can define an object variable and set it to reference a character object in the Characters collection; then you can use your variable to reference methods or properties of the character. The following example demonstrates how you can do this using the Visual Basic Set statement:
'Define a global object variable
Dim Genie as Object
Sub FormLoad
'Load the genie character into the Characters collection
Agent1.Characters.Load "Genie", " Genie.acs"
'Create a reference to the character
Set Genie = Agent1.Characters("Genie")
'Display the character
Genie.Show
'Get the Restpose animation
Genie.Get "animation", "RestPose"
'Make the character say Hello
Genie.Speak "Hello."
End Sub
In Visual Basic 5.0, you can also create your reference by declaring your variable as a Characterobject:
Dim Genie as IAgentCtlCharacterEx
Sub FormLoad
'Load the genie character into the Characters collection
Agent1.Characters.Load "Genie", "Genie.acs"
'Create a reference to the character
Set Genie = Agent1.Characters("Genie")
'Display the character
Genie.Show
End Sub
Declaring your object of type IAgentCtlCharacterEx enables early binding on the object, which results in better performance.
In VBScript, you cannot declare a reference as a particular type. However, you can simply declare the variable reference:
<SCRIPT LANGUAGE = "VBSCRIPT">
<!—--
Dim Genie
Sub window_OnLoad
'Load the character
AgentCtl.Characters.Load "Genie", "https://agent.microsoft.com/characters/v2/genie/genie.acf"
'Create an object reference to the character in the collection
set Genie= AgentCtl.Characters ("Genie")
'Get the Showing state animation
Genie.Get "state", "Showing"
'Display the character
Genie.Show
End Sub
-->
</SCRIPT>
Some programming languages do not support collections. However, you can access a Character object's methods with the Character method:
agent.Characters.Character("CharacterID").method
In addition, you can also create a reference to the Character object to make your script code easier to follow:
<SCRIPT LANGUAGE="JScript" FOR="window" EVENT="onLoad()">
<!--
//Load the character's data
AgentCtl.Characters.Load ("Genie", _
"https://agent.microsoft.com/characters/v2/genie/genie.acf");
//Create a reference to this object
Genie = AgentCtl.Characters.Character("Genie");
//Get the Showing state animation
Genie.Get("state", "Showing");
//Display the character
Genie.Show();
-->
</SCRIPT>