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Exemple de charges utiles d’alertes

  • Article

Le schéma d’alerte commun standardise l’expérience de consommation pour les notifications d’alerte dans Azure. Historiquement, les alertes de journal d’activité, de métrique et de recherche dans les journaux avaient chacune leurs propres modèles d’e-mail et schémas de webhook. Le schéma d’alerte commun est un schéma standardisé pour toutes les notifications d’alerte.

Un schéma standardisé peut vous aider à réduire le nombre d’intégrations, ce qui simplifie le processus de gestion et de maintenance de vos intégrations.

Le schéma commun comprend des informations sur la ressource affectée et la cause de l’alerte dans ces sections :

  • Éléments principaux : champs standardisés, utilisés par tous les types d’alerte qui décrivent la ressource affectée par l’alerte et les métadonnées d’alerte courantes, comme la gravité ou la description.

    Si vous voulez router les instances d’alerte vers des équipes spécifiques en fonction de critères comme le groupe de ressources, vous pouvez utiliser les champs de la section Éléments principaux afin de fournir une logique de routage pour tous les types d’alerte. Les équipes qui reçoivent la notification d’alerte peuvent ensuite utiliser les champs de contexte pour leur investigation.

  • Contexte d’alerte : champs qui varient en fonction du type de l’alerte. Les champs de contexte d’alerte décrivent la cause de l’alerte. Par exemple, une alerte métrique comporte des champs tels que le nom de la métrique et la valeur de la métrique dans le contexte de l'alerte. Une alerte de journal d’activité aurait des informations sur l’événement qui a généré l’alerte.

  • Propriétés personnalisées : vous pouvez ajouter plus d’informations à la charge utile d’alerte en ajoutant des propriétés personnalisées si vous avez configuré des groupes d’actions pour une règle d’alerte de métrique.

    Notes

    Actuellement, les propriétés personnalisées sont uniquement prises en charge par les alertes de métrique. Pour tous les autres types d’alerte, le champ propriétés personnalisées est défini sur nul.

Exemple de charge utile d’alerte

{
  "schemaId": "azureMonitorCommonAlertSchema",
  "data": {
    "essentials": {
      "alertId": "/subscriptions/<subscription ID>/providers/Microsoft.AlertsManagement/alerts/aaaa0a0a-bb1b-cc2c-dd3d-eeeeee4e4e4e",
      "alertRule": "WCUS-R2-Gen2",
      "severity": "Sev3",
      "signalType": "Metric",
      "monitorCondition": "Resolved",
      "monitoringService": "Platform",
      "alertTargetIDs": [
        "/subscriptions/<subscription ID>/resourcegroups/pipelinealertrg/providers/microsoft.compute/virtualmachines/wcus-r2-gen2"
      ],
      "configurationItems": [
        "wcus-r2-gen2"
      ],
      "originAlertId": "3f2d4487-b0fc-4125-8bd5-7ad17384221e_PipeLineAlertRG_microsoft.insights_metricAlerts_WCUS-R2-Gen2_-117781227",
      "firedDateTime": "2019-03-22T13:58:24.3713213Z",
      "resolvedDateTime": "2019-03-22T14:03:16.2246313Z",
      "description": "",
      "essentialsVersion": "1.0",
      "alertContextVersion": "1.0"
    },
    "alertContext": {
      "properties": null,
      "conditionType": "SingleResourceMultipleMetricCriteria",
      "condition": {
        "windowSize": "PT5M",
        "allOf": [
          {
            "metricName": "Percentage CPU",
            "metricNamespace": "Microsoft.Compute/virtualMachines",
            "operator": "GreaterThan",
            "threshold": "25",
            "timeAggregation": "Average",
            "dimensions": [
              {
                "name": "ResourceId",
                "value": "3efad9dc-3d50-4eac-9c87-8b3fd6f97e4e"
              }
            ],
            "metricValue": 7.727
          }
        ]
      }
    }
  }
}

Exemple d’alertes de métrique

Voici des exemples de charges utiles d’alertes de métrique.

Alerte de métrique avec un seuil statique et monitoringService = Platform

{
  "alertContext": {
      "properties": null,
      "conditionType": "SingleResourceMultipleMetricCriteria",
      "condition": {
        "windowSize": "PT5M",
        "allOf": [
          {
            "metricName": "Percentage CPU",
            "metricNamespace": "Microsoft.Compute/virtualMachines",
            "operator": "GreaterThan",
            "threshold": "25",
            "timeAggregation": "Average",
            "dimensions": [
              {
                "name": "ResourceId",
                "value": "3efad9dc-3d50-4eac-9c87-8b3fd6f97e4e"
              }
            ],
            "metricValue": 31.1105
          }
        ],
        "windowStartTime": "2019-03-22T13:40:03.064Z",
        "windowEndTime": "2019-03-22T13:45:03.064Z"
      }
    }
}

Alerte de métrique avec un seuil dynamique et monitoringService = Platform

{
  "alertContext": {
      "properties": null,
      "conditionType": "DynamicThresholdCriteria",
      "condition": {
        "windowSize": "PT5M",
        "allOf": [
          {
            "alertSensitivity": "High",
            "failingPeriods": {
              "numberOfEvaluationPeriods": 1,
              "minFailingPeriodsToAlert": 1
            },
            "ignoreDataBefore": null,
            "metricName": "Egress",
            "metricNamespace": "microsoft.storage/storageaccounts",
            "operator": "GreaterThan",
            "threshold": "47658",
            "timeAggregation": "Total",
            "dimensions": [],
            "metricValue": 50101
          }
        ],
        "windowStartTime": "2021-07-20T05:07:26.363Z",
        "windowEndTime": "2021-07-20T05:12:26.363Z"
      }
    }
}

Alerte de métrique pour des tests de disponibilité et monitoringService = Platform

{
  "alertContext": {
      "properties": null,
      "conditionType": "WebtestLocationAvailabilityCriteria",
      "condition": {
        "windowSize": "PT5M",
        "allOf": [
          {
            "metricName": "Failed Location",
            "metricNamespace": null,
            "operator": "GreaterThan",
            "threshold": "2",
            "timeAggregation": "Sum",
            "dimensions": [],
            "metricValue": 5,
            "webTestName": "myAvailabilityTest-myApplication"
          }
        ],
        "windowStartTime": "2019-03-22T13:40:03.064Z",
        "windowEndTime": "2019-03-22T13:45:03.064Z"
      }
    }
}

Exemples d’alertes de recherche dans les journaux

Remarque

Quand vous activez le schéma commun, les champs de la charge utile sont réinitialisés sur les champs du schéma commun. Par conséquent, les alertes de recherche dans les journaux ont les limitations suivantes concernant le schéma commun :

  • Le schéma commun n’est pas pris en charge pour les alertes de recherche dans les journaux utilisant des webhooks avec un objet d’e-mail personnalisé et/ou une charge utile JSON, car le schéma commun remplace les configurations personnalisées.
  • Les alertes utilisant le schéma commun ont une limite de taille maximale de 256 Ko par alerte. Si la charge utile des alertes de recherche dans les journaux comprend des résultats de recherche qui entraînent le dépassement de la taille maximale de l’alerte, les résultats de recherche ne sont pas incorporés dans la charge utile des alertes de recherche dans les journaux. Vous pouvez vérifier si la charge utile comprend les résultats de recherche avec l’indicateur IncludedSearchResults. Utilisez LinkToFilteredSearchResultsAPI ou LinkToSearchResultsAPI pour accéder aux résultats de requête avec l’API Log Analytics si les résultats de recherche ne sont pas dans la charge utile.

Alerte de recherche dans les journaux avec monitoringService = Platform

{
  "alertContext": {
    "SearchQuery": "Perf | where ObjectName == \"Processor\" and CounterName == \"% Processor Time\" | summarize AggregatedValue = avg(CounterValue) by bin(TimeGenerated, 5m), Computer",
    "SearchIntervalStartTimeUtc": "3/22/2019 1:36:31 PM",
    "SearchIntervalEndtimeUtc": "3/22/2019 1:51:31 PM",
    "ResultCount": 2,
    "LinkToSearchResults": "https://portal.azure.com/#Analyticsblade/search/index?_timeInterval.intervalEnd=2018-03-26T09%3a10%3a40.0000000Z&_timeInterval.intervalDuration=3600&q=Usage",
    "LinkToFilteredSearchResultsUI": "https://portal.azure.com/#Analyticsblade/search/index?_timeInterval.intervalEnd=2018-03-26T09%3a10%3a40.0000000Z&_timeInterval.intervalDuration=3600&q=Usage",
    "LinkToSearchResultsAPI": "https://api.loganalytics.io/v1/workspaces/workspaceID/query?query=Heartbeat&timespan=2020-05-07T18%3a11%3a51.0000000Z%2f2020-05-07T18%3a16%3a51.0000000Z",
    "LinkToFilteredSearchResultsAPI": "https://api.loganalytics.io/v1/workspaces/workspaceID/query?query=Heartbeat&timespan=2020-05-07T18%3a11%3a51.0000000Z%2f2020-05-07T18%3a16%3a51.0000000Z",
    "SeverityDescription": "Warning",
    "WorkspaceId": "12345a-1234b-123c-123d-12345678e",
    "SearchIntervalDurationMin": "15",
    "AffectedConfigurationItems": [
      "INC-Gen2Alert"
    ],
    "SearchIntervalInMinutes": "15",
    "Threshold": 10000,
    "Operator": "Less Than",
    "Dimensions": [
      {
        "name": "Computer",
        "value": "INC-Gen2Alert"
      }
    ],
    "SearchResults": {
      "tables": [
        {
          "name": "PrimaryResult",
          "columns": [
            {
              "name": "$table",
              "type": "string"
            },
            {
              "name": "Computer",
              "type": "string"
            },
            {
              "name": "TimeGenerated",
              "type": "datetime"
            }
          ],
          "rows": [
            [
              "Fabrikam",
              "33446677a",
              "2018-02-02T15:03:12.18Z"
            ],
            [
              "Contoso",
              "33445566b",
              "2018-02-02T15:16:53.932Z"
            ]
          ]
        }
      ],
      "dataSources": [
        {
          "resourceId": "/subscriptions/bbbb1b1b-cc2c-dd3d-ee4e-ffffff5f5f5f/resourcegroups/test/providers/microsoft.operationalinsights/workspaces/test",
          "tables": [
            "Heartbeat"
          ]
        }
      ]
    },
    "IncludedSearchResults": "True",
    "AlertType": "Metric measurement"
  }
}

Alerte de recherche dans les journaux avec monitoringService = Application Insights

{
  "alertContext": {
    "SearchQuery": "requests | where resultCode == \"500\" | summarize AggregatedValue = Count by bin(Timestamp, 5m), IP",
    "SearchIntervalStartTimeUtc": "3/22/2019 1:36:33 PM",
    "SearchIntervalEndtimeUtc": "3/22/2019 1:51:33 PM",
    "ResultCount": 2,
    "LinkToSearchResults": "https://portal.azure.com/AnalyticsBlade/subscriptions/12345a-1234b-123c-123d-12345678e/?query=search+*+&timeInterval.intervalEnd=2018-03-26T09%3a10%3a40.0000000Z&_timeInterval.intervalDuration=3600&q=Usage",
    "LinkToFilteredSearchResultsUI": "https://portal.azure.com/AnalyticsBlade/subscriptions/12345a-1234b-123c-123d-12345678e/?query=search+*+&timeInterval.intervalEnd=2018-03-26T09%3a10%3a40.0000000Z&_timeInterval.intervalDuration=3600&q=Usage",
    "LinkToSearchResultsAPI": "https://api.applicationinsights.io/v1/apps/0MyAppId0/metrics/requests/count",
    "LinkToFilteredSearchResultsAPI": "https://api.applicationinsights.io/v1/apps/0MyAppId0/metrics/requests/count",
    "SearchIntervalDurationMin": "15",
    "SearchIntervalInMinutes": "15",
    "Threshold": 10000.0,
    "Operator": "Less Than",
    "ApplicationId": "00001111-aaaa-2222-bbbb-3333cccc4444",
    "Dimensions": [
      {
        "name": "IP",
        "value": "1.1.1.1"
      }
    ],
    "SearchResults": {
      "tables": [
        {
          "name": "PrimaryResult",
          "columns": [
            {
              "name": "$table",
              "type": "string"
            },
            {
              "name": "Id",
              "type": "string"
            },
            {
              "name": "Timestamp",
              "type": "datetime"
            }
          ],
          "rows": [
            [
              "Fabrikam",
              "33446677a",
              "2018-02-02T15:03:12.18Z"
            ],
            [
              "Contoso",
              "33445566b",
              "2018-02-02T15:16:53.932Z"
            ]
          ]
        }
      ],
      "dataSources": [
        {
          "resourceId": "/subscriptions/cccc2c2c-dd3d-ee4e-ff5f-aaaaaa6a6a6a/resourcegroups/test/providers/microsoft.operationalinsights/workspaces/test",
          "tables": [
            "Heartbeat"
          ]
        }
      ]
    },
    "IncludedSearchResults": "True",
    "AlertType": "Metric measurement"
  }
}

Alerte de recherche dans les journaux avec monitoringService = Alertes de journal V2

Remarque

Les règles d’alerte de recherche dans les journaux de la version d’API 2020-05-01 utilisent ce type de charge utile, qui prend uniquement en charge le schéma commun. Les résultats de la recherche ne sont pas incorporés dans la charge utile des alertes de recherche dans les journaux lorsque vous utilisez cette version. Utilisez des dimensions pour fournir un contexte aux alertes déclenchées. Vous pouvez également utiliser LinkToFilteredSearchResultsAPI ou LinkToSearchResultsAPI pour accéder aux résultats de la requête avec l’API Log Analytics. Si vous devez incorporer les résultats, utilisez une application logique avec les liens fournis pour générer une charge utile personnalisée.

{
  "alertContext": {
    "properties": {
      "name1": "value1",
      "name2": "value2"
    },
    "conditionType": "LogQueryCriteria",
    "condition": {
      "windowSize": "PT10M",
      "allOf": [
        {
          "searchQuery": "Heartbeat",
          "metricMeasureColumn": "CounterValue",
          "targetResourceTypes": "['Microsoft.Compute/virtualMachines']",
          "operator": "LowerThan",
          "threshold": "1",
          "timeAggregation": "Count",
          "dimensions": [
            {
              "name": "Computer",
              "value": "TestComputer"
            }
          ],
          "metricValue": 0.0,
          "failingPeriods": {
            "numberOfEvaluationPeriods": 1,
            "minFailingPeriodsToAlert": 1
          },
          "linkToSearchResultsUI": "https://portal.azure.com#@12345a-1234b-123c-123d-12345678e/blade/Microsoft_Azure_Monitoring_Logs/LogsBlade/source/Alerts.EmailLinks/scope/%7B%22resources%22%3A%5B%7B%22resourceId%22%3A%22%2Fsubscriptions%212345a-1234b-123c-123d-12345678e%2FresourceGroups%2FContoso%2Fproviders%2FMicrosoft.Compute%2FvirtualMachines%2FContoso%22%7D%5D%7D/q/eJzzSE0sKklKTSypUSjPSC1KVQjJzE11T81LLUosSU1RSEotKU9NzdNIAfJKgDIaRgZGBroG5roGliGGxlYmJlbGJnoGEKCpp4dDmSmKMk0A/prettify/1/timespan/2020-07-07T13%3a54%3a34.0000000Z%2f2020-07-09T13%3a54%3a34.0000000Z",
          "linkToFilteredSearchResultsUI": "https://portal.azure.com#@12345a-1234b-123c-123d-12345678e/blade/Microsoft_Azure_Monitoring_Logs/LogsBlade/source/Alerts.EmailLinks/scope/%7B%22resources%22%3A%5B%7B%22resourceId%22%3A%22%2Fsubscriptions%212345a-1234b-123c-123d-12345678e%2FresourceGroups%2FContoso%2Fproviders%2FMicrosoft.Compute%2FvirtualMachines%2FContoso%22%7D%5D%7D/q/eJzzSE0sKklKTSypUSjPSC1KVQjJzE11T81LLUosSU1RSEotKU9NzdNIAfJKgDIaRgZGBroG5roGliGGxlYmJlbGJnoGEKCpp4dDmSmKMk0A/prettify/1/timespan/2020-07-07T13%3a54%3a34.0000000Z%2f2020-07-09T13%3a54%3a34.0000000Z",
          "linkToSearchResultsAPI": "https://api.loganalytics.io/v1/subscriptions/12345a-1234b-123c-123d-12345678e/resourceGroups/Contoso/providers/Microsoft.Compute/virtualMachines/Contoso/query?query=Heartbeat%7C%20where%20TimeGenerated%20between%28datetime%282020-07-09T13%3A44%3A34.0000000%29..datetime%282020-07-09T13%3A54%3A34.0000000%29%29&timespan=2020-07-07T13%3a54%3a34.0000000Z%2f2020-07-09T13%3a54%3a34.0000000Z",
          "linkToFilteredSearchResultsAPI": "https://api.loganalytics.io/v1/subscriptions/12345a-1234b-123c-123d-12345678e/resourceGroups/Contoso/providers/Microsoft.Compute/virtualMachines/Contoso/query?query=Heartbeat%7C%20where%20TimeGenerated%20between%28datetime%282020-07-09T13%3A44%3A34.0000000%29..datetime%282020-07-09T13%3A54%3A34.0000000%29%29&timespan=2020-07-07T13%3a54%3a34.0000000Z%2f2020-07-09T13%3a54%3a34.0000000Z"
        }
      ],
      "windowStartTime": "2020-07-07T13:54:34Z",
      "windowEndTime": "2020-07-09T13:54:34Z"
    }
  }
}

Exemple d’alertes de journal d’activité

Alerte de journal d’activité avec monitoringService = Activity Log - Administrative

{
  "alertContext": {
      "authorization": {
        "action": "Microsoft.Compute/virtualMachines/restart/action",
        "scope": "/subscriptions/<subscription ID>/resourceGroups/PipeLineAlertRG/providers/Microsoft.Compute/virtualMachines/WCUS-R2-ActLog"
      },
      "channels": "Operation",
      "claims": "{\"aud\":\"https://management.core.windows.net/\",\"iss\":\"https://sts.windows.net/12345a-1234b-123c-123d-12345678e/\",\"iat\":\"1553260826\",\"nbf\":\"1553260826\",\"exp\":\"1553264726\",\"aio\":\"42JgYNjdt+rr+3j/dx68v018XhuFAwA=\",\"appid\":\"11112222-bbbb-3333-cccc-4444dddd5555\",\"appidacr\":\"2\",\"http://schemas.microsoft.com/identity/claims/identityprovider\":\"https://sts.windows.net/12345a-1234b-123c-123d-12345678e/\",\"http://schemas.microsoft.com/identity/claims/objectidentifier\":\"22223333-cccc-4444-dddd-5555eeee6666\",\"http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/ws/2005/05/identity/claims/nameidentifier\":\"22223333-cccc-4444-dddd-5555eeee6666\",\"http://schemas.microsoft.com/identity/claims/tenantid\":\"12345a-1234b-123c-123d-12345678e\",\"uti\":\"v5wYC9t9ekuA2rkZSVZbAA\",\"ver\":\"1.0\"}",
      "caller": "22223333-cccc-4444-dddd-5555eeee6666",
      "correlationId": "aaaa0000-bb11-2222-33cc-444444dddddd",
      "eventSource": "Administrative",
      "eventTimestamp": "2019-03-22T13:56:31.2917159+00:00",
      "eventDataId": "161fda7e-1cb4-4bc5-9c90-857c55a8f57b",
      "level": "Informational",
      "operationName": "Microsoft.Compute/virtualMachines/restart/action",
      "operationId": "310db69b-690f-436b-b740-6103ab6b0cba",
      "status": "Succeeded",
      "subStatus": "",
      "submissionTimestamp": "2019-03-22T13:56:54.067593+00:00"
    }
}

Alerte de journal d’activité avec monitoringService = Activity Log - Policy

{
  "alertContext": {
    "authorization": {
      "action": "Microsoft.Resources/checkPolicyCompliance/read",
      "scope": "/subscriptions/<GUID>"
    },
    "channels": "Operation",
    "claims": "{\"aud\":\"https://management.azure.com/\",\"iss\":\"https://sts.windows.net/<GUID>/\",\"iat\":\"1566711059\",\"nbf\":\"1566711059\",\"exp\":\"1566740159\",\"aio\":\"42FgYOhynHNw0scy3T/bL71+xLyqEwA=\",\"appid\":\"<GUID>\",\"appidacr\":\"2\",\"http://schemas.microsoft.com/identity/claims/identityprovider\":\"https://sts.windows.net/<GUID>/\",\"http://schemas.microsoft.com/identity/claims/objectidentifier\":\"<GUID>\",\"http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/ws/2005/05/identity/claims/nameidentifier\":\"<GUID>\",\"http://schemas.microsoft.com/identity/claims/tenantid\":\"<GUID>\",\"uti\":\"Miy1GzoAG0Scu_l3m1aIAA\",\"ver\":\"1.0\"}",
    "caller": "<GUID>",
    "correlationId": "<GUID>",
    "eventSource": "Policy",
    "eventTimestamp": "2019-08-25T11:11:34.2269098+00:00",
    "eventDataId": "<GUID>",
    "level": "Warning",
    "operationName": "Microsoft.Authorization/policies/audit/action",
    "operationId": "<GUID>",
    "properties": {
      "isComplianceCheck": "True",
      "resourceLocation": "eastus2",
      "ancestors": "<GUID>",
      "policies": "[{\"policyDefinitionId\":\"/providers/Microsoft.Authorization/policyDefinitions/<GUID>/\",\"policySetDefinitionId\":\"/providers/Microsoft.Authorization/policySetDefinitions/<GUID>/\",\"policyDefinitionReferenceId\":\"vulnerabilityAssessmentMonitoring\",\"policySetDefinitionName\":\"<GUID>\",\"policyDefinitionName\":\"<GUID>\",\"policyDefinitionEffect\":\"AuditIfNotExists\",\"policyAssignmentId\":\"/subscriptions/<GUID>/providers/Microsoft.Authorization/policyAssignments/SecurityCenterBuiltIn/\",\"policyAssignmentName\":\"SecurityCenterBuiltIn\",\"policyAssignmentScope\":\"/subscriptions/<GUID>\",\"policyAssignmentSku\":{\"name\":\"A1\",\"tier\":\"Standard\"},\"policyAssignmentParameters\":{}}]"
    },
    "status": "Succeeded",
    "subStatus": "",
    "submissionTimestamp": "2019-08-25T11:12:46.1557298+00:00"
  }
}

Alerte de journal d’activité avec monitoringService = Activity Log - Autoscale

{
  "alertContext": {
    "channels": "Admin, Operation",
    "claims": "{\"http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/ws/2005/05/identity/claims/spn\":\"Microsoft.Insights/autoscaleSettings\"}",
    "caller": "Microsoft.Insights/autoscaleSettings",
    "correlationId": "<GUID>",
    "eventSource": "Autoscale",
    "eventTimestamp": "2019-08-21T16:17:47.1551167+00:00",
    "eventDataId": "<GUID>",
    "level": "Informational",
    "operationName": "Microsoft.Insights/AutoscaleSettings/Scaleup/Action",
    "operationId": "<GUID>",
    "properties": {
      "description": "The autoscale engine attempting to scale resource '/subscriptions/d<GUID>/resourceGroups/testRG/providers/Microsoft.Compute/virtualMachineScaleSets/testVMSS' from 9 instances count to 10 instances count.",
      "resourceName": "/subscriptions/<GUID>/resourceGroups/voiceassistancedemo/providers/Microsoft.Compute/virtualMachineScaleSets/alexademo",
      "oldInstancesCount": "9",
      "newInstancesCount": "10",
      "activeAutoscaleProfile": "{\r\n  \"Name\": \"Auto created scale condition\",\r\n  \"Capacity\": {\r\n    \"Minimum\": \"1\",\r\n    \"Maximum\": \"10\",\r\n    \"Default\": \"1\"\r\n  },\r\n  \"Rules\": [\r\n    {\r\n      \"MetricTrigger\": {\r\n        \"Name\": \"Percentage CPU\",\r\n        \"Namespace\": \"microsoft.compute/virtualmachinescalesets\",\r\n        \"Resource\": \"/subscriptions/<GUID>/resourceGroups/testRG/providers/Microsoft.Compute/virtualMachineScaleSets/testVMSS\",\r\n        \"ResourceLocation\": \"eastus\",\r\n        \"TimeGrain\": \"PT1M\",\r\n        \"Statistic\": \"Average\",\r\n        \"TimeWindow\": \"PT5M\",\r\n        \"TimeAggregation\": \"Average\",\r\n        \"Operator\": \"GreaterThan\",\r\n        \"Threshold\": 0.0,\r\n        \"Source\": \"/subscriptions/<GUID>/resourceGroups/testRG/providers/Microsoft.Compute/virtualMachineScaleSets/testVMSS\",\r\n        \"MetricType\": \"MDM\",\r\n        \"Dimensions\": [],\r\n        \"DividePerInstance\": false\r\n      },\r\n      \"ScaleAction\": {\r\n        \"Direction\": \"Increase\",\r\n        \"Type\": \"ChangeCount\",\r\n        \"Value\": \"1\",\r\n        \"Cooldown\": \"PT1M\"\r\n      }\r\n    }\r\n  ]\r\n}",
      "lastScaleActionTime": "Wed, 21 Aug 2019 16:17:47 GMT"
    },
    "status": "Succeeded",
    "submissionTimestamp": "2019-08-21T16:17:47.2410185+00:00"
  }
}

Alerte de journal d’activité avec monitoringService = Activity Log - Security

{
  "alertContext": {
    "channels": "Operation",
    "correlationId": "<GUID>",
    "eventSource": "Security",
    "eventTimestamp": "2019-08-26T08:34:14+00:00",
    "eventDataId": "<GUID>",
    "level": "Informational",
    "operationName": "Microsoft.Security/locations/alerts/activate/action",
    "operationId": "<GUID>",
    "properties": {
      "threatStatus": "Quarantined",
      "category": "Virus",
      "threatID": "2147519003",
      "filePath": "C:\\AlertGeneration\\test.eicar",
      "protectionType": "Windows Defender",
      "actionTaken": "Blocked",
      "resourceType": "Virtual Machine",
      "severity": "Low",
      "compromisedEntity": "testVM",
      "remediationSteps": "[\"No user action is necessary\"]",
      "attackedResourceType": "Virtual Machine"
    },
    "status": "Active",
    "submissionTimestamp": "2019-08-26T09:28:58.3019107+00:00"
  }
}

Alerte de journal d’activité avec monitoringService = ServiceHealth

{
  "alertContext": {
    "authorization": null,
    "channels": 1,
    "claims": null,
    "caller": null,
    "correlationId": "bbbb1111-cc22-3333-44dd-555555eeeeee",
    "eventSource": 2,
    "eventTimestamp": "2019-06-24T11:31:19.0312699+00:00",
    "httpRequest": null,
    "eventDataId": "<GUID>",
    "level": 3,
    "operationName": "Microsoft.ServiceHealth/maintenance/action",
    "operationId": "<GUID>",
    "properties": {
      "title": "Azure Synapse Analytics Scheduled Maintenance Pending",
      "service": "Azure Synapse Analytics",
      "region": "East US",
      "communication": "<MESSAGE>",
      "incidentType": "Maintenance",
      "trackingId": "<GUID>",
      "impactStartTime": "2019-06-26T04:00:00Z",
      "impactMitigationTime": "2019-06-26T12:00:00Z",
      "impactedServices": "[{\"ImpactedRegions\":[{\"RegionName\":\"East US\"}],\"ServiceName\":\"Azure Synapse Analytics\"}]",
      "impactedServicesTableRows": "<tr>\r\n<td align='center' style='padding: 5px 10px; border-right:1px solid black; border-bottom:1px solid black'>Azure Synapse Analytics</td>\r\n<td align='center' style='padding: 5px 10px; border-bottom:1px solid black'>East US<br></td>\r\n</tr>\r\n",
      "defaultLanguageTitle": "Azure Synapse Analytics Scheduled Maintenance Pending",
      "defaultLanguageContent": "<MESSAGE>",
      "stage": "Planned",
      "communicationId": "<GUID>",
      "maintenanceId": "<GUID>",
      "isHIR": "false",
      "version": "0.1.1"
    },
    "status": "Active",
    "subStatus": null,
    "submissionTimestamp": "2019-06-24T11:31:31.7147357+00:00",
    "ResourceType": null
  }
}

Alerte de journal d’activité avec monitoringService = ResourceHealth

{
  "alertContext": {
    "channels": "Admin, Operation",
    "correlationId": "<GUID>",
    "eventSource": "ResourceHealth",
    "eventTimestamp": "2019-06-24T15:42:54.074+00:00",
    "eventDataId": "<GUID>",
    "level": "Informational",
    "operationName": "Microsoft.Resourcehealth/healthevent/Activated/action",
    "operationId": "<GUID>",
    "properties": {
      "title": "This virtual machine is stopping and deallocating as requested by an authorized user or process",
      "details": null,
      "currentHealthStatus": "Unavailable",
      "previousHealthStatus": "Available",
      "type": "Downtime",
      "cause": "UserInitiated"
    },
    "status": "Active",
    "submissionTimestamp": "2019-06-24T15:45:20.4488186+00:00"
  }
}

Exemple d’alerte Prometheus

{
  "alertContext": {
    "interval": "PT1M",
    "expression": "sql_up > 0",
    "expressionValue": "0",
    "for": "PT2M",
    "labels": {
      "Environment": "Prod",
      "cluster": "myCluster1"
    },
    "annotations": {
      "summary": "alert on SQL availability"
    },
    "ruleGroup": "/subscriptions/<subscription ID>/resourceGroups/myResourceGroup/providers/Microsoft.AlertsManagement/prometheusRuleGroups/myRuleGroup"
  }
}

Exemple de charges utiles pour des actions de test

Exemple d’alerte d’action de test

{
  "schemaId": "azureMonitorCommonAlertSchema",
  "data": {
    "essentials": {
      "alertId": "/subscriptions/<subscription ID>/providers/Microsoft.AlertsManagement/alerts/aaaa0a0a-bb1b-cc2c-dd3d-eeeeee4e4e4e",
      "alertRule": "WCUS-R2-Gen2",
      "severity": "Sev3",
      "signalType": "Metric",
      "monitorCondition": "Resolved",
      "monitoringService": "Platform",
      "alertTargetIDs": [
        "/subscriptions/<subscription ID>/resourcegroups/pipelinealertrg/providers/microsoft.compute/virtualmachines/wcus-r2-gen2"
      ],
      "configurationItems": [
        "wcus-r2-gen2"
      ],
      "originAlertId": "3f2d4487-b0fc-4125-8bd5-7ad17384221e_PipeLineAlertRG_microsoft.insights_metricAlerts_WCUS-R2-Gen2_-117781227",
      "firedDateTime": "2019-03-22T13:58:24.3713213Z",
      "resolvedDateTime": "2019-03-22T14:03:16.2246313Z",
      "description": "",
      "essentialsVersion": "1.0",
      "alertContextVersion": "1.0"
    },
    "alertContext": {
      "properties": null,
      "conditionType": "SingleResourceMultipleMetricCriteria",
      "condition": {
        "windowSize": "PT5M",
        "allOf": [
          {
            "metricName": "Percentage CPU",
            "metricNamespace": "Microsoft.Compute/virtualMachines",
            "operator": "GreaterThan",
            "threshold": "25",
            "timeAggregation": "Average",
            "dimensions": [
              {
                "name": "ResourceId",
                "value": "3efad9dc-3d50-4eac-9c87-8b3fd6f97e4e"
              }
            ],
            "metricValue": 7.727
          }
        ]
      }
    }
  }
}

Exemples d’alertes de métriques d’action de test

Alerte de métrique d’action de test avec un seuil statique et monitoringService = Platform

{
   "schemaId":"azureMonitorCommonAlertSchema",
   "data":{
      "essentials":{
         "alertId":"/subscriptions/dddd3d3d-ee4e-ff5f-aa6a-bbbbbb7b7b7b/providers/Microsoft.AlertsManagement/alerts/eeee4efe-ff5f-aa6a-bb7b-cccccc8c8c8c",
         "alertRule":"test-metricAlertRule",
         "severity":"Sev3",
         "signalType":"Metric",
         "monitorCondition":"Fired",
         "monitoringService":"Platform",
         "alertTargetIDs":[
            "/subscriptions/dddd3d3d-ee4e-ff5f-aa6a-bbbbbb7b7b7b/resourcegroups/test-RG/providers/Microsoft.Storage/storageAccounts/test-storageAccount"
         ],
         "configurationItems":[
            "test-storageAccount"
         ],
         "originAlertId":"11111111-1111-1111-1111-111111111111_test-RG_microsoft.insights_metricAlerts_test-metricAlertRule_1234567890",
         "firedDateTime":"2021-11-15T09:35:24.3468506Z",
         "description":"Alert rule description",
         "essentialsVersion":"1.0",
         "alertContextVersion":"1.0"
      },
      "alertContext":{
         "properties":{
            "customKey1":"value1",
            "customKey2":"value2"
         },
         "conditionType":"DynamicThresholdCriteria",
         "condition":{
            "windowSize":"PT15M",
            "allOf":[
               {
                  "alertSensitivity":"Low",
                  "failingPeriods":{
                     "numberOfEvaluationPeriods":3,
                     "minFailingPeriodsToAlert":3
                  },
                  "ignoreDataBefore":null,
                  "metricName":"Transactions",
                  "metricNamespace":"Microsoft.Storage/storageAccounts",
                  "operator":"GreaterThan",
                  "threshold":"0.3",
                  "timeAggregation":"Average",
                  "dimensions":[
                     
                  ],
                  "metricValue":78.09,
                  "webTestName":null
               }
            ],
            "windowStartTime":"2021-12-15T01:04:11.719Z",
            "windowEndTime":"2021-12-15T01:19:11.719Z"
         }
      },
      "customProperties":{
         "customKey1":"value1",
         "customKey2":"value2"
      }
   }
}

Alerte de métrique d’action de test avec un seuil dynamique et monitoringService = Platform

{
   "schemaId":"azureMonitorCommonAlertSchema",
   "data":{
      "essentials":{
         "alertId":"/subscriptions/dddd3d3d-ee4e-ff5f-aa6a-bbbbbb7b7b7b/providers/Microsoft.AlertsManagement/alerts/eeee4efe-ff5f-aa6a-bb7b-cccccc8c8c8c",
         "alertRule":"test-metricAlertRule",
         "severity":"Sev3",
         "signalType":"Metric",
         "monitorCondition":"Fired",
         "monitoringService":"Platform",
         "alertTargetIDs":[
            "/subscriptions/dddd3d3d-ee4e-ff5f-aa6a-bbbbbb7b7b7b/resourcegroups/test-RG/providers/Microsoft.Storage/storageAccounts/test-storageAccount"
         ],
         "configurationItems":[
            "test-storageAccount"
         ],
         "originAlertId":"11111111-1111-1111-1111-111111111111_test-RG_microsoft.insights_metricAlerts_test-metricAlertRule_1234567890",
         "firedDateTime":"2021-11-15T09:35:24.3468506Z",
         "description":"Alert rule description",
         "essentialsVersion":"1.0",
         "alertContextVersion":"1.0"
      },
      "alertContext":{
         "properties":{
            "customKey1":"value1",
            "customKey2":"value2"
         },
         "conditionType":"DynamicThresholdCriteria",
         "condition":{
            "windowSize":"PT15M",
            "allOf":[
               {
                  "alertSensitivity":"Low",
                  "failingPeriods":{
                     "numberOfEvaluationPeriods":3,
                     "minFailingPeriodsToAlert":3
                  },
                  "ignoreDataBefore":null,
                  "metricName":"Transactions",
                  "metricNamespace":"Microsoft.Storage/storageAccounts",
                  "operator":"GreaterThan",
                  "threshold":"0.3",
                  "timeAggregation":"Average",
                  "dimensions":[
                     
                  ],
                  "metricValue":78.09,
                  "webTestName":null
               }
            ],
            "windowStartTime":"2021-12-15T01:04:11.719Z",
            "windowEndTime":"2021-12-15T01:19:11.719Z"
         }
      },
      "customProperties":{
         "customKey1":"value1",
         "customKey2":"value2"
      }
   }
}

Exemples d’alertes de recherche dans le journal des actions de test

Alerte de recherche de journal des actions de test V1 – Métrique

{
   "schemaId":"azureMonitorCommonAlertSchema",
   "data":{
      "essentials":{
         "alertId":"/subscriptions/dddd3d3d-ee4e-ff5f-aa6a-bbbbbb7b7b7b/providers/Microsoft.AlertsManagement/alerts/eeee4efe-ff5f-aa6a-bb7b-cccccc8c8c8c",
         "alertRule":"test-logAlertRule-v1-metricMeasurement",
         "severity":"Sev3",
         "signalType":"Log",
         "monitorCondition":"Fired",
         "monitoringService":"Log Analytics",
         "alertTargetIDs":[
            "/subscriptions/dddd3d3d-ee4e-ff5f-aa6a-bbbbbb7b7b7b/resourcegroups/test-RG/providers/microsoft.operationalinsights/workspaces/test-logAnalyticsWorkspace"
         ],
         "configurationItems":[
            
         ],
         "originAlertId":"12345678-4444-4444-4444-1234567890ab",
         "firedDateTime":"2021-11-16T15:17:21.9232467Z",
         "description":"Alert rule description",
         "essentialsVersion":"1.0",
         "alertContextVersion":"1.1"
      },
      "alertContext":{
         "SearchQuery":"Heartbeat | summarize AggregatedValue=count() by bin(TimeGenerated, 5m)",
         "SearchIntervalStartTimeUtc":"2021-11-15T15:16:49Z",
         "SearchIntervalEndtimeUtc":"2021-11-16T15:16:49Z",
         "ResultCount":2,
         "LinkToSearchResults":"https://portal.azure.com#@aaaaaaaa-aaaa-aaaa-aaaa-aaaaaaaaaaaa/blade/Microsoft_Azure_Monitoring_Logs/LogsBlade/source/Alerts.EmailLinks/scope/%7B%22resources%22%3A%5B%7B%22resourceId%22%3A%22%2Fsubscriptions%2F11111111-1111-1111-1111-111111111111%2FresourceGroups%2Ftest-RG%2Fproviders%2FMicrosoft.OperationalInsights%2Fworkspaces%2Ftest-logAnalyticsWorkspace%22%7D%5D%7D/q/aBcDeFgHi%2BWqUSguzc1NLMqsSlVwTE8vSk1PLElNCUvMKU21Tc4vzSvRaBcDeFgHiaBcDeFgHiaBcDeFgHiaBcDeFgHi/prettify/1/timespan/2021-11-15T15%3a16%3a49.0000000Z%2f2021-11-16T15%3a16%3a49.0000000Z",
         "LinkToFilteredSearchResultsUI":"https://portal.azure.com#@aaaaaaaa-aaaa-aaaa-aaaa-aaaaaaaaaaaa/blade/Microsoft_Azure_Monitoring_Logs/LogsBlade/source/Alerts.EmailLinks/scope/%7B%22resources%22%3A%5B%7B%22resourceId%22%3A%22%2Fsubscriptions%2F11111111-1111-1111-1111-111111111111%2FresourceGroups%2Ftest-RG%2Fproviders%2FMicrosoft.OperationalInsights%2Fworkspaces%2Ftest-logAnalyticsWorkspace%22%7D%5D%7D/q/aBcDeFgHiaBcDeFgHiaBcDeFgHiaBcDeFgHiaBcDeFgHidp%2BOPOhDKsHR%2FFeJXsTgzGJRmVui3KF3RpLyEJCX9A2iMl6jgxMn6jRevng3JmIHLdYtKP4DRI9mhc%3D/prettify/1/timespan/2021-11-15T15%3a16%3a49.0000000Z%2f2021-11-16T15%3a16%3a49.0000000Z",
         "LinkToSearchResultsAPI":"https://api.loganalytics.io/v1/workspaces/bbbbbbbb-bbbb-bbbb-bbbb-bbbbbbbbbbbb/query?query=Heartbeat%20%0A%7C%20summarize%20AggregatedValue%3Dcount%28%29%20by%20bin%28TimeGenerated%2C%205m%29&timespan=2021-11-15T15%3a16%3a49.0000000Z%2f2021-11-16T15%3a16%3a49.0000000Z",
         "LinkToFilteredSearchResultsAPI":"https://api.loganalytics.io/v1/workspaces/bbbbbbbb-bbbb-bbbb-bbbb-bbbbbbbbbbbb/query?query=Heartbeat%20%0A%7C%20summarize%20AggregatedValue%3Dcount%28%29%20by%20bin%28TimeGenerated%2C%205m%29%7C%20where%20todouble%28AggregatedValue%29%20%3E%200&timespan=2021-11-15T15%3a16%3a49.0000000Z%2f2021-11-16T15%3a16%3a49.0000000Z",
         "SeverityDescription":"Informational",
         "WorkspaceId":"bbbbbbbb-bbbb-bbbb-bbbb-bbbbbbbbbbbb",
         "SearchIntervalDurationMin":"1440",
         "AffectedConfigurationItems":[
            
         ],
         "AlertType":"Metric measurement",
         "IncludeSearchResults":true,
         "Dimensions":[
            
         ],
         "SearchIntervalInMinutes":"1440",
         "SearchResults":{
            "tables":[
               {
                  "name":"PrimaryResult",
                  "columns":[
                     {
                        "name":"TimeGenerated",
                        "type":"datetime"
                     },
                     {
                        "name":"AggregatedValue",
                        "type":"long"
                     }
                  ],
                  "rows":[
                     [
                        "2021-11-16T10:56:49Z",
                        11
                     ],
                     [
                        "2021-11-16T11:56:49Z",
                        11
                     ]
                  ]
               }
            ],
            "dataSources":[
               {
                  "resourceId":"/subscriptions/dddd3d3d-ee4e-ff5f-aa6a-bbbbbb7b7b7b/resourcegroups/test-RG/providers/microsoft.operationalinsights/workspaces/test-logAnalyticsWorkspace",
                  "region":"eastus",
                  "tables":[
                     "Heartbeat"
                  ]
               }
            ]
         },
         "Threshold":0,
         "Operator":"Greater Than",
         "IncludedSearchResults":"True"
      }
   }
}

Alerte de recherche de journal des actions de test V1 - Numresults

{
   "schemaId":"azureMonitorCommonAlertSchema",
   "data":{
      "essentials":{
         "alertId":"/subscriptions/dddd3d3d-ee4e-ff5f-aa6a-bbbbbb7b7b7b/providers/Microsoft.AlertsManagement/alerts/eeee4efe-ff5f-aa6a-bb7b-cccccc8c8c8c",
         "alertRule":"test-logAlertRule-v1-numResults",
         "severity":"Sev3",
         "signalType":"Log",
         "monitorCondition":"Fired",
         "monitoringService":"Log Analytics",
         "alertTargetIDs":[
            "/subscriptions/dddd3d3d-ee4e-ff5f-aa6a-bbbbbb7b7b7b/resourcegroups/test-RG/providers/microsoft.operationalinsights/workspaces/test-logAnalyticsWorkspace"
         ],
         "configurationItems":[
            "test-computer"
         ],
         "originAlertId":"22222222-2222-2222-2222-222222222222",
         "firedDateTime":"2021-11-16T15:15:58.3302205Z",
         "description":"Alert rule description",
         "essentialsVersion":"1.0",
         "alertContextVersion":"1.1"
      },
      "alertContext":{
         "SearchQuery":"Heartbeat",
         "SearchIntervalStartTimeUtc":"2021-11-15T15:15:24Z",
         "SearchIntervalEndtimeUtc":"2021-11-16T15:15:24Z",
         "ResultCount":1,
         "LinkToSearchResults":"https://portal.azure.com#@aaaaaaaa-aaaa-aaaa-aaaa-aaaaaaaaaaaa/blade/Microsoft_Azure_Monitoring_Logs/LogsBlade/source/Alerts.EmailLinks/scope/%7B%22resources%22%3A%5B%7B%22resourceId%22%3A%22%2Fsubscriptions%2F11111111-1111-1111-1111-111111111111%2FresourceGroups%2Ftest-RG%2Fproviders%2FMicrosoft.OperationalInsights%2Fworkspaces%2Ftest-logAnalyticsWorkspace%22%7D%5D%7D/q/aBcDeFgHi%2ABCDE%3D%3D/prettify/1/timespan/2021-11-15T15%3a15%3a24.0000000Z%2f2021-11-16T15%3a15%3a24.0000000Z",
         "LinkToFilteredSearchResultsUI":"https://portal.azure.com#@aaaaaaaa-aaaa-aaaa-aaaa-aaaaaaaaaaaa/blade/Microsoft_Azure_Monitoring_Logs/LogsBlade/source/Alerts.EmailLinks/scope/%7B%22resources%22%3A%5B%7B%22resourceId%22%3A%22%2Fsubscriptions%2F11111111-1111-1111-1111-111111111111%2FresourceGroups%2Ftest-RG%2Fproviders%2FMicrosoft.OperationalInsights%2Fworkspaces%2Ftest-logAnalyticsWorkspace%22%7D%5D%7D/q/aBcDeFgHi%2ABCDE%3D%3D/prettify/1/timespan/2021-11-15T15%3a15%3a24.0000000Z%2f2021-11-16T15%3a15%3a24.0000000Z",
         "LinkToSearchResultsAPI":"https://api.loganalytics.io/v1/workspaces/bbbbbbbb-bbbb-bbbb-bbbb-bbbbbbbbbbbb/query?query=Heartbeat%0A&timespan=2021-11-15T15%3a15%3a24.0000000Z%2f2021-11-16T15%3a15%3a24.0000000Z",
         "LinkToFilteredSearchResultsAPI":"https://api.loganalytics.io/v1/workspaces/bbbbbbbb-bbbb-bbbb-bbbb-bbbbbbbbbbbb/query?query=Heartbeat%0A&timespan=2021-11-15T15%3a15%3a24.0000000Z%2f2021-11-16T15%3a15%3a24.0000000Z",
         "SeverityDescription":"Informational",
         "WorkspaceId":"bbbbbbbb-bbbb-bbbb-bbbb-bbbbbbbbbbbb",
         "SearchIntervalDurationMin":"1440",
         "AffectedConfigurationItems":[
            "test-computer"
         ],
         "AlertType":"Number of results",
         "IncludeSearchResults":true,
         "SearchIntervalInMinutes":"1440",
         "SearchResults":{
            "tables":[
               {
                  "name":"PrimaryResult",
                  "columns":[
                     {
                        "name":"TenantId",
                        "type":"string"
                     },
                     {
                        "name":"Computer",
                        "type":"string"
                     },
                     {
                        "name":"TimeGenerated",
                        "type":"datetime"
                     }
                  ],
                  "rows":[
                     [
                        "bbbbbbbb-bbbb-bbbb-bbbb-bbbbbbbbbbbb",
                        "test-computer",
                        "2021-11-16T12:00:00Z"
                     ]
                  ]
               }
            ],
            "dataSources":[
               {
                  "resourceId":"/subscriptions/dddd3d3d-ee4e-ff5f-aa6a-bbbbbb7b7b7b/resourcegroups/test-RG/providers/microsoft.operationalinsights/workspaces/test-logAnalyticsWorkspace",
                  "region":"eastus",
                  "tables":[
                     "Heartbeat"
                  ]
               }
            ]
         },
         "Threshold":0,
         "Operator":"Greater Than",
         "IncludedSearchResults":"True"
      }
   }
}

Alerte de recherche de journal des actions de test V2

Remarque

Les règles d’alertes de recherche dans les journaux de l’API version 2020-05-01 utilisent ce type de charge utile, qui prend uniquement en charge le schéma commun. Les résultats de la recherche ne sont pas incorporés dans la charge utile des alertes de recherche dans les journaux lorsque vous utilisez cette version. Utilisez des dimensions pour fournir un contexte aux alertes déclenchées.

Vous pouvez également utiliser LinkToFilteredSearchResultsAPI ou LinkToSearchResultsAPI pour accéder aux résultats de la requête avec l’API Log Analytics. Si vous devez incorporer les résultats, utilisez une application logique avec les liens fournis pour générer une charge utile personnalisée.

{
   "schemaId":"azureMonitorCommonAlertSchema",
   "data":{
      "essentials":{
         "alertId":"/subscriptions/dddd3d3d-ee4e-ff5f-aa6a-bbbbbb7b7b7b/providers/Microsoft.AlertsManagement/alerts/eeee4efe-ff5f-aa6a-bb7b-cccccc8c8c8c",
         "alertRule":"test-logAlertRule-v2",
         "severity":"Sev3",
         "signalType":"Log",
         "monitorCondition":"Fired",
         "monitoringService":"Log Alerts V2",
         "alertTargetIDs":[
            "/subscriptions/dddd3d3d-ee4e-ff5f-aa6a-bbbbbb7b7b7b/resourcegroups/test-RG/providers/microsoft.operationalinsights/workspaces/test-logAnalyticsWorkspace"
         ],
         "configurationItems":[
            "test-computer"
         ],
         "originAlertId":"22222222-2222-2222-2222-222222222222",
         "firedDateTime":"2021-11-16T11:47:41.4728231Z",
         "description":"Alert rule description",
         "essentialsVersion":"1.0",
         "alertContextVersion":"1.0"
      },
      "alertContext":{
         "properties":{
            "customKey1":"value1",
            "customKey2":"value2"
         },
         "conditionType":"LogQueryCriteria",
         "condition":{
            "windowSize":"PT1H",
            "allOf":[
               {
                  "searchQuery":"Heartbeat",
                  "metricMeasureColumn":null,
                  "targetResourceTypes":"['Microsoft.OperationalInsights/workspaces']",
                  "operator":"GreaterThan",
                  "threshold":"0",
                  "timeAggregation":"Count",
                  "dimensions":[
                     {
                        "name":"Computer",
                        "value":"test-computer"
                     }
                  ],
                  "metricValue":3.0,
                  "failingPeriods":{
                     "numberOfEvaluationPeriods":1,
                     "minFailingPeriodsToAlert":1
                  },
                  "linkToSearchResultsUI":"https://portal.azure.com#@aaaaaaaa-aaaa-aaaa-aaaa-aaaaaaaaaaaa/blade/Microsoft_Azure_Monitoring_Logs/LogsBlade/source/Alerts.EmailLinks/scope/%7B%22resources%22%3A%5B%7B%22resourceId%22%3A%22%2Fsubscriptions%2F11111111-1111-1111-1111-111111111111%2FresourceGroups%2Ftest-RG%2Fproviders%2FMicrosoft.OperationalInsights%2Fworkspaces%2Ftest-logAnalyticsWorkspace%22%7D%5D%7D/q/aBcDeFgHiJkLmNaBcDeFgHiJkLmNaBcDeFgHiJkLmNaBcDeFgHiJkLmN1234567890ZAZBZiaGBlaG5lbKlnAAFRmnp6WNUZoqvTBAA%3D/prettify/1/timespan/2021-11-16T10%3a17%3a39.0000000Z%2f2021-11-16T11%3a17%3a39.0000000Z",
                  "linkToFilteredSearchResultsUI":"https://portal.azure.com#@aaaaaaaa-aaaa-aaaa-aaaa-aaaaaaaaaaaa/blade/Microsoft_Azure_Monitoring_Logs/LogsBlade/source/Alerts.EmailLinks/scope/%7B%22resources%22%3A%5B%7B%22resourceId%22%3A%22%2Fsubscriptions%2F11111111-1111-1111-1111-111111111111%2FresourceGroups%2Ftest-RG%2Fproviders%2FMicrosoft.OperationalInsights%2Fworkspaces%2Ftest-logAnalyticsWorkspace%22%7D%5D%7D/q/aBcDeFgHiJkLmN%2Fl35oOTZoKioEOouaBcDeFgHiJkLmN%2BaBcDeFgHiJkLmN%2BaBcDeFgHiJkLmN7HHgOCZTR0Ak%2FaBcDeFgHiJkLmN1234567890Ltcw%2FOqZS%2FuX0L5d%2Bx3iMHNzQiu3Y%2BzsjpFSWlOzgA87vAxeHW2MoAtQxe6OUvVrZR3XYZPXrd%2FIE/prettify/1/timespan/2021-11-16T10%3a17%3a39.0000000Z%2f2021-11-16T11%3a17%3a39.0000000Z",
                  "linkToSearchResultsAPI":"https://api.loganalytics.io/v1/workspaces/bbbbbbbb-bbbb-bbbb-bbbb-bbbbbbbbbbbb/query?query=Heartbeat%7C%20where%20TimeGenerated%20between%28datetime%282021-11-16T10%3A17%3A39.0000000Z%29..datetime%282021-11-16T11%3A17%3A39.0000000Z%29%29&timespan=2021-11-16T10%3a17%3a39.0000000Z%2f2021-11-16T11%3a17%3a39.0000000Z",
                  "linkToFilteredSearchResultsAPI":"https://api.loganalytics.io/v1/workspaces/bbbbbbbb-bbbb-bbbb-bbbb-bbbbbbbbbbbb/query?query=Heartbeat%7C%20where%20TimeGenerated%20between%28datetime%282021-11-16T10%3A17%3A39.0000000Z%29..datetime%282021-11-16T11%3A17%3A39.0000000Z%29%29%7C%20where%20tostring%28Computer%29%20%3D%3D%20%27test-computer%27&timespan=2021-11-16T10%3a17%3a39.0000000Z%2f2021-11-16T11%3a17%3a39.0000000Z"
               }
            ],
            "windowStartTime":"2021-11-16T10:17:39Z",
            "windowEndTime":"2021-11-16T11:17:39Z"
         }
      }
   }
}

Exemple d’alertes de journal d’activité d’action de test

Alerte de journal d’activité d’action de test avec MonitoringService = Administrative

{
   "schemaId":"azureMonitorCommonAlertSchema",
   "data":{
      "essentials":{
         "alertId":"/subscriptions/dddd3d3d-ee4e-ff5f-aa6a-bbbbbb7b7b7b/providers/Microsoft.AlertsManagement/alerts/eeee4efe-ff5f-aa6a-bb7b-cccccc8c8c8c",
         "alertRule":"test-activityLogAlertRule",
         "severity":"Sev4",
         "signalType":"Activity Log",
         "monitorCondition":"Fired",
         "monitoringService":"Activity Log - Administrative",
         "alertTargetIDs":[
            "/subscriptions/dddd3d3d-ee4e-ff5f-aa6a-bbbbbb7b7b7b/resourcegroups/test-RG/providers/microsoft.compute/virtualmachines/test-VM"
         ],
         "configurationItems":[
            "test-VM"
         ],
         "originAlertId":"bbbbbbbb-bbbb-bbbb-bbbb-bbbbbbbbbbbb_123456789012345678901234567890ab",
         "firedDateTime":"2021-11-16T08:29:01.2932462Z",
         "description":"Alert rule description",
         "essentialsVersion":"1.0",
         "alertContextVersion":"1.0"
      },
      "alertContext":{
         "authorization":{
            "action":"Microsoft.Compute/virtualMachines/restart/action",
            "scope":"/subscriptions/dddd3d3d-ee4e-ff5f-aa6a-bbbbbb7b7b7b/resourceGroups/test-RG/providers/Microsoft.Compute/virtualMachines/test-VM"
         },
         "channels":"Operation",
         "claims":"{}",
         "caller":"user-email@domain.com",
         "correlationId":"aaaaaaaa-aaaa-aaaa-aaaa-aaaaaaaaaaaa",
         "eventSource":"Administrative",
         "eventTimestamp":"2021-11-16T08:27:36.1836909+00:00",
         "eventDataId":"bbbbbbbb-bbbb-bbbb-bbbb-bbbbbbbbbbbb",
         "level":"Informational",
         "operationName":"Microsoft.Compute/virtualMachines/restart/action",
         "operationId":"cccccccc-cccc-cccc-cccc-cccccccccccc",
         "properties":{
            "eventCategory":"Administrative",
            "entity":"/subscriptions/dddd3d3d-ee4e-ff5f-aa6a-bbbbbb7b7b7b/resourceGroups/test-RG/providers/Microsoft.Compute/virtualMachines/test-VM",
            "message":"Microsoft.Compute/virtualMachines/restart/action",
            "hierarchy":"22222222-2222-2222-2222-222222222222/CnAIOrchestrationServicePublicCorpprod/33333333-3333-3333-3333-3333333333333/44444444-4444-4444-4444-444444444444/55555555-5555-5555-5555-555555555555/dddd3d3d-ee4e-ff5f-aa6a-bbbbbb7b7b7b"
         },
         "status":"Succeeded",
         "subStatus":"",
         "submissionTimestamp":"2021-11-16T08:29:00.141807+00:00",
         "Activity Log Event Description":""
      }
   }
}

Alerte de journal d’activité d’action de test avec MonitoringService = ServiceHealth

{
   "schemaId":"azureMonitorCommonAlertSchema",
   "data":{
      "essentials":{
         "alertId":"/subscriptions/dddd3d3d-ee4e-ff5f-aa6a-bbbbbb7b7b7b/providers/Microsoft.AlertsManagement/alerts/1234abcd5678efgh1234abcd5678efgh1234abcd5678efgh1234abcd5678efgh",
         "alertRule":"test-ServiceHealthAlertRule",
         "severity":"Sev4",
         "signalType":"Activity Log",
         "monitorCondition":"Fired",
         "monitoringService":"ServiceHealth",
         "alertTargetIDs":[
            "/subscriptions/dddd3d3d-ee4e-ff5f-aa6a-bbbbbb7b7b7b"
         ],
         "originAlertId":"eeee4efe-ff5f-aa6a-bb7b-cccccc8c8c8c",
         "firedDateTime":"2021-11-17T05:34:48.0623172Z",
         "description":"Alert rule description",
         "essentialsVersion":"1.0",
         "alertContextVersion":"1.0"
      },
      "alertContext":{
         "authorization":null,
         "channels":1,
         "claims":null,
         "caller":null,
         "correlationId":"cccc2222-dd33-4444-55ee-666666ffffff",
         "eventSource":2,
         "eventTimestamp":"2021-11-17T05:34:44.5778226+00:00",
         "httpRequest":null,
         "eventDataId":"eeee4efe-ff5f-aa6a-bb7b-cccccc8c8c8c",
         "level":3,
         "operationName":"Microsoft.ServiceHealth/incident/action",
         "operationId":"cccc2222-dd33-4444-55ee-666666ffffff",
         "properties":{
            "title":"Test Action Group - Test Service Health Alert",
            "service":"Azure Service Name",
            "region":"Global",
            "communication":"<p><strong>Summary of impact</strong>:&nbsp;This is the impact summary.</p>\n<p><br></p>\n<p><strong>Preliminary Root Cause</strong>: This is the preliminary root cause.</p>\n<p><br></p>\n<p><strong>Mitigation</strong>:&nbsp;Mitigation description.</p>\n<p><br></p>\n<p><strong>Next steps</strong>: These are the next steps.&nbsp;</p>\n<p><br></p>\n<p>Stay informed about Azure service issues by creating custom service health alerts: <a href=\"https://aka.ms/ash-videos\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\">https://aka.ms/ash-videos</a> for video tutorials and <a href=\"https://aka.ms/ash-alerts%20for%20how-to%20documentation\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\">https://aka.ms/ash-alerts for how-to documentation</a>.</p>\n<p><br></p>",
            "incidentType":"Incident",
            "trackingId":"ABC1-DEF",
            "impactStartTime":"2021-11-16T20:00:00Z",
            "impactMitigationTime":"2021-11-17T01:00:00Z",
            "impactedServices":"[{\"ImpactedRegions\":[{\"RegionName\":\"Global\"}],\"ServiceName\":\"Azure Service Name\"}]",
            "impactedServicesTableRows":"<tr>\r\n<td align='center' style='padding: 5px 10px; border-right:1px solid black; border-bottom:1px solid black'>Azure Service Name</td>\r\n<td align='center' style='padding: 5px 10px; border-bottom:1px solid black'>Global<br></td>\r\n</tr>\r\n",
            "defaultLanguageTitle":"Test Action Group - Test Service Health Alert",
            "defaultLanguageContent":"<p><strong>Summary of impact</strong>:&nbsp;This is the impact summary.</p>\n<p><br></p>\n<p><strong>Preliminary Root Cause</strong>: This is the preliminary root cause.</p>\n<p><br></p>\n<p><strong>Mitigation</strong>:&nbsp;Mitigation description.</p>\n<p><br></p>\n<p><strong>Next steps</strong>: These are the next steps.&nbsp;</p>\n<p><br></p>\n<p>Stay informed about Azure service issues by creating custom service health alerts: <a href=\"https://aka.ms/ash-videos\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\">https://aka.ms/ash-videos</a> for video tutorials and <a href=\"https://aka.ms/ash-alerts%20for%20how-to%20documentation\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\">https://aka.ms/ash-alerts for how-to documentation</a>.</p>\n<p><br></p>",
            "stage":"Resolved",
            "communicationId":"11223344556677",
            "isHIR":"false",
            "IsSynthetic":"True",
            "impactType":"SubscriptionList",
            "version":"0.1.1"
         },
         "status":"Resolved",
         "subStatus":null,
         "submissionTimestamp":"2021-11-17T01:23:45.0623172+00:00",
         "ResourceType":null
      }
   }
}

Alerte de journal d’activité d’action de test avec MonitoringService = Resource Health

{
   "schemaId":"azureMonitorCommonAlertSchema",
   "data":{
      "essentials":{
         "alertId":"/subscriptions/dddd3d3d-ee4e-ff5f-aa6a-bbbbbb7b7b7b/providers/Microsoft.AlertsManagement/alerts/eeee4efe-ff5f-aa6a-bb7b-cccccc8c8c8c",
         "alertRule":"test-ResourceHealthAlertRule",
         "severity":"Sev4",
         "signalType":"Activity Log",
         "monitorCondition":"Fired",
         "monitoringService":"Resource Health",
         "alertTargetIDs":[
            "/subscriptions/dddd3d3d-ee4e-ff5f-aa6a-bbbbbb7b7b7b/resourcegroups/test-RG/providers/microsoft.compute/virtualmachines/test-VM"
         ],
         "configurationItems":[
            "test-VM"
         ],
         "originAlertId":"bbbbbbbb-bbbb-bbbb-bbbb-bbbbbbbbbbbb_123456789012345678901234567890ab",
         "firedDateTime":"2021-11-16T09:54:08.9938123Z",
         "description":"Alert rule description",
         "essentialsVersion":"1.0",
         "alertContextVersion":"1.0"
      },
      "alertContext":{
         "channels":"Admin, Operation",
         "correlationId":"aaaaaaaa-aaaa-aaaa-aaaa-aaaaaaaaaaaa",
         "eventSource":"ResourceHealth",
         "eventTimestamp":"2021-11-16T09:50:20.406+00:00",
         "eventDataId":"bbbbbbbb-bbbb-bbbb-bbbb-bbbbbbbbbbbb",
         "level":"Informational",
         "operationName":"Microsoft.Resourcehealth/healthevent/Activated/action",
         "operationId":"bbbbbbbb-bbbb-bbbb-bbbb-bbbbbbbbbbbb",
         "properties":{
            "title":"Rebooted by user",
            "details":null,
            "currentHealthStatus":"Unavailable",
            "previousHealthStatus":"Available",
            "type":"Downtime",
            "cause":"UserInitiated"
         },
         "status":"Active",
         "submissionTimestamp":"2021-11-16T09:54:08.5303319+00:00",
         "Activity Log Event Description":null
      }
   }
}

Alerte de journal d’activité d’action de test avec MonitoringService = Budget

{
   "schemaId":"AIP Budget Notification",
   "data":{
      "SubscriptionName":"test-subscription",
      "SubscriptionId":"dddd3d3d-ee4e-ff5f-aa6a-bbbbbb7b7b7b",
      "EnrollmentNumber":"",
      "DepartmentName":"test-budgetDepartmentName",
      "AccountName":"test-budgetAccountName",
      "BillingAccountId":"",
      "BillingProfileId":"",
      "InvoiceSectionId":"",
      "ResourceGroup":"test-RG",
      "SpendingAmount":"1111.32",
      "BudgetStartDate":"11/17/2021 5:40:29 PM -08:00",
      "Budget":"10000",
      "Unit":"USD",
      "BudgetCreator":"email@domain.com",
      "BudgetName":"test-budgetName",
      "BudgetType":"Cost",
      "NotificationThresholdAmount":"8000.0"
   }
}

Alerte de journal d’activité d’action de test avec MonitoringService = Actual Cost Budget

{
   "schemaId": "azureMonitorCommonAlertSchema",
   "data": {
      "essentials": {
         "monitoringService": "CostAlerts",
         "firedDateTime": "2022-12-07T21:13:20.645Z",
         "description": "Your spend for budget Test_actual_cost_budget is now $11,111.00 exceeding your specified threshold $25.00.",
         "essentialsVersion": "1.0",
         "alertContextVersion": "1.0",
         "alertId": "/subscriptions/dddd3d3d-ee4e-ff5f-aa6a-bbbbbb7b7b7b/providers/Microsoft.CostManagement/alerts/Test_Alert",
         "alertRule": null,
         "severity": null,
         "signalType": null,
         "monitorCondition": null,
         "alertTargetIDs": null,
         "configurationItems": [
            "budgets"
         ],
         "originAlertId": null
      },
      "alertContext": {
         "AlertCategory": "budgets",
         "AlertData": {
            "Scope": "/subscriptions/dddd3d3d-ee4e-ff5f-aa6a-bbbbbb7b7b7b/",
            "ThresholdType": "Actual",
            "BudgetType": "Cost",
            "BudgetThreshold": "$50.00",
            "NotificationThresholdAmount": "$25.00",
            "BudgetName": "Test_actual_cost_budget",
            "BudgetId": "/subscriptions/dddd3d3d-ee4e-ff5f-aa6a-bbbbbb7b7b7b/providers/Microsoft.Consumption/budgets/Test_actual_cost_budget",
            "BudgetStartDate": "2022-11-01",
            "BudgetCreator": "test@sample.test",
            "Unit": "USD",
            "SpentAmount": "$11,111.00"
         }
      }
   }
}

Alertes de journal d’activité d’action de test avec MonitoringService = Forecasted Budget

{
   "schemaId": "azureMonitorCommonAlertSchema",
   "data": {
      "essentials": {
         "monitoringService": "CostAlerts",
         "firedDateTime": "2022-12-07T21:13:29.576Z",
         "description": "The total spend for your budget, Test_forcasted_budget, is forecasted to reach $1111.11 before the end of the period. This amount exceeds your specified budget threshold of $50.00.",
         "essentialsVersion": "1.0",
         "alertContextVersion": "1.0",
         "alertId": "/subscriptions/dddd3d3d-ee4e-ff5f-aa6a-bbbbbb7b7b7b/providers/Microsoft.CostManagement/alerts/Test_Alert",
         "alertRule": null,
         "severity": null,
         "signalType": null,
         "monitorCondition": null,
         "alertTargetIDs": null,
         "configurationItems": [
            "budgets"
         ],
         "originAlertId": null
      },
      "alertContext": {
         "AlertCategory": "budgets",
         "AlertData": {
            "Scope": "/subscriptions/dddd3d3d-ee4e-ff5f-aa6a-bbbbbb7b7b7b/",
            "ThresholdType": "Forecasted",
            "BudgetType": "Cost",
            "BudgetThreshold": "$50.00",
            "NotificationThresholdAmount": "$50.00",
            "BudgetName": "Test_forcasted_budget",
            "BudgetId": "/subscriptions/dddd3d3d-ee4e-ff5f-aa6a-bbbbbb7b7b7b/providers/Microsoft.Consumption/budgets/Test_forcasted_budget",
            "BudgetStartDate": "2022-11-01",
            "BudgetCreator": "test@sample.test",
            "Unit": "USD",
            "SpentAmount": "$999.99",
            "ForecastedTotalForPeriod": "$1111.11"
         }
      }
   }
}

Alertes de journal d’activité d’action de test avec MonitoringService = Smart Alert

{
   "schemaId":"azureMonitorCommonAlertSchema",
   "data":{
      "essentials":{
         "alertId":"/subscriptions/dddd3d3d-ee4e-ff5f-aa6a-bbbbbb7b7b7b/providers/Microsoft.AlertsManagement/alerts/eeee4efe-ff5f-aa6a-bb7b-cccccc8c8c8c",
         "alertRule":"Dependency Latency Degradation - test-applicationInsights",
         "severity":"Sev3",
         "signalType":"Log",
         "monitorCondition":"Fired",
         "monitoringService":"SmartDetector",
         "alertTargetIDs":[
            "/subscriptions/dddd3d3d-ee4e-ff5f-aa6a-bbbbbb7b7b7b/resourcegroups/test-RG/providers/microsoft.insights/components/test-applicationInsights"
         ],
         "configurationItems":[
            "test-applicationInsights"
         ],
         "originAlertId":"1234abcd5678efgh1234abcd5678efgh1234abcd5678efgh1234abcd5678efgh",
         "firedDateTime":"2021-10-28T19:09:09.1115084Z",
         "description":"Dependency Latency Degradation notifies you of an unusual increase in response by a dependency your app is calling (e.g. REST API or database)",
         "essentialsVersion":"1.0",
         "alertContextVersion":"1.0"
      },
      "alertContext":{
         "DetectionSummary":"A degradation in the dependency duration over the last 24 hours",
         "FormattedOccurrenceTime":"2021-10-27T23:59:59Z",
         "DetectedValue":"0.45 sec",
         "NormalValue":"0.27 sec (over the last 7 days)",
         "PresentationInsightEventRequest":"/subscriptions/dddd3d3d-ee4e-ff5f-aa6a-bbbbbb7b7b7b/resourceGroups/test-RG/providers/microsoft.insights/components/test-applicationInsights/query?query=systemEvents%0d%0a++++++++++++++++%7c+where+timestamp+%3e%3d+datetime(%272021-10-27T23%3a29%3a59.0000000Z%27)+%0d%0a++++++++++++++++%7c+where+itemType+%3d%3d+%27systemEvent%27+and+name+%3d%3d+%27ProactiveDetectionInsight%27+%0d%0a++++++++++++++++%7c+where+dimensions.InsightType+%3d%3d+3+%0d%0a++++++++++++++++%7c+where+dimensions.InsightVersion+%3d%3d+%27SmartAlert%27%0d%0a++++++++++++++++%7c+where+dimensions.InsightDocumentId+%3d%3d+%2712345678-abcd-1234-5678-abcd12345678%27+%0d%0a++++++++++++++++%7c+project+dimensions.InsightPropertiesTable%2cdimensions.InsightDegradationChart%2cdimensions.InsightCountChart%2cdimensions.InsightLinksTable%0d%0a++++++++++++++++&api-version=2018-04-20",
         "SmartDetectorId":"DependencyPerformanceDegradationDetector",
         "SmartDetectorName":"Dependency Performance Degradation Detector",
         "AnalysisTimestamp":"2021-10-28T19:09:09.1115084Z"
      }
   }
}

Étapes suivantes