ConfigurationManager.AppSettings Propriété
Définition
Important
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Obtient les données AppSettingsSection pour la configuration par défaut de l’application actuelle.
public:
static property System::Collections::Specialized::NameValueCollection ^ AppSettings { System::Collections::Specialized::NameValueCollection ^ get(); };
public static System.Collections.Specialized.NameValueCollection AppSettings { get; }
static member AppSettings : System.Collections.Specialized.NameValueCollection
Public Shared ReadOnly Property AppSettings As NameValueCollection
Valeur de propriété
Contenu de l’objet AppSettingsSection pour la configuration par défaut de l’application actuelle.
Exceptions
Impossible de récupérer un objet NameValueCollection avec les données des paramètres de l’application.
Exemples
Le premier exemple montre une application console simple qui lit les paramètres de l’application, ajoute un nouveau paramètre et met à jour un paramètre existant.
using System;
using System.Configuration;
namespace ConsoleApplication1
{
class Program
{
static void Main(string[] args)
{
ReadAllSettings();
ReadSetting("Setting1");
ReadSetting("NotValid");
AddUpdateAppSettings("NewSetting", "May 7, 2014");
AddUpdateAppSettings("Setting1", "May 8, 2014");
ReadAllSettings();
}
static void ReadAllSettings()
{
try
{
var appSettings = ConfigurationManager.AppSettings;
if (appSettings.Count == 0)
{
Console.WriteLine("AppSettings is empty.");
}
else
{
foreach (var key in appSettings.AllKeys)
{
Console.WriteLine("Key: {0} Value: {1}", key, appSettings[key]);
}
}
}
catch (ConfigurationErrorsException)
{
Console.WriteLine("Error reading app settings");
}
}
static void ReadSetting(string key)
{
try
{
var appSettings = ConfigurationManager.AppSettings;
string result = appSettings[key] ?? "Not Found";
Console.WriteLine(result);
}
catch (ConfigurationErrorsException)
{
Console.WriteLine("Error reading app settings");
}
}
static void AddUpdateAppSettings(string key, string value)
{
try
{
var configFile = ConfigurationManager.OpenExeConfiguration(ConfigurationUserLevel.None);
var settings = configFile.AppSettings.Settings;
if (settings[key] == null)
{
settings.Add(key, value);
}
else
{
settings[key].Value = value;
}
configFile.Save(ConfigurationSaveMode.Modified);
ConfigurationManager.RefreshSection(configFile.AppSettings.SectionInformation.Name);
}
catch (ConfigurationErrorsException)
{
Console.WriteLine("Error writing app settings");
}
}
}
}
Imports System.Configuration
Module Module1
Sub Main()
ReadAllSettings()
ReadSetting("Setting1")
ReadSetting("NotValid")
AddUpdateAppSettings("NewSetting", "May 7, 2014")
AddUpdateAppSettings("Setting1", "May 8, 2014")
ReadAllSettings()
End Sub
Sub ReadAllSettings()
Try
Dim appSettings = ConfigurationManager.AppSettings
If appSettings.Count = 0 Then
Console.WriteLine("AppSettings is empty.")
Else
For Each key As String In appSettings.AllKeys
Console.WriteLine("Key: {0} Value: {1}", key, appSettings(key))
Next
End If
Catch e As ConfigurationErrorsException
Console.WriteLine("Error reading app settings")
End Try
End Sub
Sub ReadSetting(key As String)
Try
Dim appSettings = ConfigurationManager.AppSettings
Dim result As String = appSettings(key)
If IsNothing(result) Then
result = "Not found"
End If
Console.WriteLine(result)
Catch e As ConfigurationErrorsException
Console.WriteLine("Error reading app settings")
End Try
End Sub
Sub AddUpdateAppSettings(key As String, value As String)
Try
Dim configFile = ConfigurationManager.OpenExeConfiguration(ConfigurationUserLevel.None)
Dim settings = configFile.AppSettings.Settings
If IsNothing(settings(key)) Then
settings.Add(key, value)
Else
settings(key).Value = value
End If
configFile.Save(ConfigurationSaveMode.Modified)
ConfigurationManager.RefreshSection(configFile.AppSettings.SectionInformation.Name)
Catch e As ConfigurationErrorsException
Console.WriteLine("Error writing app settings")
End Try
End Sub
End Module
Remarques
Un objet AppSettingsSection contient le contenu de la section appSettings
du fichier de configuration.