Process.GetProcesses Méthode

Source:

Process.cs

Source:

Process.cs

Source:

Process.cs

public:
 static cli::array <System::Diagnostics::Process ^> ^ GetProcesses();

public static System.Diagnostics.Process[] GetProcesses ();

[System.Runtime.Versioning.SupportedOSPlatform("maccatalyst")]
[System.Runtime.Versioning.UnsupportedOSPlatform("ios")]
[System.Runtime.Versioning.UnsupportedOSPlatform("tvos")]
public static System.Diagnostics.Process[] GetProcesses ();

static member GetProcesses : unit -> System.Diagnostics.Process[]

[<System.Runtime.Versioning.SupportedOSPlatform("maccatalyst")>]
[<System.Runtime.Versioning.UnsupportedOSPlatform("ios")>]
[<System.Runtime.Versioning.UnsupportedOSPlatform("tvos")>]
static member GetProcesses : unit -> System.Diagnostics.Process[]

Public Shared Function GetProcesses () As Process()

Retours

Tableau de type Process représentant toutes les ressources de processus exécutées sur l'ordinateur local.

Attributs

SupportedOSPlatformAttribute UnsupportedOSPlatformAttribute

Exemples

L’exemple suivant récupère des informations sur le processus actuel, les processus en cours d’exécution sur l’ordinateur local, toutes les instances du Bloc-notes exécutés sur l’ordinateur local et un processus spécifique sur l’ordinateur local. Il récupère ensuite des informations pour les mêmes processus sur un ordinateur distant.

#using <System.dll>

using namespace System;
using namespace System::Diagnostics;
using namespace System::ComponentModel;
int main()
{   
   // Get the current process.    
   Process^ currentProcess = Process::GetCurrentProcess();

   // Get all processes running on the local computer.
   array<Process^>^localAll = Process::GetProcesses();

   // Get all instances of Notepad running on the local computer.
   // This will return an empty array if notepad isn't running.
   array<Process^>^localByName = Process::GetProcessesByName("notepad");

   // Get a process on the local computer, using the process id.
   // This will throw an exception if there is no such process.
   Process^ localById = Process::GetProcessById(1234);


   // Get processes running on a remote computer. Note that this
   // and all the following calls will timeout and throw an exception
   // if "myComputer" and 169.0.0.0 do not exist on your local network.

   // Get all processes on a remote computer.
   array<Process^>^remoteAll = Process::GetProcesses("myComputer");

   // Get all instances of Notepad running on the specific computer, using machine name.
   array<Process^>^remoteByName = Process::GetProcessesByName( "notepad", "myComputer" );
   
   // Get all instances of Notepad running on the specific computer, using IP address.
   array<Process^>^ipByName = Process::GetProcessesByName( "notepad", "169.0.0.0" );
   
   // Get a process on a remote computer, using the process id and machine name.
   Process^ remoteById = Process::GetProcessById( 2345, "myComputer" );
}

using System;
using System.Diagnostics;
using System.ComponentModel;

namespace MyProcessSample
{
    class MyProcess
    {
        void BindToRunningProcesses()
        {
            // Get the current process.
            Process currentProcess = Process.GetCurrentProcess();

            // Get all processes running on the local computer.
            Process[] localAll = Process.GetProcesses();

            // Get all instances of Notepad running on the local computer.
            // This will return an empty array if notepad isn't running.
            Process[] localByName = Process.GetProcessesByName("notepad");

            // Get a process on the local computer, using the process id.
            // This will throw an exception if there is no such process.
            Process localById = Process.GetProcessById(1234);

            // Get processes running on a remote computer. Note that this
            // and all the following calls will timeout and throw an exception
            // if "myComputer" and 169.0.0.0 do not exist on your local network.

            // Get all processes on a remote computer.
            Process[] remoteAll = Process.GetProcesses("myComputer");

            // Get all instances of Notepad running on the specific computer, using machine name.
            Process[] remoteByName = Process.GetProcessesByName("notepad", "myComputer");

            // Get all instances of Notepad running on the specific computer, using IP address.
            Process[] ipByName = Process.GetProcessesByName("notepad", "169.0.0.0");

            // Get a process on a remote computer, using the process id and machine name.
            Process remoteById = Process.GetProcessById(2345, "myComputer");
        }

        static void Main()
        {
            MyProcess myProcess = new MyProcess();
            myProcess.BindToRunningProcesses();
        }
    }
}

Imports System.Diagnostics
Imports System.ComponentModel

Namespace MyProcessSample
    Class MyProcess
        Sub BindToRunningProcesses()
            ' Get the current process. You can use currentProcess from this point
            ' to access various properties and call methods to control the process.
            Dim currentProcess As Process = Process.GetCurrentProcess()

            ' Get all processes running on the local computer.
            Dim localAll As Process() = Process.GetProcesses()

            ' Get all instances of Notepad running on the local computer.
            ' This will return an empty array if notepad isn't running.
            Dim localByName As Process() = Process.GetProcessesByName("notepad")

            ' Get a process on the local computer, using the process id.
            ' This will throw an exception if there is no such process.
            Dim localById As Process = Process.GetProcessById(1234)


            ' Get processes running on a remote computer. Note that this
            ' and all the following calls will timeout and throw an exception
            ' if "myComputer" and 169.0.0.0 do not exist on your local network.

            ' Get all processes on a remote computer.
            Dim remoteAll As Process() = Process.GetProcesses("myComputer")

            ' Get all instances of Notepad running on the specific computer, using machine name.
            Dim remoteByName As Process() = Process.GetProcessesByName("notepad", "myComputer")

            ' Get all instances of Notepad running on the specific computer, using IP address.
            Dim ipByName As Process() = Process.GetProcessesByName("notepad", "169.0.0.0")

            ' Get a process on a remote computer, using the process id and machine name.
            Dim remoteById As Process = Process.GetProcessById(2345, "myComputer")
        End Sub

        Shared Sub Main()
            Dim myProcess As New MyProcess()
            myProcess.BindToRunningProcesses()
        End Sub

    End Class

End Namespace 'MyProcessSample

Remarques

Utilisez cette méthode pour créer un tableau de nouveaux Process composants et les associer à toutes les ressources de processus sur l’ordinateur local. Les ressources de processus doivent déjà exister sur l’ordinateur local, car GetProcesses ne crée pas de ressources système, mais associe plutôt des ressources à des composants générés par l’application Process . Étant donné que le système d’exploitation lui-même exécute des processus en arrière-plan, ce tableau n’est jamais vide.

Si vous ne souhaitez pas récupérer tous les processus en cours d’exécution sur l’ordinateur, vous pouvez limiter leur nombre à l’aide de la GetProcessById méthode ou GetProcessesByName . GetProcessById crée un Process composant associé au processus identifié sur le système par l’identificateur de processus que vous passez à la méthode . GetProcessesByName crée un tableau de composants dont les ressources de Process processus associées partagent le fichier exécutable que vous passez à la méthode .

Voir aussi

• MachineName
• GetProcessById(Int32, String)
• GetProcessesByName(String)
• GetCurrentProcess()

Source:

Process.cs

Source:

Process.cs

Source:

Process.cs

public:
 static cli::array <System::Diagnostics::Process ^> ^ GetProcesses(System::String ^ machineName);

public static System.Diagnostics.Process[] GetProcesses (string machineName);

[System.Runtime.Versioning.SupportedOSPlatform("maccatalyst")]
[System.Runtime.Versioning.UnsupportedOSPlatform("ios")]
[System.Runtime.Versioning.UnsupportedOSPlatform("tvos")]
public static System.Diagnostics.Process[] GetProcesses (string machineName);

static member GetProcesses : string -> System.Diagnostics.Process[]

[<System.Runtime.Versioning.SupportedOSPlatform("maccatalyst")>]
[<System.Runtime.Versioning.UnsupportedOSPlatform("ios")>]
[<System.Runtime.Versioning.UnsupportedOSPlatform("tvos")>]
static member GetProcesses : string -> System.Diagnostics.Process[]

Public Shared Function GetProcesses (machineName As String) As Process()

Paramètres

Retours

Tableau de type Process représentant toutes les ressources de processus exécutées sur l'ordinateur spécifié.

Attributs

SupportedOSPlatformAttribute UnsupportedOSPlatformAttribute

Exceptions

Exemples

L’exemple suivant récupère des informations sur le processus actuel, les processus en cours d’exécution sur l’ordinateur local, toutes les instances du Bloc-notes exécutés sur l’ordinateur local et un processus spécifique sur l’ordinateur local. Il récupère ensuite des informations pour les mêmes processus sur un ordinateur distant.

#using <System.dll>

using namespace System;
using namespace System::Diagnostics;
using namespace System::ComponentModel;
int main()
{   
   // Get the current process.    
   Process^ currentProcess = Process::GetCurrentProcess();

   // Get all processes running on the local computer.
   array<Process^>^localAll = Process::GetProcesses();

   // Get all instances of Notepad running on the local computer.
   // This will return an empty array if notepad isn't running.
   array<Process^>^localByName = Process::GetProcessesByName("notepad");

   // Get a process on the local computer, using the process id.
   // This will throw an exception if there is no such process.
   Process^ localById = Process::GetProcessById(1234);


   // Get processes running on a remote computer. Note that this
   // and all the following calls will timeout and throw an exception
   // if "myComputer" and 169.0.0.0 do not exist on your local network.

   // Get all processes on a remote computer.
   array<Process^>^remoteAll = Process::GetProcesses("myComputer");

   // Get all instances of Notepad running on the specific computer, using machine name.
   array<Process^>^remoteByName = Process::GetProcessesByName( "notepad", "myComputer" );
   
   // Get all instances of Notepad running on the specific computer, using IP address.
   array<Process^>^ipByName = Process::GetProcessesByName( "notepad", "169.0.0.0" );
   
   // Get a process on a remote computer, using the process id and machine name.
   Process^ remoteById = Process::GetProcessById( 2345, "myComputer" );
}

using System;
using System.Diagnostics;
using System.ComponentModel;

namespace MyProcessSample
{
    class MyProcess
    {
        void BindToRunningProcesses()
        {
            // Get the current process.
            Process currentProcess = Process.GetCurrentProcess();

            // Get all processes running on the local computer.
            Process[] localAll = Process.GetProcesses();

            // Get all instances of Notepad running on the local computer.
            // This will return an empty array if notepad isn't running.
            Process[] localByName = Process.GetProcessesByName("notepad");

            // Get a process on the local computer, using the process id.
            // This will throw an exception if there is no such process.
            Process localById = Process.GetProcessById(1234);

            // Get processes running on a remote computer. Note that this
            // and all the following calls will timeout and throw an exception
            // if "myComputer" and 169.0.0.0 do not exist on your local network.

            // Get all processes on a remote computer.
            Process[] remoteAll = Process.GetProcesses("myComputer");

            // Get all instances of Notepad running on the specific computer, using machine name.
            Process[] remoteByName = Process.GetProcessesByName("notepad", "myComputer");

            // Get all instances of Notepad running on the specific computer, using IP address.
            Process[] ipByName = Process.GetProcessesByName("notepad", "169.0.0.0");

            // Get a process on a remote computer, using the process id and machine name.
            Process remoteById = Process.GetProcessById(2345, "myComputer");
        }

        static void Main()
        {
            MyProcess myProcess = new MyProcess();
            myProcess.BindToRunningProcesses();
        }
    }
}

Imports System.Diagnostics
Imports System.ComponentModel

Namespace MyProcessSample
    Class MyProcess
        Sub BindToRunningProcesses()
            ' Get the current process. You can use currentProcess from this point
            ' to access various properties and call methods to control the process.
            Dim currentProcess As Process = Process.GetCurrentProcess()

            ' Get all processes running on the local computer.
            Dim localAll As Process() = Process.GetProcesses()

            ' Get all instances of Notepad running on the local computer.
            ' This will return an empty array if notepad isn't running.
            Dim localByName As Process() = Process.GetProcessesByName("notepad")

            ' Get a process on the local computer, using the process id.
            ' This will throw an exception if there is no such process.
            Dim localById As Process = Process.GetProcessById(1234)


            ' Get processes running on a remote computer. Note that this
            ' and all the following calls will timeout and throw an exception
            ' if "myComputer" and 169.0.0.0 do not exist on your local network.

            ' Get all processes on a remote computer.
            Dim remoteAll As Process() = Process.GetProcesses("myComputer")

            ' Get all instances of Notepad running on the specific computer, using machine name.
            Dim remoteByName As Process() = Process.GetProcessesByName("notepad", "myComputer")

            ' Get all instances of Notepad running on the specific computer, using IP address.
            Dim ipByName As Process() = Process.GetProcessesByName("notepad", "169.0.0.0")

            ' Get a process on a remote computer, using the process id and machine name.
            Dim remoteById As Process = Process.GetProcessById(2345, "myComputer")
        End Sub

        Shared Sub Main()
            Dim myProcess As New MyProcess()
            myProcess.BindToRunningProcesses()
        End Sub

    End Class

End Namespace 'MyProcessSample

Remarques

Utilisez cette méthode pour créer un tableau de nouveaux Process composants et les associer à toutes les ressources de processus sur l’ordinateur spécifié (généralement distant). Les ressources de processus doivent déjà exister sur l’ordinateur local, car GetProcesses ne crée pas de ressources système, mais associe plutôt des ressources à des composants générés par l’application Process . Étant donné que le système d’exploitation lui-même exécute des processus en arrière-plan, ce tableau n’est jamais vide.

Si vous ne souhaitez pas récupérer tous les processus en cours d’exécution sur l’ordinateur, vous pouvez limiter leur nombre à l’aide de la GetProcessById méthode ou GetProcessesByName . GetProcessById crée un Process composant associé au processus identifié sur le système par l’identificateur de processus que vous passez à la méthode . GetProcessesByName crée un tableau de composants dont les ressources de Process processus associées partagent le fichier exécutable que vous passez à la méthode .

Cette surcharge de la GetProcesses méthode est généralement utilisée pour récupérer la liste des ressources de processus en cours d’exécution sur un ordinateur distant sur le réseau, mais vous pouvez spécifier l’ordinateur local en passant « ».

Voir aussi

• MachineName
• GetProcessById(Int32, String)
• GetProcessesByName(String)
• GetCurrentProcess()