FileInfo.OpenText Méthode
Définition
Important
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Crée un élément StreamReader avec encodage UTF-8 qui lit un fichier texte existant.
public:
System::IO::StreamReader ^ OpenText();
public System.IO.StreamReader OpenText ();
member this.OpenText : unit -> System.IO.StreamReader
Public Function OpenText () As StreamReader
Retours
Nouvel élément StreamReader
avec encodage UTF-8.
Exceptions
L'appelant n'a pas l'autorisation requise.
Le fichier est introuvable.
Name est en lecture seule ou est un répertoire.
Le chemin spécifié n’est pas valide, par exemple si l’emplacement est un lecteur non mappé.
Exemples
L'exemple suivant lit du texte dans un fichier.
using namespace System;
using namespace System::IO;
using namespace System::Text;
public ref class OpenTextTest
{
public:
static void Main()
{
String^ path = "c:\\MyTest.txt";
FileInfo^ fi = gcnew FileInfo(path);
// Check for existing file
if (!fi->Exists)
{
// Create the file.
FileStream^ fs = fi->Create();
array<Byte>^ info =
(gcnew UTF8Encoding(true))->GetBytes("This is some text in the file.");
// Add some information to the file.
fs->Write(info, 0, info->Length);
fs->Close();
}
// Open the stream and read it back.
StreamReader^ sr = fi->OpenText();
String^ s = "";
while ((s = sr->ReadLine()) != nullptr)
{
Console::WriteLine(s);
}
}
};
int main()
{
OpenTextTest::Main();
}
//This code produces output similar to the following;
//results may vary based on the computer/file structure/etc.:
//
//This is some text in the file.
//
using System;
using System.IO;
using System.Text;
class Test
{
public static void Main()
{
string path = @"c:\MyTest.txt";
FileInfo fi = new FileInfo(path);
// Check for existing file
if (!fi.Exists)
{
// Create the file.
using (FileStream fs = fi.Create())
{
Byte[] info =
new UTF8Encoding(true).GetBytes("This is some text in the file.");
// Add some information to the file.
fs.Write(info, 0, info.Length);
fs.Close();
}
}
// Open the stream and read it back.
using (StreamReader sr = fi.OpenText())
{
string s = "";
while ((s = sr.ReadLine()) != null)
{
Console.WriteLine(s);
}
}
}
}
//This code produces output similar to the following;
//results may vary based on the computer/file structure/etc.:
//
//This is some text in the file.
//
Imports System.IO
Imports System.Text
Public Class OpenTextTest
Public Shared Sub Main()
Dim path As String = "c:\MyTest.txt"
Dim fi As New FileInfo(path)
' Check for existing file
If fi.Exists = false Then
' Create the file.
Dim fs As FileStream = fi.Create()
Dim info() As Byte = _
New UTF8Encoding(true).GetBytes("This is some text in the file.")
' Add some information to the file.
fs.Write(info, 0, info.Length)
fs.Close()
End If
' Open the stream and read it back.
Dim sr As StreamReader = fi.OpenText()
Dim s As String = ""
While sr.EndOfStream = false
s = sr.ReadLine()
Console.WriteLine(s)
End While
sr.Close()
End Sub
End Class
'This code produces output similar to the following;
'results may vary based on the computer/file structure/etc.:
'
'This is some text in the file.
'