FieldInfo.Attributes Propriété
Définition
Important
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Obtient les attributs associés à ce champ.
public:
abstract property System::Reflection::FieldAttributes Attributes { System::Reflection::FieldAttributes get(); };
public abstract System.Reflection.FieldAttributes Attributes { get; }
member this.Attributes : System.Reflection.FieldAttributes
Public MustOverride ReadOnly Property Attributes As FieldAttributes
Valeur de propriété
FieldAttributes
de ce champ.
Implémente
Exemples
L’exemple de code suivant génère trois champs et affiche leurs attributs de champ. Une FieldAttributes
valeur peut contenir plusieurs attributs, tels que Public
et Literal
, comme indiqué dans le troisième champ.
using namespace System;
using namespace System::Reflection;
using namespace System::Security::Permissions;
public ref class Demo
{
private:
// Make three fields:
// The first field is private.
String^ m_field;
// The second field is public.
public:
String^ Field;
// The third field is public and literal.
literal String^ FieldC = "String C";
Demo() { m_field = "String A"; Field = "String B"; }
};
static void DisplayField(Object^ obj, FieldInfo^ f)
{
// Display the field name, value, and attributes.
//
Console::WriteLine("{0} = \"{1}\"; attributes: {2}",
f->Name, f->GetValue(obj), f->Attributes);
};
void main()
{
Console::WriteLine ("\nReflection.FieldAttributes");
Demo^ d = gcnew Demo();
// Get a Type object for Demo, and a FieldInfo for each of
// the three fields. Use the FieldInfo to display field
// name, value for the Demo object in d, and attributes.
//
Type^ myType = Demo::typeid;
FieldInfo^ fiPrivate = myType->GetField("m_field",
BindingFlags::NonPublic | BindingFlags::Instance);
DisplayField(d, fiPrivate);
FieldInfo^ fiPublic = myType->GetField("Field",
BindingFlags::Public | BindingFlags::Instance);
DisplayField(d, fiPublic);
FieldInfo^ fiConstant = myType->GetField("FieldC",
BindingFlags::Public | BindingFlags::Static);
DisplayField(d, fiConstant);
}
/* This code example produces the following output:
Reflection.FieldAttributes
m_field = "String A"; attributes: Private
Field = "String B"; attributes: Public
FieldC = "String C"; attributes: Public, Static, Literal, HasDefault
*/
using System;
using System.Reflection;
public class Demo
{
// Make three fields:
// The first field is private.
private string m_field = "String A";
// The second field is public.
public string Field = "String B";
// The third field is public const (hence also literal and static),
// with a default value.
public const string FieldC = "String C";
}
public class Myfieldattributes
{
public static void Main()
{
Console.WriteLine ("\nReflection.FieldAttributes");
Demo d = new Demo();
// Get a Type object for Demo, and a FieldInfo for each of
// the three fields. Use the FieldInfo to display field
// name, value for the Demo object in d, and attributes.
//
Type myType = typeof(Demo);
FieldInfo fiPrivate = myType.GetField("m_field",
BindingFlags.NonPublic | BindingFlags.Instance);
DisplayField(d, fiPrivate);
FieldInfo fiPublic = myType.GetField("Field",
BindingFlags.Public | BindingFlags.Instance);
DisplayField(d, fiPublic);
FieldInfo fiConstant = myType.GetField("FieldC",
BindingFlags.Public | BindingFlags.Static);
DisplayField(d, fiConstant);
}
static void DisplayField(Object obj, FieldInfo f)
{
// Display the field name, value, and attributes.
//
Console.WriteLine("{0} = \"{1}\"; attributes: {2}",
f.Name, f.GetValue(obj), f.Attributes);
}
}
/* This code example produces the following output:
Reflection.FieldAttributes
m_field = "String A"; attributes: Private
Field = "String B"; attributes: Public
FieldC = "String C"; attributes: Public, Static, Literal, HasDefault
*/
Imports System.Reflection
Public Class Demo
' Declare three fields.
' The first field is private.
Private m_field As String = "String A"
'The second field is public.
Public Field As String = "String B"
' The third field is public and const, hence also static
' and literal with a default value.
Public Const FieldC As String = "String C"
End Class
Module Module1
Sub Main()
' Create an instance of the Demo class.
Dim d As New Demo()
Console.WriteLine(vbCrLf & "Reflection.FieldAttributes")
' Get a Type object for Demo, and a FieldInfo for each of
' the three fields. Use the FieldInfo to display field
' name, value for the Demo object in d, and attributes.
'
Dim myType As Type = GetType(Demo)
Dim fiPrivate As FieldInfo = myType.GetField("m_field", _
BindingFlags.NonPublic Or BindingFlags.Instance)
DisplayField(d, fiPrivate)
Dim fiPublic As FieldInfo = myType.GetField("Field", _
BindingFlags.Public Or BindingFlags.Instance)
DisplayField(d, fiPublic)
Dim fiConstant As FieldInfo = myType.GetField("FieldC", _
BindingFlags.Public Or BindingFlags.Static)
DisplayField(d, fiConstant)
End Sub
Sub DisplayField(ByVal obj As Object, ByVal f As FieldInfo)
' Display the field name, value, and attributes.
'
Console.WriteLine("{0} = ""{1}""; attributes: {2}", _
f.Name, f.GetValue(obj), f.Attributes)
End Sub
End Module
' This code example produces the following output:
'
'm_field = "String A"; attributes: Private
'Field = "String B"; attributes: Public
'FieldC = "String C"; attributes: Public, Static, Literal, HasDefault
Remarques
Tous les membres ont un ensemble d’attributs, qui sont définis par rapport au type spécifique de membre.
FieldAttributes
indique à l’utilisateur s’il s’agit du champ privé, d’un champ statique, etc.
Pour obtenir la Attributes
propriété, commencez par obtenir la classe Type
. À partir de Type
, obtenez le FieldInfo
. À partir de FieldInfo
, obtenez le Attributes
.