OpenFlags Énumération
Définition
Important
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Spécifie la façon d’ouvrir le magasin de certificats X.509.
Cette énumération prend en charge une combinaison au niveau du bit de ses valeurs membres.
public enum class OpenFlags
[System.Flags]
public enum OpenFlags
[<System.Flags>]
type OpenFlags =
Public Enum OpenFlags
- Héritage
- Attributs
Champs
IncludeArchived | 8 | Ouvre le magasin de certificats X.509 et inclut les certificats archivés. |
MaxAllowed | 2 | Ouvre le magasin de certificats X.509 au niveau d'accès le plus élevé autorisé. |
OpenExistingOnly | 4 | Ouvre uniquement les magasins existants ; si aucun magasin n'existe, la méthode Open(OpenFlags) ne crée pas de nouveau magasin. |
ReadOnly | 0 | Ouvre le magasin de certificats X.509 en lecture seule. |
ReadWrite | 1 | Ouvre le magasin de certificats X.509 en lecture et écriture. |
Exemples
L’exemple de code suivant ouvre un magasin de certificats X.509, ajoute et supprime des certificats, puis ferme le magasin. Elle suppose que vous avez trois certificats à ajouter et à supprimer d’un magasin local.
#using <System.dll>
#using <System.Security.dll>
using namespace System;
using namespace System::Security::Cryptography;
using namespace System::Security::Cryptography::X509Certificates;
using namespace System::IO;
int main()
{
//Create new X509 store called teststore from the local certificate store.
X509Store ^ store = gcnew X509Store( "teststore",StoreLocation::CurrentUser );
store->Open( OpenFlags::ReadWrite );
X509Certificate2 ^ certificate = gcnew X509Certificate2;
//Create certificates from certificate files.
//You must put in a valid path to three certificates in the following constructors.
X509Certificate2 ^ certificate1 = gcnew X509Certificate2( "c:\\mycerts\\*****.cer" );
X509Certificate2 ^ certificate2 = gcnew X509Certificate2( "c:\\mycerts\\*****.cer" );
X509Certificate2 ^ certificate5 = gcnew X509Certificate2( "c:\\mycerts\\*****.cer" );
//Create a collection and add two of the certificates.
X509Certificate2Collection ^ collection = gcnew X509Certificate2Collection;
collection->Add( certificate2 );
collection->Add( certificate5 );
//Add certificates to the store.
store->Add( certificate1 );
store->AddRange( collection );
X509Certificate2Collection ^ storecollection = dynamic_cast<X509Certificate2Collection^>(store->Certificates);
Console::WriteLine( "Store name: {0}", store->Name );
Console::WriteLine( "Store location: {0}", store->Location );
System::Collections::IEnumerator^ myEnum = storecollection->GetEnumerator();
while ( myEnum->MoveNext() )
{
X509Certificate2 ^ x509 = safe_cast<X509Certificate2 ^>(myEnum->Current);
Console::WriteLine( "certificate name: {0}", x509->Subject );
}
//Remove a certificate.
store->Remove( certificate1 );
X509Certificate2Collection ^ storecollection2 = dynamic_cast<X509Certificate2Collection^>(store->Certificates);
Console::WriteLine( "{1}Store name: {0}", store->Name, Environment::NewLine );
System::Collections::IEnumerator^ myEnum1 = storecollection2->GetEnumerator();
while ( myEnum1->MoveNext() )
{
X509Certificate2 ^ x509 = safe_cast<X509Certificate2 ^>(myEnum1->Current);
Console::WriteLine( "certificate name: {0}", x509->Subject );
}
//Remove a range of certificates.
store->RemoveRange( collection );
X509Certificate2Collection ^ storecollection3 = dynamic_cast<X509Certificate2Collection^>(store->Certificates);
Console::WriteLine( "{1}Store name: {0}", store->Name, Environment::NewLine );
if ( storecollection3->Count == 0 )
{
Console::WriteLine( "Store contains no certificates." );
}
else
{
System::Collections::IEnumerator^ myEnum2 = storecollection3->GetEnumerator();
while ( myEnum2->MoveNext() )
{
X509Certificate2 ^ x509 = safe_cast<X509Certificate2 ^>(myEnum2->Current);
Console::WriteLine( "certificate name: {0}", x509->Subject );
}
}
//Close the store.
store->Close();
}
using System;
using System.Security.Cryptography;
using System.Security.Cryptography.X509Certificates;
using System.IO;
public class X509store2
{
public static void Main (string[] args)
{
//Create new X509 store called teststore from the local certificate store.
X509Store store = new X509Store ("teststore", StoreLocation.CurrentUser);
store.Open (OpenFlags.ReadWrite);
X509Certificate2 certificate = new X509Certificate2 ();
//Create certificates from certificate files.
//You must put in a valid path to three certificates in the following constructors.
X509Certificate2 certificate1 = new X509Certificate2 ("c:\\mycerts\\*****.cer");
X509Certificate2 certificate2 = new X509Certificate2 ("c:\\mycerts\\*****.cer");
X509Certificate2 certificate5 = new X509Certificate2 ("c:\\mycerts\\*****.cer");
//Create a collection and add two of the certificates.
X509Certificate2Collection collection = new X509Certificate2Collection ();
collection.Add (certificate2);
collection.Add (certificate5);
//Add certificates to the store.
store.Add (certificate1);
store.AddRange (collection);
X509Certificate2Collection storecollection = (X509Certificate2Collection)store.Certificates;
Console.WriteLine ("Store name: {0}", store.Name);
Console.WriteLine ("Store location: {0}", store.Location);
foreach (X509Certificate2 x509 in storecollection)
{
Console.WriteLine("certificate name: {0}",x509.Subject);
}
//Remove a certificate.
store.Remove (certificate1);
X509Certificate2Collection storecollection2 = (X509Certificate2Collection)store.Certificates;
Console.WriteLine ("{1}Store name: {0}", store.Name, Environment.NewLine);
foreach (X509Certificate2 x509 in storecollection2)
{
Console.WriteLine ("certificate name: {0}", x509.Subject);
}
//Remove a range of certificates.
store.RemoveRange (collection);
X509Certificate2Collection storecollection3 = (X509Certificate2Collection)store.Certificates;
Console.WriteLine ("{1}Store name: {0}", store.Name, Environment.NewLine);
if (storecollection3.Count == 0)
{
Console.WriteLine ("Store contains no certificates.");
}
else
{
foreach (X509Certificate2 x509 in storecollection3)
{
Console.WriteLine ("certificate name: {0}", x509.Subject);
}
}
//Close the store.
store.Close ();
}
}
Imports System.Security.Cryptography
Imports System.Security.Cryptography.X509Certificates
Imports System.IO
Class X509store2
Shared Sub Main(ByVal args() As String)
'Create new X509 store called teststore from the local certificate store.
Dim store As New X509Store("teststore", StoreLocation.CurrentUser)
store.Open(OpenFlags.ReadWrite)
Dim certificate As New X509Certificate2()
'Create certificates from certificate files.
'You must put in a valid path to three certificates in the following constructors.
Dim certificate1 As New X509Certificate2("c:\mycerts\*****.cer")
Dim certificate2 As New X509Certificate2("c:\mycerts\*****.cer")
Dim certificate5 As New X509Certificate2("c:\mycerts\*****.cer")
'Create a collection and add two of the certificates.
Dim collection As New X509Certificate2Collection()
collection.Add(certificate2)
collection.Add(certificate5)
'Add certificates to the store.
store.Add(certificate1)
store.AddRange(collection)
Dim storecollection As X509Certificate2Collection = CType(store.Certificates, X509Certificate2Collection)
Console.WriteLine("Store name: {0}", store.Name)
Console.WriteLine("Store location: {0}", store.Location)
Dim x509 As X509Certificate2
For Each x509 In storecollection
Console.WriteLine("certificate name: {0}", x509.Subject)
Next x509
'Remove a certificate.
store.Remove(certificate1)
Dim storecollection2 As X509Certificate2Collection = CType(store.Certificates, X509Certificate2Collection)
Console.WriteLine("{1}Store name: {0}", store.Name, Environment.NewLine)
Dim x509a As X509Certificate2
For Each x509a In storecollection2
Console.WriteLine("certificate name: {0}", x509a.Subject)
Next x509a
'Remove a range of certificates.
store.RemoveRange(collection)
Dim storecollection3 As X509Certificate2Collection = CType(store.Certificates, X509Certificate2Collection)
Console.WriteLine("{1}Store name: {0}", store.Name, Environment.NewLine)
If storecollection3.Count = 0 Then
Console.WriteLine("Store contains no certificates.")
Else
Dim x509b As X509Certificate2
For Each x509b In storecollection3
Console.WriteLine("certificate name: {0}", x509b.Subject)
Next x509b
End If
'Close the store.
store.Close()
End Sub
End Class
Remarques
Les ReadOnly
indicateurs , ReadWrite
et MaxAllowed
s’excluent mutuellement. L’indicateur OpenExistingOnly
est le seul indicateur qui ne nécessite pas l’autorisation StorePermissionFlags.CreateStore d’être accordée.