Thread.Interrupt Méthode
Définition
Important
Certaines informations portent sur la préversion du produit qui est susceptible d’être en grande partie modifiée avant sa publication. Microsoft exclut toute garantie, expresse ou implicite, concernant les informations fournies ici.
Interrompt un thread dont l'état est WaitSleepJoin.
public:
void Interrupt();
public void Interrupt ();
member this.Interrupt : unit -> unit
Public Sub Interrupt ()
Exceptions
L’appelant ne possède pas le SecurityPermission nécessaire.
Exemples
L’exemple de code suivant montre le comportement d’un thread en cours d’exécution lorsqu’il est interrompu et est bloqué par la suite.
using namespace System;
using namespace System::Security::Permissions;
using namespace System::Threading;
ref class StayAwake
{
private:
bool sleepSwitch;
public:
property bool SleepSwitch
{
void set( bool value )
{
sleepSwitch = value;
}
}
StayAwake()
{
sleepSwitch = false;
}
void ThreadMethod()
{
Console::WriteLine( "newThread is executing ThreadMethod." );
while ( !sleepSwitch )
{
// Use SpinWait instead of Sleep to demonstrate the
// effect of calling Interrupt on a running thread.
Thread::SpinWait( 10000000 );
}
try
{
Console::WriteLine( "newThread going to sleep." );
// When newThread goes to sleep, it is immediately
// woken up by a ThreadInterruptedException.
Thread::Sleep( Timeout::Infinite );
}
catch ( ThreadInterruptedException^ /*e*/ )
{
Console::WriteLine( "newThread cannot go to sleep - "
"interrupted by main thread." );
}
}
};
int main()
{
StayAwake^ stayAwake = gcnew StayAwake;
Thread^ newThread = gcnew Thread( gcnew ThreadStart( stayAwake, &StayAwake::ThreadMethod ) );
newThread->Start();
// The following line causes an exception to be thrown
// in ThreadMethod if newThread is currently blocked
// or becomes blocked in the future.
newThread->Interrupt();
Console::WriteLine( "Main thread calls Interrupt on newThread." );
// Then tell newThread to go to sleep.
stayAwake->SleepSwitch = true;
// Wait for newThread to end.
newThread->Join();
}
using System;
using System.Security.Permissions;
using System.Threading;
class ThreadInterrupt
{
static void Main()
{
StayAwake stayAwake = new StayAwake();
Thread newThread =
new Thread(new ThreadStart(stayAwake.ThreadMethod));
newThread.Start();
// The following line causes an exception to be thrown
// in ThreadMethod if newThread is currently blocked
// or becomes blocked in the future.
newThread.Interrupt();
Console.WriteLine("Main thread calls Interrupt on newThread.");
// Tell newThread to go to sleep.
stayAwake.SleepSwitch = true;
// Wait for newThread to end.
newThread.Join();
}
}
class StayAwake
{
bool sleepSwitch = false;
public bool SleepSwitch
{
set{ sleepSwitch = value; }
}
public StayAwake(){}
public void ThreadMethod()
{
Console.WriteLine("newThread is executing ThreadMethod.");
while(!sleepSwitch)
{
// Use SpinWait instead of Sleep to demonstrate the
// effect of calling Interrupt on a running thread.
Thread.SpinWait(10000000);
}
try
{
Console.WriteLine("newThread going to sleep.");
// When newThread goes to sleep, it is immediately
// woken up by a ThreadInterruptedException.
Thread.Sleep(Timeout.Infinite);
}
catch(ThreadInterruptedException e)
{
Console.WriteLine("newThread cannot go to sleep - " +
"interrupted by main thread.");
}
}
}
Option Explicit
Option Strict
Imports System.Security.Permissions
Imports System.Threading
Public Class ThreadInterrupt
<MTAThread> _
Shared Sub Main()
Dim stayAwake As New StayAwake()
Dim newThread As New Thread(AddressOf stayAwake.ThreadMethod)
newThread.Start()
' The following line causes an exception to be thrown
' in ThreadMethod if newThread is currently blocked
' or becomes blocked in the future.
newThread.Interrupt()
Console.WriteLine("Main thread calls Interrupt on newThread.")
' Tell newThread to go to sleep.
stayAwake.SleepSwitch = True
' Wait for newThread to end.
newThread.Join()
End Sub
End Class
Public Class StayAwake
Dim sleepSwitchValue As Boolean = False
WriteOnly Property SleepSwitch As Boolean
Set
sleepSwitchValue = Value
End Set
End Property
Sub New()
End Sub
Sub ThreadMethod()
Console.WriteLine("newThread is executing ThreadMethod.")
While Not sleepSwitchValue
' Use SpinWait instead of Sleep to demonstrate the
' effect of calling Interrupt on a running thread.
Thread.SpinWait(10000000)
End While
Try
Console.WriteLine("newThread going to sleep.")
' When newThread goes to sleep, it is immediately
' woken up by a ThreadInterruptedException.
Thread.Sleep(Timeout.Infinite)
Catch ex As ThreadInterruptedException
Console.WriteLine("newThread cannot go to " & _
"sleep - interrupted by main thread.")
End Try
End Sub
End Class
Remarques
Si ce thread n’est pas actuellement bloqué dans un état d’attente, de mise en veille ou de jointure, il sera interrompu lors du prochain blocage du bloc.
ThreadInterruptedException est levée dans le thread interrompu, mais pas jusqu’à ce que le thread se bloque. Si le thread n’est jamais bloqué, l’exception n’est jamais levée, et le thread peut donc se terminer sans jamais être interrompu.