Timeout Classe
Définition
Important
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Contient les constantes qui spécifient des intervalles de délai d'attente infinis. Cette classe ne peut pas être héritée.
public ref class Timeout abstract sealed
public ref class Timeout sealed
public static class Timeout
public sealed class Timeout
[System.Runtime.InteropServices.ComVisible(true)]
public static class Timeout
type Timeout = class
[<System.Runtime.InteropServices.ComVisible(true)>]
type Timeout = class
Public Class Timeout
Public NotInheritable Class Timeout
- Héritage
-
Timeout
- Attributs
Exemples
L’exemple suivant montre qu’un thread est mis en veille pendant une durée infinie et qu’il est ensuite réveillé.
using namespace System;
using namespace System::Security::Permissions;
using namespace System::Threading;
ref class StayAwake
{
private:
bool sleepSwitch;
public:
property bool SleepSwitch
{
void set( bool value )
{
sleepSwitch = value;
}
}
StayAwake()
{
sleepSwitch = false;
}
void ThreadMethod()
{
Console::WriteLine( "newThread is executing ThreadMethod." );
while ( !sleepSwitch )
{
// Use SpinWait instead of Sleep to demonstrate the
// effect of calling Interrupt on a running thread.
Thread::SpinWait( 10000000 );
}
try
{
Console::WriteLine( "newThread going to sleep." );
// When newThread goes to sleep, it is immediately
// woken up by a ThreadInterruptedException.
Thread::Sleep( Timeout::Infinite );
}
catch ( ThreadInterruptedException^ /*e*/ )
{
Console::WriteLine( "newThread cannot go to sleep - "
"interrupted by main thread." );
}
}
};
int main()
{
StayAwake^ stayAwake = gcnew StayAwake;
Thread^ newThread = gcnew Thread( gcnew ThreadStart( stayAwake, &StayAwake::ThreadMethod ) );
newThread->Start();
// The following line causes an exception to be thrown
// in ThreadMethod if newThread is currently blocked
// or becomes blocked in the future.
newThread->Interrupt();
Console::WriteLine( "Main thread calls Interrupt on newThread." );
// Then tell newThread to go to sleep.
stayAwake->SleepSwitch = true;
// Wait for newThread to end.
newThread->Join();
}
using System;
using System.Security.Permissions;
using System.Threading;
class ThreadInterrupt
{
static void Main()
{
StayAwake stayAwake = new StayAwake();
Thread newThread =
new Thread(new ThreadStart(stayAwake.ThreadMethod));
newThread.Start();
// The following line causes an exception to be thrown
// in ThreadMethod if newThread is currently blocked
// or becomes blocked in the future.
newThread.Interrupt();
Console.WriteLine("Main thread calls Interrupt on newThread.");
// Tell newThread to go to sleep.
stayAwake.SleepSwitch = true;
// Wait for newThread to end.
newThread.Join();
}
}
class StayAwake
{
bool sleepSwitch = false;
public bool SleepSwitch
{
set{ sleepSwitch = value; }
}
public StayAwake(){}
public void ThreadMethod()
{
Console.WriteLine("newThread is executing ThreadMethod.");
while(!sleepSwitch)
{
// Use SpinWait instead of Sleep to demonstrate the
// effect of calling Interrupt on a running thread.
Thread.SpinWait(10000000);
}
try
{
Console.WriteLine("newThread going to sleep.");
// When newThread goes to sleep, it is immediately
// woken up by a ThreadInterruptedException.
Thread.Sleep(Timeout.Infinite);
}
catch(ThreadInterruptedException e)
{
Console.WriteLine("newThread cannot go to sleep - " +
"interrupted by main thread.");
}
}
}
Option Explicit
Option Strict
Imports System.Security.Permissions
Imports System.Threading
Public Class ThreadInterrupt
<MTAThread> _
Shared Sub Main()
Dim stayAwake As New StayAwake()
Dim newThread As New Thread(AddressOf stayAwake.ThreadMethod)
newThread.Start()
' The following line causes an exception to be thrown
' in ThreadMethod if newThread is currently blocked
' or becomes blocked in the future.
newThread.Interrupt()
Console.WriteLine("Main thread calls Interrupt on newThread.")
' Tell newThread to go to sleep.
stayAwake.SleepSwitch = True
' Wait for newThread to end.
newThread.Join()
End Sub
End Class
Public Class StayAwake
Dim sleepSwitchValue As Boolean = False
WriteOnly Property SleepSwitch As Boolean
Set
sleepSwitchValue = Value
End Set
End Property
Sub New()
End Sub
Sub ThreadMethod()
Console.WriteLine("newThread is executing ThreadMethod.")
While Not sleepSwitchValue
' Use SpinWait instead of Sleep to demonstrate the
' effect of calling Interrupt on a running thread.
Thread.SpinWait(10000000)
End While
Try
Console.WriteLine("newThread going to sleep.")
' When newThread goes to sleep, it is immediately
' woken up by a ThreadInterruptedException.
Thread.Sleep(Timeout.Infinite)
Catch ex As ThreadInterruptedException
Console.WriteLine("newThread cannot go to " & _
"sleep - interrupted by main thread.")
End Try
End Sub
End Class
Remarques
Les membres de cette classe sont utilisés pour spécifier des intervalles de délai d’attente infinis dans les opérations de threading.
Infinite est utilisé par les méthodes qui acceptent un paramètre entier millisecondsTimeout
, tel que Thread.Sleep(Int32), Thread.Join(Int32)et ReaderWriterLock.AcquireReaderLock(Int32).
InfiniteTimeSpan est utilisé par les méthodes qui acceptent un timeout
paramètre de type TimeSpan, tel que Thread.Sleep(TimeSpan), Thread.Join(TimeSpan)et ReaderWriterLock.AcquireReaderLock(TimeSpan).
Champs
Infinite |
Constante utilisée pour spécifier une période d'attente infinie, pour les méthodes de thread qui acceptent un paramètre de Int32. |
InfiniteTimeSpan |
Constante utilisée pour spécifier une période d'attente infinie, pour les méthodes qui acceptent un paramètre de TimeSpan. |
S’applique à
Cohérence de thread
Ce type est thread-safe.