DataGridItemEventHandler Délégué
Définition
Important
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Représente la méthode qui gère les événements ItemCreated et ItemDataBound d'un contrôle DataGrid.
public delegate void DataGridItemEventHandler(System::Object ^ sender, DataGridItemEventArgs ^ e);
public delegate void DataGridItemEventHandler(object sender, DataGridItemEventArgs e);
type DataGridItemEventHandler = delegate of obj * DataGridItemEventArgs -> unit
Public Delegate Sub DataGridItemEventHandler(sender As Object, e As DataGridItemEventArgs)
Paramètres
- sender
- Object
Source de l'événement.
DataGridItemEventArgs qui contient les données d’événement.
Exemples
L’exemple de code suivant montre comment spécifier et coder un gestionnaire pour l’événement ItemCreated afin d’afficher l’ordre dans lequel les éléments sont créés dans le DataGrid contrôle.
<%@ Page Language="C#" AutoEventWireup="True" %>
<%@ Import Namespace="System.Data" %>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
<script language="C#" runat="server">
DataTable Cart;
DataView CartView;
ICollection CreateDataSource()
{
DataTable dt = new DataTable();
DataRow dr;
dt.Columns.Add(new DataColumn("IntegerValue", typeof(Int32)));
dt.Columns.Add(new DataColumn("StringValue", typeof(string)));
dt.Columns.Add(new DataColumn("CurrencyValue", typeof(double)));
for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++)
{
dr = dt.NewRow();
dr[0] = i;
dr[1] = "Item " + i.ToString();
dr[2] = 1.23 * (i+1);
dt.Rows.Add(dr);
}
DataView dv = new DataView(dt);
return dv;
}
void Page_Load(Object sender, EventArgs e)
{
if (!IsPostBack)
{
// Need to load this data only once.
ItemsGrid.DataSource = CreateDataSource();
ItemsGrid.DataBind();
}
}
void Item_Created(Object sender, DataGridItemEventArgs e)
{
Label1.Text = Label1.Text + " " + e.Item.ItemIndex;
}
</script>
<head runat="server">
<title>DataGridItemEventArgs Example</title>
</head>
<body>
<form id="form1" runat="server">
<h3>DataGridItemEventArgs Example</h3>
<asp:DataGrid id="ItemsGrid" runat="server"
BorderColor="black"
BorderWidth="1"
CellPadding="3"
ShowFooter="true"
OnItemCreated="Item_Created"
AutoGenerateColumns="true">
<HeaderStyle BackColor="#00aaaa">
</HeaderStyle>
<FooterStyle BackColor="#00aaaa">
</FooterStyle>
</asp:DataGrid>
<br />
<asp:Label id="Label1"
Text="Order of items created: "
runat="server"/>
<br />
<asp:Label id="Label2"
Text="Note: The -1's refer to the header and footer."
runat="server"/>
</form>
</body>
</html>
<%@ Page Language="VB" AutoEventWireup="True" %>
<%@ Import Namespace="System.Data" %>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
<script language="VB" runat="server">
Dim Cart As DataTable
Dim CartView As DataView
Function CreateDataSource() As ICollection
Dim dt As New DataTable()
Dim dr As DataRow
dt.Columns.Add(New DataColumn("IntegerValue", GetType(Int32)))
dt.Columns.Add(New DataColumn("StringValue", GetType(String)))
dt.Columns.Add(New DataColumn("CurrencyValue", GetType(Double)))
Dim i As Integer
For i = 0 To 9
dr = dt.NewRow()
dr(0) = i
dr(1) = "Item " & i.ToString()
dr(2) = 1.23 *(i + 1)
dt.Rows.Add(dr)
Next i
Dim dv As New DataView(dt)
Return dv
End Function 'CreateDataSource
Sub Page_Load(sender As Object, e As EventArgs)
If Not IsPostBack Then
' Need to load this data only once.
ItemsGrid.DataSource = CreateDataSource()
ItemsGrid.DataBind()
End If
End Sub 'Page_Load
Sub Item_Created(sender As Object, e As DataGridItemEventArgs)
Label1.Text = Label1.Text & " " & e.Item.ItemIndex
End Sub 'Item_Created
</script>
<head runat="server">
<title>DataGridItemEventArgs Example</title>
</head>
<body>
<form id="form1" runat="server">
<h3>DataGridItemEventArgs Example</h3>
<asp:DataGrid id="ItemsGrid" runat="server"
BorderColor="black"
BorderWidth="1"
CellPadding="3"
ShowFooter="true"
OnItemCreated="Item_Created"
AutoGenerateColumns="true">
<HeaderStyle BackColor="#00aaaa">
</HeaderStyle>
<FooterStyle BackColor="#00aaaa">
</FooterStyle>
</asp:DataGrid>
<br />
<asp:Label id="Label1"
Text="Order of items created: "
runat="server"/>
<br />
<asp:Label id="Label2"
Text="Note: The -1's refer to the header and footer."
runat="server"/>
</form>
</body>
</html>
<%@ Page Language="C#" AutoEventWireup="True" Debug="true" %>
<%@ Import Namespace="System.Data" %>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
<script runat="server">
ICollection CreateDataSource()
{
// Create sample data for the DataGrid control.
DataTable dt = new DataTable();
DataRow dr;
// Define the columns of the table.
dt.Columns.Add(new DataColumn("IntegerValue", typeof(Int32)));
dt.Columns.Add(new DataColumn("StringValue", typeof(String)));
dt.Columns.Add(new DataColumn("CurrencyValue", typeof(Double)));
// Populate the table with sample values.
for (int i=0; i<=10; i++)
{
dr = dt.NewRow();
dr[0] = i;
dr[1] = "Item " + i.ToString();
dr[2] = 1.23 * (i + 1);
dt.Rows.Add(dr);
}
DataView dv = new DataView(dt);
return dv;
}
void Page_Load(Object sender, EventArgs e)
{
// Load sample data only once, when the page is first loaded.
if (!IsPostBack)
{
ItemsGrid.DataSource = CreateDataSource();
ItemsGrid.DataBind();
}
}
void Item_Bound(Object sender, DataGridItemEventArgs e)
{
// Use the ItemDataBound event to customize the DataGrid control.
// The ItemDataBound event allows you to access the data before
// the item is displayed in the control. In this example, the
// ItemDataBound event is used to format the items in the
// CurrencyColumn in currency format.
if((e.Item.ItemType == ListItemType.Item) ||
(e.Item.ItemType == ListItemType.AlternatingItem))
{
// Retrieve the text of the CurrencyColumn from the DataGridItem
// and convert the value to a Double.
Double Price = Convert.ToDouble(e.Item.Cells[2].Text);
// Format the value as currency and redisplay it in the DataGrid.
e.Item.Cells[2].Text = Price.ToString("c");
}
}
</script>
<head runat="server">
<title>DataGrid ItemDataBound Example</title>
</head>
<body>
<form id="form1" runat="server">
<h3>DataGrid ItemDataBound Example</h3>
<asp:DataGrid id="ItemsGrid" runat="server"
BorderColor="black"
BorderWidth="1"
CellPadding="3"
ShowFooter="true"
OnItemDataBound="Item_Bound">
<HeaderStyle BackColor="#00aaaa">
</HeaderStyle>
<FooterStyle BackColor="#00aaaa">
</FooterStyle>
</asp:DataGrid>
</form>
</body>
</html>
<%@ Page Language="VB" AutoEventWireup="True" %>
<%@ Import Namespace="System.Data" %>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
<script runat="server">
Function CreateDataSource() As ICollection
' Create sample data for the DataGrid control.
Dim dt As DataTable = New DataTable()
Dim dr As DataRow
' Define the columns of the table.
dt.Columns.Add(New DataColumn("IntegerValue", GetType(Int32)))
dt.Columns.Add(New DataColumn("StringValue", GetType(String)))
dt.Columns.Add(New DataColumn("CurrencyValue", GetType(Double)))
' Populate the table with sample values.
Dim i As Integer
For i=0 To 10
dr = dt.NewRow()
dr(0) = i
dr(1) = "Item " & i.ToString()
dr(2) = 1.23 * (i + 1)
dt.Rows.Add(dr)
Next i
Dim dv As DataView = New DataView(dt)
return dv
End Function
Sub Page_Load(sender As Object, e As EventArgs)
' Load sample data only once, when the page is first loaded.
If Not IsPostBack Then
ItemsGrid.DataSource = CreateDataSource()
ItemsGrid.DataBind()
End If
End Sub
Sub Item_Bound(sender As Object, e As DataGridItemEventArgs)
' Use the ItemDataBound event to customize the DataGrid control.
' The ItemDataBound event allows you to access the data before
' the item is displayed in the control. In this example, the
' ItemDataBound event is used to format the items in the
' CurrencyColumn in currency format.
If e.Item.ItemType = ListItemType.Item Or _
e.Item.ItemType = ListItemType.AlternatingItem Then
' Retrieve the text of the CurrencyColumn from the DataGridItem
' and convert the value to a Double.
Dim Price As Double = Convert.ToDouble(e.Item.Cells(2).Text)
' Format the value as currency and redisplay it in the DataGrid.
e.Item.Cells(2).Text = Price.ToString("c")
End If
End Sub
</script>
<head runat="server">
<title>DataGrid ItemDataBound Example</title>
</head>
<body>
<form id="form1" runat="server">
<h3>DataGrid ItemDataBound Example</h3>
<asp:DataGrid id="ItemsGrid" runat="server"
BorderColor="black"
BorderWidth="1"
CellPadding="3"
ShowFooter="true"
OnItemDataBound="Item_Bound">
<HeaderStyle BackColor="#00aaaa">
</HeaderStyle>
<FooterStyle BackColor="#00aaaa">
</FooterStyle>
</asp:DataGrid>
</form>
</body>
</html>
<%@ Page Language="C#" AutoEventWireup="True" %>
<%@ Import Namespace="System.Data" %>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
<script runat="server">
ICollection CreateDataSource()
{
// Create sample data for the DataGrid control.
DataTable dt = new DataTable();
DataRow dr;
// Define the columns of the table.
dt.Columns.Add(new DataColumn("IntegerValue", typeof(Int32)));
dt.Columns.Add(new DataColumn("StringValue", typeof(String)));
dt.Columns.Add(new DataColumn("CurrencyValue", typeof(Double)));
// Populate the table with sample values.
for (int i=0; i<=10; i++)
{
dr = dt.NewRow();
dr[0] = i;
dr[1] = "Item " + i.ToString();
dr[2] = 1.23 * (i + 1);
dt.Rows.Add(dr);
}
DataView dv = new DataView(dt);
return dv;
}
void Page_Load(Object sender, EventArgs e)
{
// Manually register the event-handling method for the
// ItemDataBound event of the DataGrid control.
ItemsGrid.ItemDataBound +=
new DataGridItemEventHandler(this.Item_Bound);
// Load sample data only once, when the page is first loaded.
if (!IsPostBack)
{
ItemsGrid.DataSource = CreateDataSource();
ItemsGrid.DataBind();
}
}
void Item_Bound(Object sender, DataGridItemEventArgs e)
{
// Use the ItemDataBound event to customize the DataGrid control.
// The ItemDataBound event allows you to access the data before
// the item is displayed in the control. In this example, the
// ItemDataBound event is used to format the items in the
// CurrencyColumn in currency format.
if((e.Item.ItemType == ListItemType.Item) ||
(e.Item.ItemType == ListItemType.AlternatingItem))
{
// Retrieve the text of the CurrencyColumn from the DataGridItem
// and convert the value to a Double.
Double Price = Convert.ToDouble(e.Item.Cells[2].Text);
// Format the value as currency and redisplay it in the DataGrid.
e.Item.Cells[2].Text = Price.ToString("c");
}
}
</script>
<head runat="server">
<title>DataGrid ItemDataBound Example</title>
</head>
<body>
<form id="form1" runat="server">
<h3>DataGrid ItemDataBound Example</h3>
<asp:DataGrid id="ItemsGrid" runat="server"
BorderColor="black"
BorderWidth="1"
CellPadding="3"
ShowFooter="true">
<HeaderStyle BackColor="#00aaaa">
</HeaderStyle>
<FooterStyle BackColor="#00aaaa">
</FooterStyle>
</asp:DataGrid>
</form>
</body>
</html>
<%@ Page Language="VB" AutoEventWireup="True" %>
<%@ Import Namespace="System.Data" %>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
<script runat="server">
Function CreateDataSource() As ICollection
' Create sample data for the DataGrid control.
Dim dt As DataTable = New DataTable()
Dim dr As DataRow
' Define the columns of the table.
dt.Columns.Add(New DataColumn("IntegerValue", GetType(Int32)))
dt.Columns.Add(New DataColumn("StringValue", GetType(String)))
dt.Columns.Add(New DataColumn("CurrencyValue", GetType(Double)))
' Populate the table with sample values.
Dim i As Integer
For i=0 To 10
dr = dt.NewRow()
dr(0) = i
dr(1) = "Item " & i.ToString()
dr(2) = 1.23 * (i + 1)
dt.Rows.Add(dr)
Next i
Dim dv As DataView = New DataView(dt)
return dv
End Function
Sub Page_Load(sender As Object, e As EventArgs)
' Manually register the event-handling method for the
' ItemDataBound event of the DataGrid control.
AddHandler ItemsGrid.ItemDataBound, AddressOf Item_Bound
' Load sample data only once, when the page is first loaded.
If Not IsPostBack Then
ItemsGrid.DataSource = CreateDataSource()
ItemsGrid.DataBind()
End If
End Sub
Sub Item_Bound(sender As Object, e As DataGridItemEventArgs)
' Use the ItemDataBound event to customize the DataGrid control.
' The ItemDataBound event allows you to access the data before
' the item is displayed in the control. In this example, the
' ItemDataBound event is used to format the items in the
' CurrencyColumn in currency format.
If e.Item.ItemType = ListItemType.Item Or _
e.Item.ItemType = ListItemType.AlternatingItem Then
' Retrieve the text of the CurrencyColumn from the DataGridItem
' and convert the value to a Double.
Dim Price As Double = Convert.ToDouble(e.Item.Cells(2).Text)
' Format the value as currency and redisplay it in the DataGrid.
e.Item.Cells(2).Text = Price.ToString("c")
End If
End Sub
</script>
<head runat="server">
<title>DataGrid ItemDataBound Example</title>
</head>
<body>
<form id="form1" runat="server">
<h3>DataGrid ItemDataBound Example</h3>
<asp:DataGrid id="ItemsGrid" runat="server"
BorderColor="black"
BorderWidth="1"
CellPadding="3"
ShowFooter="true">
<HeaderStyle BackColor="#00aaaa">
</HeaderStyle>
<FooterStyle BackColor="#00aaaa">
</FooterStyle>
</asp:DataGrid>
</form>
</body>
</html>
Remarques
L’événement ItemCreated est déclenché lorsqu’un élément du DataGrid contrôle est créé.
L’événement ItemDataBound est déclenché lorsqu’un élément du DataGrid contrôle est lié à une source de données.
Lorsque vous créez un délégué DataGridItemEventHandler, vous identifiez la méthode qui gérera l'événement. Pour associer l'événement au gestionnaire d'événements, ajoutez une instance du délégué à l'événement. Le gestionnaire d'événements est appelé chaque fois qu'un événement se produit, sauf si vous supprimez le délégué. Pour plus d’informations sur les délégués du gestionnaire d’événements, consultez Gestion et déclenchement d’événements.
Méthodes d’extension
GetMethodInfo(Delegate) |
Obtient un objet qui représente la méthode représentée par le délégué spécifié. |