Répertorier les incidents

Article
10/30/2023

Espace de noms : microsoft.graph.security

Importante

Les API sous la version /beta dans Microsoft Graph sont susceptibles d’être modifiées. L’utilisation de ces API dans des applications de production n’est pas prise en charge. Pour déterminer si une API est disponible dans v1.0, utilisez le sélecteur Version .

Obtenez la liste des objets incidents créés par Microsoft 365 Defender pour suivre les attaques dans un organization.

Les attaques sont généralement infligées à différents types d’entités, telles que les appareils, les utilisateurs et les boîtes aux lettres, ce qui entraîne l’affichage de plusieurs objets d’alerte . Microsoft 365 Defender met en corrélation les alertes avec les mêmes techniques d’attaque ou le même attaquant dans un incident.

Cette opération vous permet de filtrer et de trier les incidents pour créer une réponse de cybersécurité informée. Elle expose une collection d’incidents marqués dans votre réseau, dans l’intervalle de temps que vous avez spécifié dans votre stratégie de rétention d’environnement. Les incidents les plus récents sont affichés en haut de la liste.

Cette API est disponible dans les déploiements de cloud national suivants.

Service global	Gouvernement des États-Unis L4	Us Government L5 (DOD)	Chine gérée par 21Vianet
✅	✅	✅	❌

Autorisations

Choisissez l’autorisation ou les autorisations marquées comme moins privilégiées pour cette API. Utilisez une autorisation ou des autorisations privilégiées plus élevées uniquement si votre application en a besoin. Pour plus d’informations sur les autorisations déléguées et d’application, consultez Types d’autorisations. Pour en savoir plus sur ces autorisations, consultez les informations de référence sur les autorisations.

Type d’autorisation	Autorisations avec privilèges minimum	Autorisations privilégiées plus élevées
Déléguée (compte professionnel ou scolaire)	SecurityIncident.Read.All	SecurityIncident.ReadWrite.All
Déléguée (compte Microsoft personnel)	Non prise en charge.	Non prise en charge.
Application	SecurityIncident.Read.All	SecurityIncident.ReadWrite.All

Requête HTTP

GET /security/incidents

Paramètres facultatifs de la requête

Cette méthode prend en charge les paramètres de requête OData suivants pour vous aider à personnaliser la réponse : $count, $filter, $skip, $top, $expand.

Les propriétés suivantes prennent en charge $filter : assignedTo, classification, createdDateTime, determination, lastUpdateDateTime, severity et status.

À utiliser @odata.nextLink pour la pagination.

Voici quelques exemples de leur utilisation :

GET /security/incidents?$count=true
GET /security/incidents?$filter={property}+eq+'{property-value}'
GET /security/incidents?$top=10

Pour des informations générales, consultez paramètres de la requête OData.

En-têtes de demande

Nom	Description
Autorisation	Porteur {token}. Obligatoire. En savoir plus sur l’authentification et l’autorisation.

Corps de la demande

N’indiquez pas le corps de la demande pour cette méthode.

Réponse

Si elle réussit, cette méthode renvoie un 200 OK code de réponse et une collection d’objets incident dans le corps de la réponse.

Exemples

Exemple 1 : Répertorier tous les incidents

Demande

L’exemple suivant illustre une demande.

GET https://graph.microsoft.com/beta/security/incidents


// Code snippets are only available for the latest version. Current version is 5.x

// To initialize your graphClient, see https://zcusa.951200.xyz/en-us/graph/sdks/create-client?from=snippets&tabs=csharp
var result = await graphClient.Security.Incidents.GetAsync();

Importante

Microsoft Graph SDK utilisent la version v1.0 de l’API par défaut et ne prennent pas en charge tous les types, propriétés et API disponibles dans la version bêta. Pour plus d’informations sur l’accès à l’API bêta avec le SDK, consultez Utiliser les kits de développement logiciel (SDK) Microsoft Graph avec l’API bêta.

Pour plus d’informations sur la façon d'ajouter le Kit de développement logiciel (SDK) à votre projet et créer une instance authProvider, consultez la documentation du Kit de développement logiciel (SDK).



mgc-beta security incidents list

Importante



// Code snippets are only available for the latest major version. Current major version is $v0.*

// Dependencies
import (
	  "context"
	  msgraphsdk "github.com/microsoftgraph/msgraph-beta-sdk-go"
	  //other-imports
)


// To initialize your graphClient, see https://zcusa.951200.xyz/en-us/graph/sdks/create-client?from=snippets&tabs=go
incidents, err := graphClient.Security().Incidents().Get(context.Background(), nil)

Importante


// Code snippets are only available for the latest version. Current version is 6.x

GraphServiceClient graphClient = new GraphServiceClient(requestAdapter);

com.microsoft.graph.models.security.IncidentCollectionResponse result = graphClient.security().incidents().get();

Importante


const options = {
	authProvider,
};

const client = Client.init(options);

let incidents = await client.api('/security/incidents')
	.version('beta')
	.get();

Importante


<?php
use Microsoft\Graph\Beta\GraphServiceClient;


$graphServiceClient = new GraphServiceClient($tokenRequestContext, $scopes);


$result = $graphServiceClient->security()->incidents()->get()->wait();

Importante


Import-Module Microsoft.Graph.Beta.Security

Get-MgBetaSecurityIncident

Importante


# Code snippets are only available for the latest version. Current version is 1.x
from msgraph_beta import GraphServiceClient
# To initialize your graph_client, see https://zcusa.951200.xyz/en-us/graph/sdks/create-client?from=snippets&tabs=python

result = await graph_client.security.incidents.get()

Importante

Réponse

L’exemple suivant illustre la réponse.

Remarque : l’objet de réponse affiché ci-après peut être raccourci pour plus de lisibilité.

HTTP/1.1 200 OK
Content-Type: application/json

{
    "value": [
        {
            "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.security.incident",
            "id": "2972395",
            "incidentWebUrl": "https://security.microsoft.com/incidents/2972395?tid=12f988bf-16f1-11af-11ab-1d7cd011db47",
            "redirectIncidentId": null,
            "tenantId": "b3c1b5fc-828c-45fa-a1e1-10d74f6d6e9c",
            "displayName": "Multi-stage incident involving Initial access & Command and control on multiple endpoints reported by multiple sources",
            "createdDateTime": "2021-08-13T08:43:35.5533333Z",
            "lastUpdateDateTime": "2021-09-30T09:35:45.1133333Z",
            "assignedTo": "KaiC@contoso.com",
            "classification": "TruePositive",
            "determination": "MultiStagedAttack",
            "status": "Active",
            "severity": "Medium",
            "customTags": [
                "Demo"
            ],
            "comments": [
                {
                    "comment": "Demo incident",
                    "createdBy": "DavidS@contoso.com",
                    "createdTime": "2021-09-30T12:07:37.2756993Z"
                }
            ],
            "systemTags": [
                "Defender Experts"
            ],
            "description": "Microsoft observed Raspberry Robin worm activity spreading through infected USB on multiple devices in your environment. From available intel, these infections could be a potential precursor activity to ransomware deployment. ...",
            "recommendedActions": "Immediate Recommendations: 1.    Block untrusted and unsigned processes that run from USB (ASR Rule) 2.    Verify if the ASR rule is turned on for the devices and evaluate whether the ASR . ...",
            "recommendedHuntingQueries": [
                {
                    "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.security.recommendedHuntingQuery",
                    "kqlText": "AlertInfo   | where Timestamp >= datetime(2022-10-20 06:00:52.9644915)   | where Title == 'Potential Raspberry Robin worm command'  | join AlertEvidence on AlertId   | distinct DeviceId"
                }
            ],
            "summary": "Defender Experts has identified some malicious activity. This incident has been raised for your awareness and should be investigated as normal."
        }
    ]
}

Exemple 2 : Répertorier tous les incidents avec leurs alertes

Demande

L’exemple suivant illustre une demande.

GET https://graph.microsoft.com/beta/security/incidents?$expand=alerts


// Code snippets are only available for the latest version. Current version is 5.x

// To initialize your graphClient, see https://zcusa.951200.xyz/en-us/graph/sdks/create-client?from=snippets&tabs=csharp
var result = await graphClient.Security.Incidents.GetAsync((requestConfiguration) =>
{
	requestConfiguration.QueryParameters.Expand = new string []{ "alerts" };
});

Importante



mgc-beta security incidents list --expand "alerts"

Importante



// Code snippets are only available for the latest major version. Current major version is $v0.*

// Dependencies
import (
	  "context"
	  msgraphsdk "github.com/microsoftgraph/msgraph-beta-sdk-go"
	  graphsecurity "github.com/microsoftgraph/msgraph-beta-sdk-go/security"
	  //other-imports
)

requestParameters := &graphsecurity.SecurityIncidentsRequestBuilderGetQueryParameters{
	Expand: [] string {"alerts"},
}
configuration := &graphsecurity.SecurityIncidentsRequestBuilderGetRequestConfiguration{
	QueryParameters: requestParameters,
}

// To initialize your graphClient, see https://zcusa.951200.xyz/en-us/graph/sdks/create-client?from=snippets&tabs=go
incidents, err := graphClient.Security().Incidents().Get(context.Background(), configuration)

Importante


// Code snippets are only available for the latest version. Current version is 6.x

GraphServiceClient graphClient = new GraphServiceClient(requestAdapter);

com.microsoft.graph.models.security.IncidentCollectionResponse result = graphClient.security().incidents().get(requestConfiguration -> {
	requestConfiguration.queryParameters.expand = new String []{"alerts"};
});

Importante


const options = {
	authProvider,
};

const client = Client.init(options);

let incidents = await client.api('/security/incidents')
	.version('beta')
	.expand('alerts')
	.get();

Importante


<?php
use Microsoft\Graph\Beta\GraphServiceClient;
use Microsoft\Graph\Beta\Generated\Security\Incidents\IncidentsRequestBuilderGetRequestConfiguration;


$graphServiceClient = new GraphServiceClient($tokenRequestContext, $scopes);

$requestConfiguration = new IncidentsRequestBuilderGetRequestConfiguration();
$queryParameters = IncidentsRequestBuilderGetRequestConfiguration::createQueryParameters();
$queryParameters->expand = ["alerts"];
$requestConfiguration->queryParameters = $queryParameters;


$result = $graphServiceClient->security()->incidents()->get($requestConfiguration)->wait();

Importante


Import-Module Microsoft.Graph.Beta.Security

Get-MgBetaSecurityIncident -ExpandProperty "alerts"

Importante


# Code snippets are only available for the latest version. Current version is 1.x
from msgraph_beta import GraphServiceClient
from msgraph_beta.generated.security.incidents.incidents_request_builder import IncidentsRequestBuilder
from kiota_abstractions.base_request_configuration import RequestConfiguration
# To initialize your graph_client, see https://zcusa.951200.xyz/en-us/graph/sdks/create-client?from=snippets&tabs=python
query_params = IncidentsRequestBuilder.IncidentsRequestBuilderGetQueryParameters(
		expand = ["alerts"],
)

request_configuration = RequestConfiguration(
query_parameters = query_params,
)

result = await graph_client.security.incidents.get(request_configuration = request_configuration)

Importante

Réponse

L’exemple suivant illustre la réponse.

Remarque : l’objet de réponse affiché ci-après peut être raccourci pour plus de lisibilité.

HTTP/1.1 200 OK
Content-Type: application/json

{
    "value": [
        {
            "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.security.incident",
            "id": "2972395",
            "incidentWebUrl": "https://security.microsoft.com/incidents/2972395?tid=12f988bf-16f1-11af-11ab-1d7cd011db47",
            "redirectIncidentId": null,
            "tenantId": "b3c1b5fc-828c-45fa-a1e1-10d74f6d6e9c",
            "displayName": "Multi-stage incident involving Initial access & Command and control on multiple endpoints reported by multiple sources",
            "createdDateTime": "2021-08-13T08:43:35.5533333Z",
            "lastUpdateDateTime": "2021-09-30T09:35:45.1133333Z",
            "assignedTo": "KaiC@contoso.com",
            "classification": "truePositive",
            "determination": "multiStagedAttack",
            "status": "active",
            "severity": "medium",
            "tags": [
                "Demo"
            ],
            "comments": [
                {
                    "comment": "Demo incident",
                    "createdBy": "DavidS@contoso.com",
                    "createdTime": "2021-09-30T12:07:37.2756993Z"
                }
            ],
            "systemTags": [
                "Defender Experts"
            ],
            "description": "Microsoft observed Raspberry Robin worm activity spreading through infected USB on multiple devices in your environment. From available intel, these infections could be a potential precursor activity to ransomware deployment. ...",
            "recommendedActions": "Immediate Recommendations:  1.    Block untrusted and unsigned processes that run from USB (ASR Rule) 2.    Verify if the ASR rule is turned on for the devices and evaluate whether the ASR . ...",
            "recommendedHuntingQueries": [
                {
                    "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.security.recommendedHuntingQuery",
                    "kqlText": "//Run this query to identify the devices having Raspberry Robin worm alerts  AlertInfo   | where Timestamp >= datetime(2022-10-20 06:00:52.9644915)   | where Title == 'Potential Raspberry Robin worm command'  | join AlertEvidence on AlertId   | distinct DeviceId"
                }
            ],
            "alerts": [
                {
                    "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.security.alert",
                    "id": "da637551227677560813_-961444813",
                    "providerAlertId": "da637551227677560813_-961444813",
                    "incidentId": "28282",
                    "status": "new",
                    "severity": "low",
                    "classification": "unknown",
                    "determination": "unknown",
                    "serviceSource": "microsoftDefenderForEndpoint",
                    "detectionSource": "antivirus",
                    "detectorId": "e0da400f-affd-43ef-b1d5-afc2eb6f2756",
                    "tenantId": "b3c1b5fc-828c-45fa-a1e1-10d74f6d6e9c",
                    "title": "Suspicious execution of hidden file",
                    "description": "A hidden file has been launched. This activity could indicate a compromised host. Attackers often hide files associated with malicious tools to evade file system inspection and defenses.",
                    "recommendedActions": "Collect artifacts and determine scope\n�\tReview the machine timeline for suspicious activities that may have occurred before and after the time of the alert, and record additional related artifacts (files, IPs/URLs) \n�\tLook for the presence of relevant artifacts on other systems. Identify commonalities and differences between potentially compromised systems.\n�\tSubmit relevant files for deep analysis and review resulting detailed behavioral information.\n�\tSubmit undetected files to the MMPC malware portal\n\nInitiate containment & mitigation \n�\tContact the user to verify intent and initiate local remediation actions as needed.\n�\tUpdate AV signatures and run a full scan. The scan might reveal and remove previously-undetected malware components.\n�\tEnsure that the machine has the latest security updates. In particular, ensure that you have installed the latest software, web browser, and Operating System versions.\n�\tIf credential theft is suspected, reset all relevant users passwords.\n�\tBlock communication with relevant URLs or IPs at the organization�s perimeter.",
                    "category": "DefenseEvasion",
                    "assignedTo": null,
                    "alertWebUrl": "https://security.microsoft.com/alerts/da637551227677560813_-961444813?tid=b3c1b5fc-828c-45fa-a1e1-10d74f6d6e9c",
                    "incidentWebUrl": "https://security.microsoft.com/incidents/28282?tid=b3c1b5fc-828c-45fa-a1e1-10d74f6d6e9c",
                    "actorDisplayName": null,
                    "threatDisplayName": null,
                    "threatFamilyName": null,
                    "mitreTechniques": [
                        "T1564.001"
                    ],
                    "createdDateTime": "2021-04-27T12:19:27.7211305Z",
                    "lastUpdateDateTime": "2021-05-02T14:19:01.3266667Z",
                    "resolvedDateTime": null,
                    "firstActivityDateTime": "2021-04-26T07:45:50.116Z",
                    "lastActivityDateTime": "2021-05-02T07:56:58.222Z",
                    "comments": [],
                    "evidence": [
                        {
                            "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.security.deviceEvidence",
                            "createdDateTime": "2021-04-27T12:19:27.7211305Z",
                            "verdict": "unknown",
                            "remediationStatus": "none",
                            "remediationStatusDetails": null,
                            "firstSeenDateTime": "2020-09-12T07:28:32.4321753Z",
                            "mdeDeviceId": "73e7e2de709dff64ef64b1d0c30e67fab63279db",
                            "azureAdDeviceId": null,
                            "deviceDnsName": "yonif-lap3.middleeast.corp.microsoft.com",
                            "hostName": "yonif-lap3",
                            "ntDomain": null,
                            "dnsDomain": "middleeast.corp.microsoft.com",
                            "osPlatform": "Windows10",
                            "osBuild": 22424,
                            "version": "Other",
                            "healthStatus": "active",
                            "riskScore": "medium",
                            "rbacGroupId": 75,
                            "rbacGroupName": "UnassignedGroup",
                            "onboardingStatus": "onboarded",
                            "defenderAvStatus": "unknown",
                            "ipInterfaces": [
                                "1.1.1.1"
                            ],
                            "loggedOnUsers": [],
                            "roles": [
                                "compromised"
                            ],
                            "detailedRoles": [
                                "Main device"
                            ],
                            "tags": [
                                "Test Machine"
                            ],
                            "vmMetadata": {
                                "vmId": "ca1b0d41-5a3b-4d95-b48b-f220aed11d78",
                                "cloudProvider": "azure",
                                "resourceId": "/subscriptions/8700d3a3-3bb7-4fbe-a090-488a1ad04161/resourceGroups/WdatpApi-EUS-STG/providers/Microsoft.Compute/virtualMachines/NirLaviTests",
                                "subscriptionId": "8700d3a3-3bb7-4fbe-a090-488a1ad04161"
                            }
                        },
                        {
                            "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.security.fileEvidence",
                            "createdDateTime": "2021-04-27T12:19:27.7211305Z",
                            "verdict": "unknown",
                            "remediationStatus": "none",
                            "remediationStatusDetails": null,
                            "detectionStatus": "detected",
                            "mdeDeviceId": "73e7e2de709dff64ef64b1d0c30e67fab63279db",
                            "roles": [],
                            "detailedRoles": [
                                "Referred in command line"
                            ],
                            "tags": [],
                            "fileDetails": {
                                "sha1": "5f1e8acedc065031aad553b710838eb366cfee9a",
                                "sha256": "8963a19fb992ad9a76576c5638fd68292cffb9aaac29eb8285f9abf6196a7dec",
                                "fileName": "MsSense.exe",
                                "filePath": "C:\\Program Files\\temp",
                                "fileSize": 6136392,
                                "filePublisher": "Microsoft Corporation",
                                "signer": null,
                                "issuer": null
                            }
                        },
                        {
                            "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.security.processEvidence",
                            "createdDateTime": "2021-04-27T12:19:27.7211305Z",
                            "verdict": "unknown",
                            "remediationStatus": "none",
                            "remediationStatusDetails": null,
                            "processId": 4780,
                            "parentProcessId": 668,
                            "processCommandLine": "\"MsSense.exe\"",
                            "processCreationDateTime": "2021-08-12T12:43:19.0772577Z",
                            "parentProcessCreationDateTime": "2021-08-12T07:39:09.0909239Z",
                            "detectionStatus": "detected",
                            "mdeDeviceId": "73e7e2de709dff64ef64b1d0c30e67fab63279db",
                            "roles": [],
                            "detailedRoles": [],
                            "tags": [],
                            "imageFile": {
                                "sha1": "5f1e8acedc065031aad553b710838eb366cfee9a",
                                "sha256": "8963a19fb992ad9a76576c5638fd68292cffb9aaac29eb8285f9abf6196a7dec",
                                "fileName": "MsSense.exe",
                                "filePath": "C:\\Program Files\\temp",
                                "fileSize": 6136392,
                                "filePublisher": "Microsoft Corporation",
                                "signer": null,
                                "issuer": null
                            },
                            "parentProcessImageFile": {
                                "sha1": null,
                                "sha256": null,
                                "fileName": "services.exe",
                                "filePath": "C:\\Windows\\System32",
                                "fileSize": 731744,
                                "filePublisher": "Microsoft Corporation",
                                "signer": null,
                                "issuer": null
                            },
                            "userAccount": {
                                "accountName": "SYSTEM",
                                "domainName": "NT AUTHORITY",
                                "userSid": "S-1-5-18",
                                "azureAdUserId": null,
                                "userPrincipalName": null
                            }
                        },
                        {
                            "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.security.registryKeyEvidence",
                            "createdDateTime": "2021-04-27T12:19:27.7211305Z",
                            "verdict": "unknown",
                            "remediationStatus": "none",
                            "remediationStatusDetails": null,
                            "registryKey": "SYSTEM\\CONTROLSET001\\CONTROL\\WMI\\AUTOLOGGER\\SENSEAUDITLOGGER",
                            "registryHive": "HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE",
                            "roles": [],
                            "detailedRoles": [],
                            "tags": []
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "summary": "Defender Experts has identified some malicious activity. This incident has been raised for your awareness and should be investigated as normal."
        }
    ]
}

Partager via

Répertorier les incidents

Autorisations

Requête HTTP

Paramètres facultatifs de la requête

En-têtes de demande

Corps de la demande

Réponse

Exemples

Exemple 1 : Répertorier tous les incidents

Demande

Réponse

Exemple 2 : Répertorier tous les incidents avec leurs alertes

Demande

Réponse

Commentaires

Ressources supplémentaires