Table.Join
Syntaxe
Table.Join(table1 as table, key1 as any, table2 as table, key2 as any, optional joinKind as nullable number, optional joinAlgorithm as nullable number, optional keyEqualityComparers as nullable list) as table
À propos
Joint les lignes de table1
aux lignes de table2
en fonction de l’égalité des valeurs des colonnes clés sélectionnées par key1
(pour table1
) et par key2
(pour table2
).
Par défaut, une jointure interne est effectuée, mais un joinKind
facultatif peut être inclus pour spécifier le type de jointure. Options disponibles :
- JoinKind.Inner
- JoinKind.LeftOuter
- JoinKind.RightOuter
- JoinKind.FullOuter
- JoinKind.LeftAnti
- JoinKind.RightAnti
- JoinKind.LeftSemi
- JoinKind.RightSemi
Un ensemble facultatif de keyEqualityComparers
peut être inclus pour spécifier comment comparer les colonnes clés. Ce paramètre est actuellement réservé à un usage interne uniquement.
Exemple 1
Joignez deux tables à l’aide d’une seule colonne clé.
Utilisation
Table.Join(
Table.FromRecords({
[CustomerID = 1, Name = "Bob", Phone = "123-4567"],
[CustomerID = 2, Name = "Jim", Phone = "987-6543"],
[CustomerID = 3, Name = "Paul", Phone = "543-7890"],
[CustomerID = 4, Name = "Ringo", Phone = "232-1550"]
}),
"CustomerID",
Table.FromRecords({
[OrderID = 1, CustomerID = 1, Item = "Fishing rod", Price = 100.0],
[OrderID = 2, CustomerID = 1, Item = "1 lb. worms", Price = 5.0],
[OrderID = 3, CustomerID = 2, Item = "Fishing net", Price = 25.0],
[OrderID = 4, CustomerID = 3, Item = "Fish tazer", Price = 200.0],
[OrderID = 5, CustomerID = 3, Item = "Bandaids", Price = 2.0],
[OrderID = 6, CustomerID = 1, Item = "Tackle box", Price = 20.0],
[OrderID = 7, CustomerID = 5, Item = "Bait", Price = 3.25]
}),
"CustomerID"
)
Sortie
Table.FromRecords({
[CustomerID = 1, Name = "Bob", Phone = "123-4567", OrderID = 1, Item = "Fishing rod", Price = 100],
[CustomerID = 1, Name = "Bob", Phone = "123-4567", OrderID = 2, Item = "1 lb. worms", Price = 5],
[CustomerID = 2, Name = "Jim", Phone = "987-6543", OrderID = 3, Item = "Fishing net", Price = 25],
[CustomerID = 3, Name = "Paul", Phone = "543-7890", OrderID = 4, Item = "Fish tazer", Price = 200],
[CustomerID = 3, Name = "Paul", Phone = "543-7890", OrderID = 5, Item = "Bandaids", Price = 2],
[CustomerID = 1, Name = "Bob", Phone = "123-4567", OrderID = 6, Item = "Tackle box", Price = 20]
})
Exemple 2
Joignez deux tables qui ont des noms de colonne en conflit en utilisant plusieurs colonnes clés.
Utilisation
let
customers = Table.FromRecords({
[TenantID = 1, CustomerID = 1, Name = "Bob", Phone = "123-4567"],
[TenantID = 1, CustomerID = 2, Name = "Jim", Phone = "987-6543"]
}),
orders = Table.FromRecords({
[TenantID = 1, OrderID = 1, CustomerID = 1, Name = "Fishing rod", Price = 100.0],
[TenantID = 1, OrderID = 2, CustomerID = 1, Name = "1 lb. worms", Price = 5.0],
[TenantID = 1, OrderID = 3, CustomerID = 2, Name = "Fishing net", Price = 25.0]
})
in
Table.Join(
customers,
{"TenantID", "CustomerID"},
Table.PrefixColumns(orders, "Order"),
{"Order.TenantID", "Order.CustomerID"}
)
Table.FromRecords({
[TenantID = 1, CustomerID = 1, Name = "Bob", Phone = "123-4567", Order.TenantID = 1, Order.OrderID = 1, Order.CustomerID = 1, Order.Name = "Fishing rod", Order.Price = 100],
[TenantID = 1, CustomerID = 1, Name = "Bob", Phone = "123-4567", Order.TenantID = 1, Order.OrderID = 2, Order.CustomerID = 1, Order.Name = "1 lb. worms", Order.Price = 5],
[TenantID = 1, CustomerID = 2, Name = "Jim", Phone = "987-6543", Order.TenantID = 1, Order.OrderID = 3, Order.CustomerID = 2, Order.Name = "Fishing net", Order.Price = 25]
})