CryptSetHashParam
A version of this page is also available for
4/8/2010
This function customizes the operations of a hash object. Currently, only a single parameter is defined for this function.
Syntax
BOOL WINAPI CryptSetHashParam(
HCRYPTHASH hHash,
DWORD dwParam,
BYTE* pbData,
DWORD dwFlags
);
Parameters
- hHash
[in] HCRYPTHASH handle to the hash object on which to set parameters.
dwParam
[in] Specifies the parameter value.The following table shows the possible values.
Value Description HP_HASHVAL
Byte array containing a hash value to place directly into the hash object. Before setting this value, the size of the hash value must be determined by reading the HP_HASHSIZE value with the CryptGetHashParam function.
Some CSPs do not support this capability.
HP_HMAC_INFO
HMAC_INFO structure that specifies the underlying hash algorithm and any optional parameters.
Some cryptographic service provider (CSP) types can add additional values that can be set with this function.
- pbData
[in] Pointer to a parameter data buffer. Place the parameter data in this buffer before calling the CryptSetHashParam function. The form of this data varies depending on the parameter number.
- dwFlags
[in] Reserved for future use and must be set to zero.
Return Value
TRUE indicates success. FALSE indicates failure. To get extended error information, call the GetLastError function.
The following table shows the common values for the GetLastError function. The error values prefaced by NTE are generated by the particular CSP you are using.
Value | Description |
---|---|
ERROR_INVALID_HANDLE |
One of the parameters specifies an invalid handle. |
ERROR_BUSY |
The CSP context is currently being used by another process. |
ERROR_INVALID_PARAMETER |
One of the parameters contains an invalid value. This is most often an illegal pointer. |
NTE_BAD_FLAGS |
The dwFlags parameter is nonzero or the pbData buffer contains an invalid value. |
NTE_BAD_HASH |
The hash object specified by the hHash parameter is invalid. |
NTE_BAD_TYPE |
The dwParam parameter specifies an unknown parameter. |
NTE_BAD_UID |
The CSP context that was specified when the hKey key was created cannot be found. |
NTE_FAIL |
The function failed in some unexpected way. |
Remarks
Occasionally, a hash value that has been generated elsewhere must be signed. The following sequence of operations accomplishes the task:
- Create a hash object with CryptCreateHash.
- Set the dwParam parameter to HP_HASHVAL.
- Sign the hash value by using CryptSignHash, thereby obtaining a digital signature block.
- Destroy the hash object by using CryptDestroyHash.
Example Code
// EXAMPLE CODE FOR USING CryptSetHashParam
// Set up the variables.
HCRYPTHASH hHash; // A handle to the hash object on which to set
// parameters
DWORD dwParam; // dwParam- paramater # can be HP_HMAC_INFO-
// initialized elsewhere
BYTE pbData[16]; // The parameter data buffer
DWORD dwFlags = 0;// set to zero
BOOL Return;
Return = CryptSetHashParam(hHash, dwParam, pbData, dwFlags);
if (Return) {
cout<< "function succeeds"<< endl;
}
else {
cout<< "retrieve error"<< endl;
}
Requirements
Header | wincrypt.h |
Library | coredll.lib |
Windows Embedded CE | Windows CE 2.10 and later |
Windows Mobile | Windows Mobile Version 5.0 and later |
See Also
Reference
CryptCreateHash
CryptDestroyHash
CryptGetHashParam
CryptSetKeyParam
CryptSignHash
HMAC_INFO