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Using the MarshalAsAttribute Attribute 

You can use the MarshalAsAttribute attribute to customize marshaling behavior. For example, you can perform the following tasks:

  • Marshal arrays and strings in a structure.

  • Provide needed flexibility to support common COM interop scenarios.

  • Provide consistency in marshaling types through the platform invoke and vtable marshaler as compared to the IDispatch marshaler.

The following table describes marshaling support for the values from the UnmanagedType enumeration.

Unmanaged Type Types valid on Supported in structures

BStr, TBStr

String

LPWStr,

LPStr, LPTStr

String

Yes

IUnknown

Object

Yes

IDispatch

Object

Yes

ByValTStr

String (in structures only)

Yes

ByValArray

Any array

Yes

SafeArray

Any array

Yes

VBByRefStr

String

Bool

Boolean,

integer types

I1, I2, I4

Integer types of appropriate length

U1, U2, U4

Unsigned integer types of appropriate length

I8

N/A

U8

N/A

R4

4-byte real numbers

R8

8-byte real numbers

Struct

Object

Interface

Object

SysInt, SysUInt

Integer types of appropriate sign and length

AnsiBStr

N/A

VariantBool

Boolean

FunctionPtr

N/A

AsAny

N/A

LPArray

N/A

LPStruct

N/A

Error

4 byte integers

Currency

Decimal

See Also

Other Resources

Marshaling Support