Méthode IOrganizationService.Update

S'applique à: CRM 2015 on-prem, CRM Online

Updates an existing record.

Espace de noms: Microsoft.Xrm.Sdk
Assembly: Microsoft.Xrm.Sdk (dans Microsoft.Xrm.Sdk.dll)

Syntaxe

'Déclaration
<OperationContractAttribute> _
<FaultContractAttribute(GetType(OrganizationServiceFault))> _
Sub Update ( _
    entity As Entity _
)

[OperationContractAttribute] 
[FaultContractAttribute(typeof(OrganizationServiceFault))] 
void Update (
    Entity entity
)

Paramètres

• entity
  Type: Entity. An entity instance that has one or more properties set to be updated in the record.

Exemple

The following example shows how to use the Update method to update an account record (early bound). For this sample to work correctly, you must be connected to the server to instantiate an IOrganizationService interface. You can find the complete sample in the sample code package in the folder SampleCode\CS\GeneralProgramming\EarlyBound\CRUDOperations.cs.

// Connect to the Organization service. 
// The using statement assures that the service proxy will be properly disposed.
using (_serviceProxy = new OrganizationServiceProxy(serverConfig.OrganizationUri, serverConfig.HomeRealmUri,serverConfig.Credentials, serverConfig.DeviceCredentials))
{
    // This statement is required to enable early-bound type support.
    _serviceProxy.EnableProxyTypes();

    CreateRequiredRecords();

    // Instantiate an account object.
    // See the Entity Metadata topic in the SDK documentation to determine 
    // which attributes must be set for each entity.
    Account account = new Account { Name = "Fourth Coffee" };

    // Create an account record named Fourth Coffee.
    _accountId = _serviceProxy.Create(account);
    Console.Write("{0} {1} created, ", account.LogicalName, account.Name);

    // Retrieve the account containing several of its attributes.
    ColumnSet cols = new ColumnSet(
        new String[] { "name", "address1_postalcode", "lastusedincampaign", "versionnumber" });

    Account retrievedAccount = (Account)_serviceProxy.Retrieve("account", _accountId, cols);
    Console.Write("retrieved ");

    // Retrieve version number of the account. Shows BigInt attribute usage.
    long? versionNumber = retrievedAccount.VersionNumber;

    if (versionNumber != null)
        Console.WriteLine("version # {0}, ", versionNumber);

    // Update the postal code attribute.
    retrievedAccount.Address1_PostalCode = "98052";

    // The address 2 postal code was set accidentally, so set it to null.
    retrievedAccount.Address2_PostalCode = null;

    // Shows usage of option set (picklist) enumerations defined in OptionSets.cs.
    retrievedAccount.Address1_AddressTypeCode = new OptionSetValue((int)AccountAddress1_AddressTypeCode.Primary);
    retrievedAccount.Address1_ShippingMethodCode = new OptionSetValue((int)AccountAddress1_ShippingMethodCode.DHL);
    retrievedAccount.IndustryCode = new OptionSetValue((int)AccountIndustryCode.AgricultureandNonpetrolNaturalResourceExtraction);

    // Shows use of a Money value.
    retrievedAccount.Revenue = new Money(5000000);

    // Shows use of a Boolean value.
    retrievedAccount.CreditOnHold = false;

    // Shows use of EntityReference.
    retrievedAccount.ParentAccountId = new EntityReference(Account.EntityLogicalName, _parentAccountId);

    // Shows use of Memo attribute.
    retrievedAccount.Description = "Account for Fourth Coffee.";

    // Update the account record.
    _serviceProxy.Update(retrievedAccount);
    Console.WriteLine("and updated.");                    

    DeleteRequiredRecords(promptforDelete);
}

The following example shows how to use the Update method to update an account record (late bound). For this sample to work correctly, you must be connected to the server to instantiate an IOrganizationService interface. You can find the complete sample in the sample code package in the folder SampleCode\CS\GeneralProgramming\LateBound\CRUDOperationsDE.cs.

// Instaniate an account object.
Entity account = new Entity("account");

// Set the required attributes. For account, only the name is required. 
// See the Entity Metadata topic in the SDK documentatio to determine 
// which attributes must be set for each entity.
account["name"] = "Fourth Coffee";

// Create an account record named Fourth Coffee.
_accountId = _service.Create(account);

Console.Write("{0} {1} created, ", account.LogicalName, account.Attributes["name"]);

// Create a column set to define which attributes should be retrieved.
ColumnSet attributes = new ColumnSet(new string[] { "name", "ownerid" });

// Retrieve the account and its name and ownerid attributes.
account = _service.Retrieve(account.LogicalName, _accountId, attributes);
Console.Write("retrieved, ");

// Update the postal code attribute.
account["address1_postalcode"] = "98052";

// The address 2 postal code was set accidentally, so set it to null.
account["address2_postalcode"] = null;

// Shows use of Money.
account["revenue"] = new Money(5000000);

// Shows use of boolean.
account["creditonhold"] = false;

// Update the account.
_service.Update(account);
Console.WriteLine("and updated.");

// Delete the account.
bool deleteRecords = true;

if (promptForDelete)
{
    Console.WriteLine("\nDo you want these entity records deleted? (y/n) [y]: ");
    String answer = Console.ReadLine();

    deleteRecords = (answer.StartsWith("y") || answer.StartsWith("Y") || answer == String.Empty);
}

if (deleteRecords)
{
    _service.Delete("account", _accountId);

    Console.WriteLine("Entity record(s) have been deleted.");
}

Remarques

Message Availability

Ce message fonctionne, que l'appelant soit connecté au serveur ou en mode hors connexion.

Not all entity types support this message offline. See Supported Entities later in this topic.

Privileges and Access Rights

To perform this action, the caller must have privileges on the entity and access rights on the record specified in the Update parameter.. For a list of the required privileges, see Update Privileges.

Notes for Callers

If the entity instance includes properties that are not valid for update, they are ignored. Ces informations sont disponibles dans les métadonnées de votre organisation. Reportez-vous aux informations précédentes sur le Navigateur de métadonnées.

You can use this method to update any record of an entity that supports the Update message, including custom entities.

For more information about the exceptions that can be thrown when this method is called, see Handle Exceptions in Your Code.

Supported Entities

Le tableau suivant montre les entités par défaut prenant en charge ce message. Pour obtenir la liste des entités répertoriées dans ce message, la colonne Disponibilité indique la valeur Serveur si l'appelant doit être connecté au serveur et la valeur Les deux si l'appelant peut être connecté ou déconnecté du serveur.

Cohérence de thread

Tous les membres statiques publics (Shared dans Visual Basic) de ce type sont thread-safe. Tous les membres d'instance ne sont pas garantis thread-safe.

Plateformes

Plateformes de développement

Windows Vista, Windows Server 2003 et

Plateformes cibles

Windows Vista,Windows XP

Change History

Voir aussi

Référence

Interface de IOrganizationService
Membres IOrganizationService
Espace de noms Microsoft.Xrm.Sdk
UpdateRequest
UpdateResponse
Update

Autres ressources

Handle Exceptions in Your Code
Troubleshooting and Error Handling

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