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clog, clogf, clogl

 

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Retrieves the natural logarithm of a complex number, with a branch cut along the negative real axis.

Syntax

_Dcomplex clog(   
   _Dcomplex z   
);  
_Fcomplex clog(   
   _Fcomplex z   
);  // C++ only  
_Lcomplex clog(   
   _Lcomplex z   
);  // C++ only  
_Fcomplex clogf(   
   _Fcomplex z   
);  
_Lcomplex clogl(   
   _Lcomplex z   
);  

Parameters

z
The base of the logarithm.

Return Value

The natural logarithm of z. The result is unbounded along the real axis and in the interval [−iπ, +iπ] along the imaginary axis.

The possible return values are:

z parameter Return value
Positive The base 10 logarithm of z
Zero - ∞
Negative NaN
NaN NaN
+ ∞ + ∞

Remarks

Because C++ allows overloading, you can call overloads of clog that take and return _Fcomplex and _Lcomplex values. In a C program, clog always takes and returns a _Dcomplex value.

Requirements

Routine C header C++ header
clog, clogf, clogl <complex.h> <ccomplex>

For more compatibility information, see Compatibility in the Introduction.

See Also

Alphabetical Function Reference
cexp, cexpf, cexpl
cpow, cpowf, cpowl
clog10, clog10f, clog10l