Exécuter l’outil Best Practices Analyzer
Mise à jour : 2008-02-07
Before you perform this procedure, confirm that:
You have read the topic Gérer les paramètres d’administration des batteries de serveurs.
Important : The account that you use to run the Best Practices Analyzer Tool must be a member of the Administrators group on the local computer and must be a member of the following fixed server roles in SQL Server: dbcreator, sysadmin.
Run the Best Practices Analyzer Tool
Use this procedure to run the Best Practices Analyzer tool.
Run the Best Practices Analyzer tool from the command line
To download the tool, click Microsoft Best Practices Analyzer for Windows SharePoint Services 3.0 and the 2007 Microsoft Office System (https://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkID=83335&clcid=0x409).
Save and extract the file BestPracticeAnalyzer.exe.
Open a command-line window and change to the directory to which you extracted the files in step 2.
To run the tool on the local server, type the following: sharepointbpa.exe -cmd analyze
To run the tool from a server not attached to the server farm, type the following: sharepointbpa.exe -cmd analyze -substitutions SERVER_NAME <ServerHostingCentralAdminWebApp>
where ServerHostingCentralAdminWebApp is the name of the server that hosts the SharePoint Central Administrator Web site.
The following table describes the commands you can use with the Best Practices Analyzer tool.
Command Description quiet
Runs the Best Practices Analyzer tool in quiet mode. Output is written to sharepointbpa.exe_MM_DD_YYYY_HH_MM_SS_MS.log.
analyze
Performs analysis against the specified XML file.
The following table describes the parameters you can use with the Best Practices Analyzer tool.
Parameter Value Required? Description rulefile
A valid rule file, such as \\server\share\rules.xml
No
This file contains the set of rules to be run.
If not specified, a default rule file located in the installation folder is used.
outputdirectory
A valid file share location, such as \\server\share
No
Specifies the directory where analysis report output files will be created.
If not specified, all report files are saved to the installation folder.
reportformat
Valid values include:
xml
html
No
Specifies the format of the report that will be generated during an analysis run.
Remarque :If a format is not specified, then html is used.substitutions
A valid variable name and its value, such as *SERVER_NAME MyServer*
No
The rule file uses pre-defined variables such as %SERVER_NAME% or %CONFIG_DB_CONN% with accompanying default values. You can override the default value used in the rule file by using the substitutions parameter, specifying which defined variable to substitute, and then providing the new value that overrides the default value for that variable.
Remarque :Variable names are case sensitive; the case of the variable specified in the rule file must match the case used on the command line.
After the analysis is complete, open the file sharepointbpa.report.htm in the directory to which you extracted the files in step 2.