clsDataSource
Remarque : |
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Cette fonctionnalité sera supprimée dans la prochaine version de Microsoft SQL Server. Évitez d'utiliser cette fonctionnalité dans de nouveaux travaux de développement, et modifiez dès que possible les applications qui utilisent actuellement cette fonctionnalité. |
An object of ClassType clsDataSource specifies an external database that will be used as a source of data for an object of ClassType clsDatabase, clsCube, or clsPartition. The object of ClassType clsDataSource providescollections, methods, and properties though its own internal interface.
Notes
Connections to data sources are initiated when Decision Support Objects (DSO) requires access to data or property information in the source database. Data sources are only connected to when needed or when explicitly requested by the program. Executing the IsConnected method of an object of ClassType clsDataSource causes the Analysis server to attempt to connect to the specified data source.
An object of ClassType clsDatabase may contain multiple objects of ClassType clsDataSource in its DataSources collection. Objects of ClassType clsCube and clsPartition can only contain a single object of ClassType clsDataSource in their respective DataSources collection. An aggregation object (ClassType clsAggregation) does not implement the DataSources collection of the MDStore interface.
Examples
A. Creating a New Database
The following example demonstrates how to connect to the Analysis server and create a new database, attach a data source, and add a shared dimension and level. It uses the sample FoodMart 2000 database. After building and running the example code, you should be able to view the new database using Analysis Manager.
Option Explicit
Public dsoServer As DSO.Server
Const strConnect = "Provider=MSDASQL.1;Persist Security Info=False;Data Source=FoodMart 2000;Connect Timeout=15"
'Note: Add command control to form to enable
' the cmdCreateDatabase_Click method
Private Sub cmdCreateDatabase_Click()
On Error GoTo CreateDatabase_Err
Dim dsoDB As DSO.MDStore
Dim dsoDS As DSO.Datasource
'Create database and add connection string
Set dsoDB = dsoServer.MDStores.AddNew("MyDatabase")
Set dsoDS = dsoDB.Datasources.AddNew("NewSales")
dsoDS.ConnectionString = strConnect
dsoDS.Update
'Create dimension and set data source
Dim dsoDim As DSO.Dimension
Set dsoDim = dsoDB.Dimensions.AddNew("Products")
Set dsoDim.Datasource = dsoDS
dsoDim.FromClause = "product"
dsoDim.JoinClause = ""
'Add levels
Dim dsoLev As DSO.Level
Set dsoLev = dsoDim.Levels.AddNew("Product Id")
'Point to table and column
dsoLev.MemberKeyColumn = """product_class"".""product_family"""
dsoLev.ColumnSize = 4 'Width of column in bytes
dsoLev.ColumnType = adInteger 'ADODB Data Type
dsoDim.Update
Debug.Print "<<success>>"
Exit Sub
CreateDatabase_Err:
Debug.Print "Error creating new database"
Debug.Print Err.Description
Err.Clear
End Sub
Private Sub Form_Load()
On Error GoTo FormLoad_Err
'Connect to the Analysis server
Set dsoServer = New DSO.Server
'MyServer is the name of the Analysis server
dsoServer.Connect ("MyServer")
Debug.Print ("Connected")
Exit Sub
FormLoad_Err:
Debug.Print ("Error connecting to server")
Debug.Print Err.Description
Err.Clear
End Sub
B. Connecting to Data Source Providers
Connection string examples are also provided for the following data source providers:
Microsoft® OLE DB Provider for Jet 3.51 OLE DB:
ConnectionString="Provider=Microsoft.Jet.OLEDB.3.51;" & _
"Persist Security Info=False;" & _
"Data Source=C:\Program Files\" & _
"Microsoft Analysis Services\Samples\FoodMart 2000.mdb"
Microsoft OLE DB Provider for Jet 4.0:
ConnectionString="Provider=Microsoft.Jet.OLEDB.4.0;" & _
"Persist Security Info=False;" & _
"Data Source=C:\Program Files\" & _
"Microsoft Analysis Services\Samples\FoodMart 2000.mdb;" & _
"JET OLEDB:SFP=True;"
Microsoft OLE DB Provider for ODBC (Microsoft Access):
ConnectionString="Provider=MSDASQL.1;" & _
"Persist Security Info=False;" & _
"Data Source=FoodMart 2000;" & _
"Connect Timeout=15"
Microsoft SQL Server™:
ConnectionString = "Provider=SQLOLEDB.1;" & _
"Persist Security Info=False;" & _
"User ID=sa;" & _
"Initial Catalog=FoodMart 2000;" & _
"Data Source={SQL Server};" & _
"Connect Timeout=15"
Voir aussi
Référence
clsDatabase
clsCube
clsPartition
Collections, clsDataSource
Methods, clsDataSource
Properties, clsDataSource