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Event ID 645 — Trust Policy and Configuration

Applies To: Windows Server 2008

The Active Directory Federation Services (AD FS) trust policy file defines the set of parameters that a Federation Service requires to identify partners, certificates, account stores, claims, and the various properties of these entities that are associated with the Federation Service.

Event Details

Product: Windows Operating System
ID: 645
Source: Microsoft-Windows-ADFS
Version: 6.0
Symbolic Name: NullEmailSuffixValidationInvalid
Message: The Federation Service encountered an error while loading the trust policy. An account partner that does not have Windows trust enabled is configured to allow all e-mail suffixes.

If this error occurs during startup of the Federation Service, the Federation Service will be not be able to start, and all requests to the Federation Service will fail until the configuration is corrected. If this error occurs while the Federation Service is running, the Federation Service will continue to use the last trust policy that was loaded successfully.

User Action
This error should occur only if the trust policy file has been modified without use of the AD FS administrative tools. Account partners that do not have Windows trust enabled must provide an explicit list of e-mail suffixes for validation. Add at least one e-mail suffix for this account partner.

Resolve

Provide an explicit list of e-mail suffixes for validation

This error occurs only if the trust policy (trustpolicy.xml) file has been modified without the use of the Active Directory Federation Services snap-in and the modification causes another relying parameter to fall outside the scope of acceptable values. In this case, the manual change that was made to the trustpolicy.xml file affected the Windows trust settings for a specific account partner. The change resulted in a mismatch of acceptable E-mail domain suffix values that are defined in the claim mapping settings for that account partner.

You can correct this problem by configuring an account partner to use Windows trust.

To perform these procedures, you must be a member of the local Administrators group, or you must have been delegated the appropriate authority.

To configure an account partner to use Windows trust:

  1. Click Start, point to Administrative Tools, and then click Active Directory Federation Services.
  2. Double-click Federation Service, double-click Trust Policy, double-click Partner Organizations, and then double-click Account Partners.
  3. Right-click the account partner that you want to configure to use Windows trust, and then click Properties.
  4. On the Windows Trust tab, select the Use Windows trust relationship check box.
  5. In Trusted Active Directory Domain Services (AD DS) domains and forests, do one of the following, and then click OK:
    • If you want to allow federated access to users in all trusted domains in the account partner forest and in any forest that is trusted by the account partner forest, click All AD DS domains and forests, and then click OK.
    • If you want to name only the domains where you want to allow federated access, click Specified AD DS domains and forests (press Enter to separate entries). Type a domain name, press ENTER, and then repeat this action to add each domain in the account partner forest and in any other trusted forests for the users that you want to grant access to resources.

You can also correct this problem by adding at least one E-mail suffix to the properties of the incoming user principal name (UPN) claim mapping for this account partner.

To add an E-mail suffix to an incoming UPN claim mapping:

  1. Click Start, point to Administrative Tools, and then click Active Directory Federation Services.
  2. Double-click Federation Service, double-click Trust Policy, double-click Partner Organizations, and then double-click Account Partners.
  3. In the console tree, click the account partner that you want to add the E-mail suffix to.
  4. In the details pane, double-click E-mail.
  5. In the Incoming E-mail Claim Mapping dialog box, click Accept some domain suffixes, type at least one valid E-mail domain suffix in the text box, and then click OK.

Verify

Verify that you can access the Active Directory Federation Services (AD FS)-enabled application from a client browser and that the resource can be accessed.

Trust Policy and Configuration

Active Directory Federation Services