Indexes, exemple de méthode Append (VC++)
Le code suivant montre comment créer un nouvel index. L’index se trouve sur deux colonnes de la table.
// BeginCreateIndexCpp.cpp
// compile with: /EHsc
#import "msadox.dll" no_namespace
#include "iostream"
using namespace std;
// Function declarations
inline void TESTHR(HRESULT x) {if FAILED(x) _com_issue_error(x);};
int main() {
if ( FAILED(::CoInitialize(NULL)) )
return -1;
HRESULT hr = S_OK;
// Define and initialize ADOX object pointers. These are in ADODB namespace.
_TablePtr m_pTable = NULL;
_IndexPtr m_pIndex = NULL;
_CatalogPtr m_pCatalog = NULL;
// Define other variables
_bstr_t strcnn("Provider='Microsoft.JET.OLEDB.4.0';Data source = 'c:\\Northwind.mdb';");
try {
TESTHR(hr = m_pTable.CreateInstance(__uuidof(Table)));
TESTHR(hr = m_pIndex.CreateInstance(__uuidof(Index)));
TESTHR(hr = m_pCatalog.CreateInstance(__uuidof (Catalog)));
// Open the catalog.
m_pCatalog->PutActiveConnection(strcnn);
// Define the table and append it to the catalog.
m_pTable->Name = "MyTable";
m_pTable->Columns->Append("Column1", adInteger,0);
m_pTable->Columns->Append("Column2", adInteger,0);
m_pTable->Columns->Append("Column3", adVarWChar,50);
m_pCatalog->Tables->Append(_variant_t((IDispatch *)m_pTable));
printf("Table 'MyTable' is appended.\n");
// Define a multi-column index.
m_pIndex->Name = "multicolidx";
m_pIndex->Columns->Append("Column1", adInteger,0);
m_pIndex->Columns->Append("Column2", adInteger,0);
// Append the index to the table.
m_pTable->Indexes->Append(_variant_t((IDispatch *)m_pIndex));
printf("Index 'multicolidx' is appended.\n");
// Delete the table.
m_pCatalog->Tables->Delete("MyTable");
printf("Table 'MyTable' is deleted.\n");
}
catch(_com_error &e) {
// Notify the user of errors if any.
_bstr_t bstrSource(e.Source());
_bstr_t bstrDescription(e.Description());
printf("\n\tSource : %s \n\tdescription : %s \n ", (LPCSTR)bstrSource, (LPCSTR)bstrDescription);
}
catch(...) {
cout << "Error occurred in CreateIndexX...." << endl;
}
::CoUninitialize();
}