CallbackBehaviorAttribute.IncludeExceptionDetailInFaults Property
Definition
Important
Some information relates to prerelease product that may be substantially modified before it’s released. Microsoft makes no warranties, express or implied, with respect to the information provided here.
Gets or sets a value that specifies that general unhandled execution exceptions are to be converted into a FaultException<TDetail> of type String and sent as a fault message. Set this to true
only during development to troubleshoot a service.
public:
property bool IncludeExceptionDetailInFaults { bool get(); void set(bool value); };
public bool IncludeExceptionDetailInFaults { get; set; }
member this.IncludeExceptionDetailInFaults : bool with get, set
Public Property IncludeExceptionDetailInFaults As Boolean
Property Value
true
if unhandled exceptions are to be returned as SOAP faults; otherwise, false
. The default is false
.
Examples
The following code example shows a CallbackBehaviorAttribute on a callback object that uses the SynchronizationContext object to determine which thread to marshal to, the ValidateMustUnderstand property to enforce message validation, and the IncludeExceptionDetailInFaults property to return exceptions as FaultException objects to the service for debugging purposes.
using System;
using System.ServiceModel;
using System.ServiceModel.Channels;
using System.Threading;
namespace Microsoft.WCF.Documentation
{
[CallbackBehaviorAttribute(
IncludeExceptionDetailInFaults= true,
UseSynchronizationContext=true,
ValidateMustUnderstand=true
)]
public class Client : SampleDuplexHelloCallback
{
AutoResetEvent waitHandle;
public Client()
{
waitHandle = new AutoResetEvent(false);
}
public void Run()
{
// Picks up configuration from the configuration file.
SampleDuplexHelloClient wcfClient
= new SampleDuplexHelloClient(new InstanceContext(this), "WSDualHttpBinding_SampleDuplexHello");
try
{
Console.ForegroundColor = ConsoleColor.White;
Console.WriteLine("Enter a greeting to send and press ENTER: ");
Console.Write(">>> ");
Console.ForegroundColor = ConsoleColor.Green;
string greeting = Console.ReadLine();
Console.ForegroundColor = ConsoleColor.White;
Console.WriteLine("Called service with: \r\n\t" + greeting);
wcfClient.Hello(greeting);
Console.WriteLine("Execution passes service call and moves to the WaitHandle.");
this.waitHandle.WaitOne();
Console.ForegroundColor = ConsoleColor.Blue;
Console.WriteLine("Set was called.");
Console.Write("Press ");
Console.ForegroundColor = ConsoleColor.Red;
Console.Write("ENTER");
Console.ForegroundColor = ConsoleColor.Blue;
Console.Write(" to exit...");
Console.ReadLine();
}
catch (TimeoutException timeProblem)
{
Console.WriteLine("The service operation timed out. " + timeProblem.Message);
Console.ReadLine();
}
catch (CommunicationException commProblem)
{
Console.WriteLine("There was a communication problem. " + commProblem.Message);
Console.ReadLine();
}
}
public static void Main()
{
Client client = new Client();
client.Run();
}
public void Reply(string response)
{
Console.WriteLine("Received output.");
Console.WriteLine("\r\n\t" + response);
this.waitHandle.Set();
}
}
}
Imports System.ServiceModel
Imports System.ServiceModel.Channels
Imports System.Threading
Namespace Microsoft.WCF.Documentation
<CallbackBehaviorAttribute(IncludeExceptionDetailInFaults:= True, UseSynchronizationContext:=True, ValidateMustUnderstand:=True)> _
Public Class Client
Implements SampleDuplexHelloCallback
Private waitHandle As AutoResetEvent
Public Sub New()
waitHandle = New AutoResetEvent(False)
End Sub
Public Sub Run()
' Picks up configuration from the configuration file.
Dim wcfClient As New SampleDuplexHelloClient(New InstanceContext(Me), "WSDualHttpBinding_SampleDuplexHello")
Try
Console.ForegroundColor = ConsoleColor.White
Console.WriteLine("Enter a greeting to send and press ENTER: ")
Console.Write(">>> ")
Console.ForegroundColor = ConsoleColor.Green
Dim greeting As String = Console.ReadLine()
Console.ForegroundColor = ConsoleColor.White
Console.WriteLine("Called service with: " & Constants.vbCrLf & Constants.vbTab & greeting)
wcfClient.Hello(greeting)
Console.WriteLine("Execution passes service call and moves to the WaitHandle.")
Me.waitHandle.WaitOne()
Console.ForegroundColor = ConsoleColor.Blue
Console.WriteLine("Set was called.")
Console.Write("Press ")
Console.ForegroundColor = ConsoleColor.Red
Console.Write("ENTER")
Console.ForegroundColor = ConsoleColor.Blue
Console.Write(" to exit...")
Console.ReadLine()
Catch timeProblem As TimeoutException
Console.WriteLine("The service operation timed out. " & timeProblem.Message)
Console.ReadLine()
Catch commProblem As CommunicationException
Console.WriteLine("There was a communication problem. " & commProblem.Message)
Console.ReadLine()
End Try
End Sub
Public Shared Sub Main()
Dim client As New Client()
client.Run()
End Sub
Public Sub Reply(ByVal response As String) Implements SampleDuplexHelloCallback.Reply
Console.WriteLine("Received output.")
Console.WriteLine(Constants.vbCrLf & Constants.vbTab & response)
Me.waitHandle.Set()
End Sub
End Class
End Namespace
Remarks
Set IncludeExceptionDetailInFaults to true
to enable exception information to flow back to services for debugging purposes when possible. This is a development-only feature and should not be employed in deployed services. These faults appear to the calling service as FaultException objects.
Important
Setting IncludeExceptionDetailInFaults to true
enables services to obtain information about internal client callback exceptions; it is only recommended as a way of temporarily debugging a duplex client application.
Applies to
.NET