Listar incidentes
Namespace: microsoft.graph.security
Importante
As APIs na versão /beta
no Microsoft Graph estão sujeitas a alterações. Não há suporte para o uso dessas APIs em aplicativos de produção. Para determinar se uma API está disponível na v1.0, use o seletor Versão.
Obtenha uma lista de objetos de incidente que o Microsoft 365 Defender criou para rastrear ataques em uma organização.
Ataques normalmente são infligidos em diferentes tipos de entidades, como dispositivos, usuários e caixas de correio, resultando em vários objetos de alerta . O Microsoft 365 Defender correlaciona alertas com as mesmas técnicas de ataque ou o mesmo invasor em um incidente.
Essa operação permite filtrar e classificar incidentes para criar uma resposta de segurança cibernética informada. Ele expõe uma coleção de incidentes que foram sinalizados em sua rede, dentro do intervalo de tempo especificado na política de retenção do ambiente. Os incidentes mais recentes são exibidos no topo da lista.
Essa API está disponível nas seguintes implantações nacionais de nuvem.
Serviço global | Governo dos EUA L4 | GOVERNO DOS EUA L5 (DOD) | China operada pela 21Vianet |
---|---|---|---|
✅ | ✅ | ✅ | ❌ |
Permissões
Escolha a permissão ou as permissões marcadas como menos privilegiadas para essa API. Use uma permissão ou permissões privilegiadas mais altas somente se o aplicativo exigir. Para obter detalhes sobre permissões delegadas e de aplicativo, consulte Tipos de permissão. Para saber mais sobre essas permissões, consulte a referência de permissões.
Tipo de permissão | Permissões menos privilegiadas | Permissões privilegiadas mais altas |
---|---|---|
Delegado (conta corporativa ou de estudante) | SecurityIncident.Read.All | SecurityIncident.ReadWrite.All |
Delegado (conta pessoal da Microsoft) | Sem suporte. | Sem suporte. |
Aplicativo | SecurityIncident.Read.All | SecurityIncident.ReadWrite.All |
Solicitação HTTP
GET /security/incidents
Parâmetros de consulta opcionais
Esse método dá suporte aos seguintes parâmetros de consulta OData para ajudar a personalizar a resposta: $count
, $filter
, $skip
, , $top
. $expand
As propriedades a seguir dão suporte $filter
a : assignedTo, classification, createdDateTime, determination, lastUpdateDateTime, severity e status.
Use @odata.nextLink
para paginação.
Veja a seguir exemplos de seu uso:
GET /security/incidents?$count=true
GET /security/incidents?$filter={property}+eq+'{property-value}'
GET /security/incidents?$top=10
Para obter informações gerais, acesse Parâmetros de consulta OData.
Cabeçalhos de solicitação
Nome | Descrição |
---|---|
Autorização | {token} de portador. Obrigatório. Saiba mais sobre autenticação e autorização. |
Corpo da solicitação
Não forneça um corpo de solicitação para esse método.
Resposta
Se for bem-sucedido, esse método retornará um 200 OK
código de resposta e uma coleção de objetos incidentes no corpo da resposta.
Exemplos
Exemplo 1: listar todos os incidentes
Solicitação
O exemplo a seguir mostra uma solicitação.
GET https://graph.microsoft.com/beta/security/incidents
Resposta
O exemplo a seguir mostra a resposta.
Observação: o objeto de resposta mostrado aqui pode ser encurtado para legibilidade.
HTTP/1.1 200 OK
Content-Type: application/json
{
"value": [
{
"@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.security.incident",
"id": "2972395",
"incidentWebUrl": "https://security.microsoft.com/incidents/2972395?tid=12f988bf-16f1-11af-11ab-1d7cd011db47",
"redirectIncidentId": null,
"tenantId": "b3c1b5fc-828c-45fa-a1e1-10d74f6d6e9c",
"displayName": "Multi-stage incident involving Initial access & Command and control on multiple endpoints reported by multiple sources",
"createdDateTime": "2021-08-13T08:43:35.5533333Z",
"lastUpdateDateTime": "2021-09-30T09:35:45.1133333Z",
"assignedTo": "KaiC@contoso.com",
"classification": "TruePositive",
"determination": "MultiStagedAttack",
"status": "Active",
"severity": "Medium",
"customTags": [
"Demo"
],
"comments": [
{
"comment": "Demo incident",
"createdBy": "DavidS@contoso.com",
"createdTime": "2021-09-30T12:07:37.2756993Z"
}
],
"systemTags": [
"Defender Experts"
],
"description": "Microsoft observed Raspberry Robin worm activity spreading through infected USB on multiple devices in your environment. From available intel, these infections could be a potential precursor activity to ransomware deployment. ...",
"recommendedActions": "Immediate Recommendations: 1. Block untrusted and unsigned processes that run from USB (ASR Rule) 2. Verify if the ASR rule is turned on for the devices and evaluate whether the ASR . ...",
"recommendedHuntingQueries": [
{
"@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.security.recommendedHuntingQuery",
"kqlText": "AlertInfo | where Timestamp >= datetime(2022-10-20 06:00:52.9644915) | where Title == 'Potential Raspberry Robin worm command' | join AlertEvidence on AlertId | distinct DeviceId"
}
],
"summary": "Defender Experts has identified some malicious activity. This incident has been raised for your awareness and should be investigated as normal."
}
]
}
Exemplo 2: listar todos os incidentes com seus alertas
Solicitação
O exemplo a seguir mostra uma solicitação.
GET https://graph.microsoft.com/beta/security/incidents?$expand=alerts
Resposta
O exemplo a seguir mostra a resposta.
Observação: o objeto de resposta mostrado aqui pode ser encurtado para legibilidade.
HTTP/1.1 200 OK
Content-Type: application/json
{
"value": [
{
"@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.security.incident",
"id": "2972395",
"incidentWebUrl": "https://security.microsoft.com/incidents/2972395?tid=12f988bf-16f1-11af-11ab-1d7cd011db47",
"redirectIncidentId": null,
"tenantId": "b3c1b5fc-828c-45fa-a1e1-10d74f6d6e9c",
"displayName": "Multi-stage incident involving Initial access & Command and control on multiple endpoints reported by multiple sources",
"createdDateTime": "2021-08-13T08:43:35.5533333Z",
"lastUpdateDateTime": "2021-09-30T09:35:45.1133333Z",
"assignedTo": "KaiC@contoso.com",
"classification": "truePositive",
"determination": "multiStagedAttack",
"status": "active",
"severity": "medium",
"tags": [
"Demo"
],
"comments": [
{
"comment": "Demo incident",
"createdBy": "DavidS@contoso.com",
"createdTime": "2021-09-30T12:07:37.2756993Z"
}
],
"systemTags": [
"Defender Experts"
],
"description": "Microsoft observed Raspberry Robin worm activity spreading through infected USB on multiple devices in your environment. From available intel, these infections could be a potential precursor activity to ransomware deployment. ...",
"recommendedActions": "Immediate Recommendations: 1. Block untrusted and unsigned processes that run from USB (ASR Rule) 2. Verify if the ASR rule is turned on for the devices and evaluate whether the ASR . ...",
"recommendedHuntingQueries": [
{
"@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.security.recommendedHuntingQuery",
"kqlText": "//Run this query to identify the devices having Raspberry Robin worm alerts AlertInfo | where Timestamp >= datetime(2022-10-20 06:00:52.9644915) | where Title == 'Potential Raspberry Robin worm command' | join AlertEvidence on AlertId | distinct DeviceId"
}
],
"alerts": [
{
"@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.security.alert",
"id": "da637551227677560813_-961444813",
"providerAlertId": "da637551227677560813_-961444813",
"incidentId": "28282",
"status": "new",
"severity": "low",
"classification": "unknown",
"determination": "unknown",
"serviceSource": "microsoftDefenderForEndpoint",
"detectionSource": "antivirus",
"detectorId": "e0da400f-affd-43ef-b1d5-afc2eb6f2756",
"tenantId": "b3c1b5fc-828c-45fa-a1e1-10d74f6d6e9c",
"title": "Suspicious execution of hidden file",
"description": "A hidden file has been launched. This activity could indicate a compromised host. Attackers often hide files associated with malicious tools to evade file system inspection and defenses.",
"recommendedActions": "Collect artifacts and determine scope\n�\tReview the machine timeline for suspicious activities that may have occurred before and after the time of the alert, and record additional related artifacts (files, IPs/URLs) \n�\tLook for the presence of relevant artifacts on other systems. Identify commonalities and differences between potentially compromised systems.\n�\tSubmit relevant files for deep analysis and review resulting detailed behavioral information.\n�\tSubmit undetected files to the MMPC malware portal\n\nInitiate containment & mitigation \n�\tContact the user to verify intent and initiate local remediation actions as needed.\n�\tUpdate AV signatures and run a full scan. The scan might reveal and remove previously-undetected malware components.\n�\tEnsure that the machine has the latest security updates. In particular, ensure that you have installed the latest software, web browser, and Operating System versions.\n�\tIf credential theft is suspected, reset all relevant users passwords.\n�\tBlock communication with relevant URLs or IPs at the organization�s perimeter.",
"category": "DefenseEvasion",
"assignedTo": null,
"alertWebUrl": "https://security.microsoft.com/alerts/da637551227677560813_-961444813?tid=b3c1b5fc-828c-45fa-a1e1-10d74f6d6e9c",
"incidentWebUrl": "https://security.microsoft.com/incidents/28282?tid=b3c1b5fc-828c-45fa-a1e1-10d74f6d6e9c",
"actorDisplayName": null,
"threatDisplayName": null,
"threatFamilyName": null,
"mitreTechniques": [
"T1564.001"
],
"createdDateTime": "2021-04-27T12:19:27.7211305Z",
"lastUpdateDateTime": "2021-05-02T14:19:01.3266667Z",
"resolvedDateTime": null,
"firstActivityDateTime": "2021-04-26T07:45:50.116Z",
"lastActivityDateTime": "2021-05-02T07:56:58.222Z",
"comments": [],
"evidence": [
{
"@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.security.deviceEvidence",
"createdDateTime": "2021-04-27T12:19:27.7211305Z",
"verdict": "unknown",
"remediationStatus": "none",
"remediationStatusDetails": null,
"firstSeenDateTime": "2020-09-12T07:28:32.4321753Z",
"mdeDeviceId": "73e7e2de709dff64ef64b1d0c30e67fab63279db",
"azureAdDeviceId": null,
"deviceDnsName": "yonif-lap3.middleeast.corp.microsoft.com",
"hostName": "yonif-lap3",
"ntDomain": null,
"dnsDomain": "middleeast.corp.microsoft.com",
"osPlatform": "Windows10",
"osBuild": 22424,
"version": "Other",
"healthStatus": "active",
"riskScore": "medium",
"rbacGroupId": 75,
"rbacGroupName": "UnassignedGroup",
"onboardingStatus": "onboarded",
"defenderAvStatus": "unknown",
"ipInterfaces": [
"1.1.1.1"
],
"loggedOnUsers": [],
"roles": [
"compromised"
],
"detailedRoles": [
"Main device"
],
"tags": [
"Test Machine"
],
"vmMetadata": {
"vmId": "ca1b0d41-5a3b-4d95-b48b-f220aed11d78",
"cloudProvider": "azure",
"resourceId": "/subscriptions/8700d3a3-3bb7-4fbe-a090-488a1ad04161/resourceGroups/WdatpApi-EUS-STG/providers/Microsoft.Compute/virtualMachines/NirLaviTests",
"subscriptionId": "8700d3a3-3bb7-4fbe-a090-488a1ad04161"
}
},
{
"@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.security.fileEvidence",
"createdDateTime": "2021-04-27T12:19:27.7211305Z",
"verdict": "unknown",
"remediationStatus": "none",
"remediationStatusDetails": null,
"detectionStatus": "detected",
"mdeDeviceId": "73e7e2de709dff64ef64b1d0c30e67fab63279db",
"roles": [],
"detailedRoles": [
"Referred in command line"
],
"tags": [],
"fileDetails": {
"sha1": "5f1e8acedc065031aad553b710838eb366cfee9a",
"sha256": "8963a19fb992ad9a76576c5638fd68292cffb9aaac29eb8285f9abf6196a7dec",
"fileName": "MsSense.exe",
"filePath": "C:\\Program Files\\temp",
"fileSize": 6136392,
"filePublisher": "Microsoft Corporation",
"signer": null,
"issuer": null
}
},
{
"@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.security.processEvidence",
"createdDateTime": "2021-04-27T12:19:27.7211305Z",
"verdict": "unknown",
"remediationStatus": "none",
"remediationStatusDetails": null,
"processId": 4780,
"parentProcessId": 668,
"processCommandLine": "\"MsSense.exe\"",
"processCreationDateTime": "2021-08-12T12:43:19.0772577Z",
"parentProcessCreationDateTime": "2021-08-12T07:39:09.0909239Z",
"detectionStatus": "detected",
"mdeDeviceId": "73e7e2de709dff64ef64b1d0c30e67fab63279db",
"roles": [],
"detailedRoles": [],
"tags": [],
"imageFile": {
"sha1": "5f1e8acedc065031aad553b710838eb366cfee9a",
"sha256": "8963a19fb992ad9a76576c5638fd68292cffb9aaac29eb8285f9abf6196a7dec",
"fileName": "MsSense.exe",
"filePath": "C:\\Program Files\\temp",
"fileSize": 6136392,
"filePublisher": "Microsoft Corporation",
"signer": null,
"issuer": null
},
"parentProcessImageFile": {
"sha1": null,
"sha256": null,
"fileName": "services.exe",
"filePath": "C:\\Windows\\System32",
"fileSize": 731744,
"filePublisher": "Microsoft Corporation",
"signer": null,
"issuer": null
},
"userAccount": {
"accountName": "SYSTEM",
"domainName": "NT AUTHORITY",
"userSid": "S-1-5-18",
"azureAdUserId": null,
"userPrincipalName": null
}
},
{
"@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.security.registryKeyEvidence",
"createdDateTime": "2021-04-27T12:19:27.7211305Z",
"verdict": "unknown",
"remediationStatus": "none",
"remediationStatusDetails": null,
"registryKey": "SYSTEM\\CONTROLSET001\\CONTROL\\WMI\\AUTOLOGGER\\SENSEAUDITLOGGER",
"registryHive": "HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE",
"roles": [],
"detailedRoles": [],
"tags": []
}
]
}
],
"summary": "Defender Experts has identified some malicious activity. This incident has been raised for your awareness and should be investigated as normal."
}
]
}