HOW TO：檢查或修改參數
您可以實作 System.ServiceModel.Dispatcher.IParameterInspector 介面並將它插入用戶端或服務執行階段中，以檢查或修改 Windows Communication Foundation (WCF) 用戶端物件或 WCF 服務上單一作業的傳入或傳出訊息。一般來說，作業行為是用於新增單一作業的參數偵測器；其他行為可用於提供範圍更大之執行階段的簡易存取。如需詳細資訊，請參閱擴充用戶端和擴充發送器。
檢查或修改參數
請實作 System.ServiceModel.Dispatcher.IParameterInspector 介面。
請實作 System.ServiceModel.Description.IOperationBehavior、System.ServiceModel.Description.IEndpointBehavior、System.ServiceModel.Description.IServiceBehavior 或 System.ServiceModel.Description.IContractBehavior (視所需要的範圍而定)，將您的參數偵測器新增至 System.ServiceModel.Dispatcher.ClientOperation.ParameterInspectors 或 System.ServiceModel.Dispatcher.DispatchOperation.ParameterInspectors 屬性。
在 System.ServiceModel.ChannelFactory 上呼叫 System.ServiceModel.ClientBase.Open 或 System.ServiceModel.ICommunicationObject.Open 方法之前，請先插入您的行為。如需詳細資訊，請參閱使用行為來設定與擴充執行階段。
範例
下列程式碼範例會依序顯示：
參數偵測器實作。
使用 System.ServiceModel.Description.IOperationBehavior、System.ServiceModel.Description.IEndpointBehavior 和 System.ServiceModel.Description.IServiceBehavior 插入參數偵測器的行為實作。
在用戶端應用程式中載入及執行端點行為，以在用戶端上插入參數偵測器的組態檔。
#Region "IParameterInspector Members"
Public Sub AfterCall(ByVal operationName As String, ByVal outputs() As Object, ByVal returnValue As Object, _
ByVal correlationState As Object) Implements IParameterInspector.AfterCall
Console.WriteLine("IParameterInspector.AfterCall called for {0} with return value {1}.", _
operationName, returnValue.ToString())
End Sub
Public Function BeforeCall(ByVal operationName As String, ByVal inputs() As Object) As Object Implements _
IParameterInspector.BeforeCall
Console.WriteLine("IParameterInspector.BeforeCall called for {0}.", operationName)
Return Nothing
End Function
Imports System.ServiceModel
Imports System.ServiceModel.Channels
Imports System.ServiceModel.Configuration
Imports System.ServiceModel.Description
Imports System.ServiceModel.Dispatcher
Imports System.Text
Namespace Microsoft.WCF.Documentation
Public Class InspectorInserter
Inherits BehaviorExtensionElement
Implements IServiceBehavior, IEndpointBehavior, IOperationBehavior
#Region "IServiceBehavior Members"
Public Sub AddBindingParameters(ByVal serviceDescription As ServiceDescription, _
ByVal serviceHostBase As ServiceHostBase, ByVal endpoints As _
System.Collections.ObjectModel.Collection(Of ServiceEndpoint), _
ByVal bindingParameters As BindingParameterCollection) Implements IServiceBehavior.AddBindingParameters
Return
End Sub
Public Sub ApplyDispatchBehavior(ByVal serviceDescription As ServiceDescription, _
ByVal serviceHostBase As ServiceHostBase) Implements _
IServiceBehavior.ApplyDispatchBehavior
For Each chDisp As ChannelDispatcher In serviceHostBase.ChannelDispatchers
For Each epDisp As EndpointDispatcher In chDisp.Endpoints
epDisp.DispatchRuntime.MessageInspectors.Add(New Inspector())
For Each op As DispatchOperation In epDisp.DispatchRuntime.Operations
op.ParameterInspectors.Add(New Inspector())
Next op
Next epDisp
Next chDisp
End Sub
Public Sub Validate(ByVal serviceDescription As ServiceDescription, ByVal serviceHostBase As ServiceHostBase) _
Implements IServiceBehavior.Validate
Return
End Sub
#End Region
#Region "IEndpointBehavior Members"
Public Sub AddBindingParameters(ByVal endpoint As ServiceEndpoint, ByVal bindingParameters _
As BindingParameterCollection) Implements IEndpointBehavior.AddBindingParameters
Return
End Sub
Public Sub ApplyClientBehavior(ByVal endpoint As ServiceEndpoint, ByVal clientRuntime As ClientRuntime) _
Implements IEndpointBehavior.ApplyClientBehavior
clientRuntime.MessageInspectors.Add(New Inspector())
For Each op As ClientOperation In clientRuntime.Operations
op.ParameterInspectors.Add(New Inspector())
Next op
End Sub
Public Sub ApplyDispatchBehavior(ByVal endpoint As ServiceEndpoint, ByVal endpointDispatcher As _
EndpointDispatcher) Implements IEndpointBehavior.ApplyDispatchBehavior
endpointDispatcher.DispatchRuntime.MessageInspectors.Add(New Inspector())
For Each op As DispatchOperation In endpointDispatcher.DispatchRuntime.Operations
op.ParameterInspectors.Add(New Inspector())
Next op
End Sub
Public Sub Validate(ByVal endpoint As ServiceEndpoint) Implements IEndpointBehavior.Validate
Return
End Sub
#End Region
#Region "IOperationBehavior Members"
Public Sub AddBindingParameters(ByVal operationDescription As OperationDescription, _
ByVal bindingParameters As BindingParameterCollection) Implements _
IOperationBehavior.AddBindingParameters
Return
End Sub
Public Sub ApplyClientBehavior(ByVal operationDescription As OperationDescription, ByVal _
clientOperation As ClientOperation) Implements IOperationBehavior.ApplyClientBehavior
clientOperation.ParameterInspectors.Add(New Inspector())
End Sub
Public Sub ApplyDispatchBehavior(ByVal operationDescription As OperationDescription, ByVal dispatchOperation As _
DispatchOperation) Implements IOperationBehavior.ApplyDispatchBehavior
dispatchOperation.ParameterInspectors.Add(New Inspector())
End Sub
Public Sub Validate(ByVal operationDescription As OperationDescription) Implements IOperationBehavior.Validate
Return
End Sub
#End Region
Public Overrides ReadOnly Property BehaviorType() As Type
Get
Return GetType(InspectorInserter)
End Get
End Property
Protected Overrides Function CreateBehavior() As Object
Return New InspectorInserter()
End Function
End Class
End Namespace
<client>
<endpoint
address="https://localhost:8080/SampleService"
behaviorConfiguration="clientInspectorsAdded"
binding="wsHttpBinding"
bindingConfiguration="WSHttpBinding_ISampleService"
contract="ISampleService"
name="WSHttpBinding_ISampleService"
>
</endpoint>
</client>
<behaviors>
<endpointBehaviors>
<behavior name="clientInspectorsAdded">
<clientInterceptors />
</behavior>
</endpointBehaviors>
</behaviors>
<extensions>
<behaviorExtensions>
<add
name="clientInterceptors"
type="Microsoft.WCF.Documentation.InspectorInserter, HostApplication, Version=0.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=null"
/>
</behaviorExtensions>
</extensions>