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Troubleshoot Visual Studio development with Docker

Applies to: yesVisual Studio noVisual Studio for Mac

Note

This article applies to Visual Studio 2017. If you're looking for the latest Visual Studio documentation, see Visual Studio documentation. We recommend upgrading to the latest version of Visual Studio. Download it here

When you're working with Visual Studio Container Tools, you may encounter issues while building or debugging your application. Below are some common troubleshooting steps.

Volume sharing is not enabled. Enable volume sharing in the Docker CE for Windows settings (Linux containers only)

File sharing only needs to be managed if you are using Hyper-V with Docker. If you are using WSL 2, the following steps are not necessary and the file sharing option will not be visible. To resolve this issue:

  1. Right-click Docker for Windows in the notification area, and then select Settings.

  2. Select Resources > File Sharing and share the folder that needs to be accessed. Sharing your entire system drive is possible but not recommended.

    Shared drives

Tip

Visual Studio versions later than Visual Studio 2017 version 15.6 will prompt when Shared Drives aren't configured.

Unable to start debugging

One reason could be related to having stale debugging components in your user profile folder. Execute the following commands to remove these folders so that the latest debugging components are downloaded on the next debug session.

  • del %userprofile%\vsdbg
  • del %userprofile%\onecoremsvsmon

Errors specific to networking when debugging your application

Try executing the script downloadable from Cleanup Container Host Networking, which will refresh the network-related components on your host machine.

Mounts denied

When using Docker for macOS, you might encounter an error referencing the folder /usr/local/share/dotnet/sdk/NuGetFallbackFolder. Add the folder to the File Sharing tab in Docker.

Docker users group

You might encounter the following error in Visual Studio when working with containers:

The current user must be in the 'docker-users' group to use Docker Desktop. 
Add yourself to the 'docker-users' group and then log out of Windows.

You must be a member of the 'docker-users' group in order to have permissions to work with Docker containers. To add yourself to the group in Windows 10 or later, follow these steps:

  1. From the Start menu, open Computer Management.
  2. Expand Local Users and Groups, and choose Groups.
  3. Find the docker-users group, right-click and choose Add to group.
  4. Add your user account or accounts.
  5. Sign out and sign back in again for these changes to take effect.

You can also use the net localgroup command at the Administrator command prompt to add users to specific groups.

net localgroup docker-users DOMAIN\username /add

In PowerShell, use the Add-LocalGroupMember function.

Low disk space

By default, Docker stores images in the %ProgramData%/Docker/ folder, which is typically on the system drive, *C:\ProgramData\Docker*. To prevent images from taking up valuable space on the system drive, you can change the image folder location. To do so:

  1. Right click on the Docker icon on the task bar and select Settings.
  2. Select Docker Engine.
  3. In the editing pane, add the graph property setting with the value of your desired location for Docker images:
    "graph": "D:\\mypath\\images"

Screenshot of Docker File Sharing

Click Apply & Restart. These steps modify the configuration file at %ProgramData%\docker\config\daemon.json. Previously built images are not moved.

Container type mismatch

When adding Docker support to a project, you choose either a Windows or a Linux container. If the Docker Server host is not configured to run the same container type as the project target, you will likely see an error similar to the one below:

Screenshot of Docker Host and Project Mismatch

To resolve this issue:

  • Right-click the Docker for Windows icon in the System Tray and choose Switch to Windows containers... or Switch to Linux containers....

Microsoft/DockerTools GitHub repo

For any other issues you encounter, see Microsoft/DockerTools issues.

See also