DuplexClientBase<TChannel> Class
Definition
Important
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Used to create a channel to a duplex service and associate that channel with a callback object.
generic <typename TChannel>
where TChannel : classpublic ref class DuplexClientBase abstract : System::ServiceModel::ClientBase<TChannel>
public abstract class DuplexClientBase<TChannel> : System.ServiceModel.ClientBase<TChannel> where TChannel : class
type DuplexClientBase<'Channel (requires 'Channel : null)> = class
inherit ClientBase<'Channel (requires 'Channel : null)>
Public MustInherit Class DuplexClientBase(Of TChannel)
Inherits ClientBase(Of TChannel)
Type Parameters
- TChannel
The type of the channel to be created.
- Inheritance
Examples
The following example shows the use in the client of a duplex WCF client type, the SampleDuplexHelloClient
, to pass a new System.ServiceModel.InstanceContext object with the callback object to listen for callbacks.
using System;
using System.ServiceModel;
using System.ServiceModel.Channels;
using System.Threading;
namespace Microsoft.WCF.Documentation
{
[CallbackBehaviorAttribute(
IncludeExceptionDetailInFaults= true,
UseSynchronizationContext=true,
ValidateMustUnderstand=true
)]
public class Client : SampleDuplexHelloCallback
{
AutoResetEvent waitHandle;
public Client()
{
waitHandle = new AutoResetEvent(false);
}
public void Run()
{
// Picks up configuration from the configuration file.
SampleDuplexHelloClient wcfClient
= new SampleDuplexHelloClient(new InstanceContext(this), "WSDualHttpBinding_SampleDuplexHello");
try
{
Console.ForegroundColor = ConsoleColor.White;
Console.WriteLine("Enter a greeting to send and press ENTER: ");
Console.Write(">>> ");
Console.ForegroundColor = ConsoleColor.Green;
string greeting = Console.ReadLine();
Console.ForegroundColor = ConsoleColor.White;
Console.WriteLine("Called service with: \r\n\t" + greeting);
wcfClient.Hello(greeting);
Console.WriteLine("Execution passes service call and moves to the WaitHandle.");
this.waitHandle.WaitOne();
Console.ForegroundColor = ConsoleColor.Blue;
Console.WriteLine("Set was called.");
Console.Write("Press ");
Console.ForegroundColor = ConsoleColor.Red;
Console.Write("ENTER");
Console.ForegroundColor = ConsoleColor.Blue;
Console.Write(" to exit...");
Console.ReadLine();
}
catch (TimeoutException timeProblem)
{
Console.WriteLine("The service operation timed out. " + timeProblem.Message);
Console.ReadLine();
}
catch (CommunicationException commProblem)
{
Console.WriteLine("There was a communication problem. " + commProblem.Message);
Console.ReadLine();
}
}
public static void Main()
{
Client client = new Client();
client.Run();
}
public void Reply(string response)
{
Console.WriteLine("Received output.");
Console.WriteLine("\r\n\t" + response);
this.waitHandle.Set();
}
}
}
Imports System.ServiceModel
Imports System.ServiceModel.Channels
Imports System.Threading
Namespace Microsoft.WCF.Documentation
<CallbackBehaviorAttribute(IncludeExceptionDetailInFaults:= True, UseSynchronizationContext:=True, ValidateMustUnderstand:=True)> _
Public Class Client
Implements SampleDuplexHelloCallback
Private waitHandle As AutoResetEvent
Public Sub New()
waitHandle = New AutoResetEvent(False)
End Sub
Public Sub Run()
' Picks up configuration from the configuration file.
Dim wcfClient As New SampleDuplexHelloClient(New InstanceContext(Me), "WSDualHttpBinding_SampleDuplexHello")
Try
Console.ForegroundColor = ConsoleColor.White
Console.WriteLine("Enter a greeting to send and press ENTER: ")
Console.Write(">>> ")
Console.ForegroundColor = ConsoleColor.Green
Dim greeting As String = Console.ReadLine()
Console.ForegroundColor = ConsoleColor.White
Console.WriteLine("Called service with: " & Constants.vbCrLf & Constants.vbTab & greeting)
wcfClient.Hello(greeting)
Console.WriteLine("Execution passes service call and moves to the WaitHandle.")
Me.waitHandle.WaitOne()
Console.ForegroundColor = ConsoleColor.Blue
Console.WriteLine("Set was called.")
Console.Write("Press ")
Console.ForegroundColor = ConsoleColor.Red
Console.Write("ENTER")
Console.ForegroundColor = ConsoleColor.Blue
Console.Write(" to exit...")
Console.ReadLine()
Catch timeProblem As TimeoutException
Console.WriteLine("The service operation timed out. " & timeProblem.Message)
Console.ReadLine()
Catch commProblem As CommunicationException
Console.WriteLine("There was a communication problem. " & commProblem.Message)
Console.ReadLine()
End Try
End Sub
Public Shared Sub Main()
Dim client As New Client()
client.Run()
End Sub
Public Sub Reply(ByVal response As String) Implements SampleDuplexHelloCallback.Reply
Console.WriteLine("Received output.")
Console.WriteLine(Constants.vbCrLf & Constants.vbTab & response)
Me.waitHandle.Set()
End Sub
End Class
End Namespace
Remarks
Use the DuplexClientBase<TChannel> class to create a channel to a service that specifies a callback object. The DuplexClientBase<TChannel> object wraps a System.ServiceModel.DuplexChannelFactory<TChannel> object, which provides the connectivity for the WCF object. You can use either type to connect to a duplex service. For more information about duplex services, see Duplex Services.
Special note for Managed C++ users deriving from this class:
Put your cleanup code in (On)(Begin)Close (and/or OnAbort), not in a destructor.
Avoid destructors: they cause the compiler to auto-generate IDisposable
Avoid non-reference members: they can cause the compiler to auto-generate IDisposable
Avoid finalizers; but if you include one, you should suppress the build warning and call SuppressFinalize(Object) and the finalizer itself from (On)(Begin)Close (and/or OnAbort) in order to emulate what would have been the auto-generated IDisposable behavior.
Constructors
DuplexClientBase<TChannel>(InstanceContext, Binding, EndpointAddress) |
Initializes a new instance of the DuplexClientBase<TChannel> class using the specified callback object, binding, and service endpoint address. |
DuplexClientBase<TChannel>(InstanceContext, ServiceEndpoint) |
Initializes a new instance of the DuplexClientBase<TChannel> class with the specified callback object and service endpoint. |
DuplexClientBase<TChannel>(InstanceContext, String, EndpointAddress) |
Initializes a new instance of the DuplexClientBase<TChannel> class using the specified callback object, configuration name, and service endpoint address. |
DuplexClientBase<TChannel>(InstanceContext, String, String) |
Initializes a new instance of the DuplexClientBase<TChannel> class using the specified callback object, configuration name, and service endpoint address. |
DuplexClientBase<TChannel>(InstanceContext, String) |
Initializes a new instance of the DuplexClientBase<TChannel> class using the specified callback object and configuration name. |
DuplexClientBase<TChannel>(InstanceContext) |
Initializes a new instance of the DuplexClientBase<TChannel> class using the specified callback object. |
DuplexClientBase<TChannel>(Object, Binding, EndpointAddress) |
Initializes a new instance of the DuplexClientBase<TChannel> class using the specified callback object, binding, and service endpoint address. |
DuplexClientBase<TChannel>(Object, ServiceEndpoint) |
Initializes a new instance of the DuplexClientBase<TChannel> class with the specified callback object and service endpoint. |
DuplexClientBase<TChannel>(Object, String, EndpointAddress) |
Initializes a new instance of the DuplexClientBase<TChannel> class using the specified callback object, configuration name, and service endpoint address. |
DuplexClientBase<TChannel>(Object, String, String) |
Initializes a new instance of the DuplexClientBase<TChannel> class using the specified callback object, endpoint configuration name, and service endpoint address. |
DuplexClientBase<TChannel>(Object, String) |
Initializes a new instance of the DuplexClientBase<TChannel> class using the specified callback object and configuration name. |
DuplexClientBase<TChannel>(Object) |
Initializes a new instance of the DuplexClientBase<TChannel> class using the specified callback object. |
Properties
Channel |
Gets the inner channel used to send messages to variously configured service endpoints. (Inherited from ClientBase<TChannel>) |
ChannelFactory |
Gets the underlying ChannelFactory<TChannel> object. (Inherited from ClientBase<TChannel>) |
ClientCredentials |
Gets the client credentials used to call an operation. (Inherited from ClientBase<TChannel>) |
Endpoint |
Gets the target endpoint for the service to which the WCF client can connect. (Inherited from ClientBase<TChannel>) |
InnerChannel |
Gets the underlying IClientChannel implementation. (Inherited from ClientBase<TChannel>) |
InnerDuplexChannel |
Gets the underlying IClientChannel implementation for the duplex channel. |
State |
Gets the current state of the ClientBase<TChannel> object. (Inherited from ClientBase<TChannel>) |
Methods
Abort() |
Causes the ClientBase<TChannel> object to transition immediately from its current state into the closed state. (Inherited from ClientBase<TChannel>) |
Close() |
Causes the ClientBase<TChannel> object to transition from its current state into the closed state. (Inherited from ClientBase<TChannel>) |
CloseAsync() | (Inherited from ClientBase<TChannel>) |
CreateChannel() |
Returns a channel to the service associated with the callback object passed to the constructor. |
CreateChannel() |
Returns a new channel to the service. (Inherited from ClientBase<TChannel>) |
DisplayInitializationUI() |
Instructs the inner channel to display a user interface if one is required to initialize the channel prior to using it. (Inherited from ClientBase<TChannel>) |
Equals(Object) |
Determines whether the specified object is equal to the current object. (Inherited from Object) |
GetDefaultValueForInitialization<T>() |
Replicates the behavior of the default keyword in C#. (Inherited from ClientBase<TChannel>) |
GetHashCode() |
Serves as the default hash function. (Inherited from Object) |
GetType() |
Gets the Type of the current instance. (Inherited from Object) |
InvokeAsync(ClientBase<TChannel>.BeginOperationDelegate, Object[], ClientBase<TChannel>.EndOperationDelegate, SendOrPostCallback, Object) |
Provides support for implementing the event-based asynchronous pattern. For more information about this pattern, see Event-based Asynchronous Pattern Overview. (Inherited from ClientBase<TChannel>) |
MemberwiseClone() |
Creates a shallow copy of the current Object. (Inherited from Object) |
Open() |
Causes the ClientBase<TChannel> object to transition from the created state into the opened state. (Inherited from ClientBase<TChannel>) |
ToString() |
Returns a string that represents the current object. (Inherited from Object) |
Explicit Interface Implementations
IAsyncDisposable.DisposeAsync() | (Inherited from ClientBase<TChannel>) |
ICommunicationObject.BeginClose(AsyncCallback, Object) |
Begins an asynchronous operation to close the ClientBase<TChannel>. (Inherited from ClientBase<TChannel>) |
ICommunicationObject.BeginClose(TimeSpan, AsyncCallback, Object) |
Begins an asynchronous operation to close the ClientBase<TChannel> with a specified timeout. (Inherited from ClientBase<TChannel>) |
ICommunicationObject.BeginOpen(AsyncCallback, Object) |
Begins an asynchronous operation to open the ClientBase<TChannel> object. (Inherited from ClientBase<TChannel>) |
ICommunicationObject.BeginOpen(TimeSpan, AsyncCallback, Object) |
Begins an asynchronous operation to open the ClientBase<TChannel> object within a specified interval of time. (Inherited from ClientBase<TChannel>) |
ICommunicationObject.Close() |
Causes a communication object to transition from its current state into the closed state. (Inherited from ClientBase<TChannel>) |
ICommunicationObject.Close(TimeSpan) |
Causes the ClientBase<TChannel> object to transition from its current state into the closed state. (Inherited from ClientBase<TChannel>) |
ICommunicationObject.Closed |
The event handler that is invoked when the ClientBase<TChannel> object has transitioned from its current state to the closed state. (Inherited from ClientBase<TChannel>) |
ICommunicationObject.Closing |
The event handler that is invoked when the ClientBase<TChannel> object transitions from its current state to the closed state. (Inherited from ClientBase<TChannel>) |
ICommunicationObject.EndClose(IAsyncResult) |
Completes an asynchronous operation to close the ClientBase<TChannel> object. (Inherited from ClientBase<TChannel>) |
ICommunicationObject.EndOpen(IAsyncResult) |
Completes an asynchronous operation to open the ClientBase<TChannel> object. (Inherited from ClientBase<TChannel>) |
ICommunicationObject.Faulted |
The event handler that is invoked when a fault occurs while performing an operation on the ClientBase<TChannel> object. (Inherited from ClientBase<TChannel>) |
ICommunicationObject.Open() |
Causes a communication object to transition from the created state into the opened state. (Inherited from ClientBase<TChannel>) |
ICommunicationObject.Open(TimeSpan) |
Causes the ClientBase<TChannel> object to transition from the created state into the opened state within a specified interval of time. (Inherited from ClientBase<TChannel>) |
ICommunicationObject.Opened |
The event handler that is invoked when the ClientBase<TChannel> object transitions from the created state to the opened state. (Inherited from ClientBase<TChannel>) |
ICommunicationObject.Opening |
The event handler that is invoked when the ClientBase<TChannel> object transitions from the created state to the opened state. (Inherited from ClientBase<TChannel>) |
IDisposable.Dispose() |
Explicit implementation of the Dispose() method. (Inherited from ClientBase<TChannel>) |