Word.Shape class

Note

This API is provided as a preview for developers and may change based on feedback that we receive. Do not use this API in a production environment.

Represents a shape in the header footer or document body. Currently, only TextBox shapes are supported.

Extends

Remarks

[ API set: WordApi BETA (PREVIEW ONLY) ]

Properties

body

Represents the body object of the shape. Only applies to TextBox shapes.

context

The request context associated with the object. This connects the add-in's process to the Office host application's process.

height

The height, in points, of the shape.

id

Gets an integer that represents the shape identifier.

left

The distance, in points, from the left side of the shape to the horizontal relative position. For a floating shape, it will return 0 and can't be set.

relativeHorizontalPosition

The relative horizontal position of the shape. For a floating shape, it can't be set.

relativeVerticalPosition

The relative vertical position of the shape. For a floating shape, it can't be set.

top

The distance, in points, from the top edge of the shape to the vertical relative position. For a floating shape, it will return 0 and can't be set.

type

Gets the shape type. Currently, only TextBox shapes are supported.

width

The width, in points, of the shape.

Methods

delete()

Deletes the shape and its content.

load(options)

Queues up a command to load the specified properties of the object. You must call context.sync() before reading the properties.

load(propertyNames)

Queues up a command to load the specified properties of the object. You must call context.sync() before reading the properties.

load(propertyNamesAndPaths)

Queues up a command to load the specified properties of the object. You must call context.sync() before reading the properties.

select(selectMultipleShapes)

Selects the shape.

set(properties, options)

Sets multiple properties of an object at the same time. You can pass either a plain object with the appropriate properties, or another API object of the same type.

set(properties)

Sets multiple properties on the object at the same time, based on an existing loaded object.

toJSON()

Overrides the JavaScript toJSON() method in order to provide more useful output when an API object is passed to JSON.stringify(). (JSON.stringify, in turn, calls the toJSON method of the object that's passed to it.) Whereas the original Word.Shape object is an API object, the toJSON method returns a plain JavaScript object (typed as Word.Interfaces.ShapeData) that contains shallow copies of any loaded child properties from the original object.

track()

Track the object for automatic adjustment based on surrounding changes in the document. This call is a shorthand for context.trackedObjects.add(thisObject). If you're using this object across .sync calls and outside the sequential execution of a ".run" batch, and get an "InvalidObjectPath" error when setting a property or invoking a method on the object, you need to add the object to the tracked object collection when the object was first created. If this object is part of a collection, you should also track the parent collection.

untrack()

Release the memory associated with this object, if it has previously been tracked. This call is shorthand for context.trackedObjects.remove(thisObject). Having many tracked objects slows down the host application, so please remember to free any objects you add, once you're done using them. You'll need to call context.sync() before the memory release takes effect.

Property Details

body

Note

This API is provided as a preview for developers and may change based on feedback that we receive. Do not use this API in a production environment.

Represents the body object of the shape. Only applies to TextBox shapes.

readonly body: Word.Body;

Property Value

Remarks

[ API set: WordApi BETA (PREVIEW ONLY) ]

context

Note

This API is provided as a preview for developers and may change based on feedback that we receive. Do not use this API in a production environment.

The request context associated with the object. This connects the add-in's process to the Office host application's process.

context: RequestContext;

Property Value

height

Note

This API is provided as a preview for developers and may change based on feedback that we receive. Do not use this API in a production environment.

The height, in points, of the shape.

height: number;

Property Value

number

Remarks

[ API set: WordApi BETA (PREVIEW ONLY) ]

id

Note

This API is provided as a preview for developers and may change based on feedback that we receive. Do not use this API in a production environment.

Gets an integer that represents the shape identifier.

readonly id: number;

Property Value

number

Remarks

[ API set: WordApi BETA (PREVIEW ONLY) ]

left

Note

This API is provided as a preview for developers and may change based on feedback that we receive. Do not use this API in a production environment.

The distance, in points, from the left side of the shape to the horizontal relative position. For a floating shape, it will return 0 and can't be set.

left: number;

Property Value

number

Remarks

[ API set: WordApi BETA (PREVIEW ONLY) ]

relativeHorizontalPosition

Note

This API is provided as a preview for developers and may change based on feedback that we receive. Do not use this API in a production environment.

The relative horizontal position of the shape. For a floating shape, it can't be set.

relativeHorizontalPosition: Word.RelativeHorizontalPosition | "Margin" | "Page" | "Column" | "Character" | "LeftMargin" | "RightMargin" | "InsideMargin" | "OutsideMargin";

Property Value

Word.RelativeHorizontalPosition | "Margin" | "Page" | "Column" | "Character" | "LeftMargin" | "RightMargin" | "InsideMargin" | "OutsideMargin"

Remarks

[ API set: WordApi BETA (PREVIEW ONLY) ]

relativeVerticalPosition

Note

This API is provided as a preview for developers and may change based on feedback that we receive. Do not use this API in a production environment.

The relative vertical position of the shape. For a floating shape, it can't be set.

relativeVerticalPosition: Word.RelativeVerticalPosition | "Margin" | "Page" | "Paragraph" | "Line" | "TopMargin" | "BottomMargin" | "InsideMargin" | "OutsideMargin";

Property Value

Word.RelativeVerticalPosition | "Margin" | "Page" | "Paragraph" | "Line" | "TopMargin" | "BottomMargin" | "InsideMargin" | "OutsideMargin"

Remarks

[ API set: WordApi BETA (PREVIEW ONLY) ]

top

Note

This API is provided as a preview for developers and may change based on feedback that we receive. Do not use this API in a production environment.

The distance, in points, from the top edge of the shape to the vertical relative position. For a floating shape, it will return 0 and can't be set.

top: number;

Property Value

number

Remarks

[ API set: WordApi BETA (PREVIEW ONLY) ]

type

Note

This API is provided as a preview for developers and may change based on feedback that we receive. Do not use this API in a production environment.

Gets the shape type. Currently, only TextBox shapes are supported.

readonly type: Word.ShapeType | "Unsupported" | "TextBox";

Property Value

Word.ShapeType | "Unsupported" | "TextBox"

Remarks

[ API set: WordApi BETA (PREVIEW ONLY) ]

width

Note

This API is provided as a preview for developers and may change based on feedback that we receive. Do not use this API in a production environment.

The width, in points, of the shape.

width: number;

Property Value

number

Remarks

[ API set: WordApi BETA (PREVIEW ONLY) ]

Method Details

delete()

Note

This API is provided as a preview for developers and may change based on feedback that we receive. Do not use this API in a production environment.

Deletes the shape and its content.

delete(): void;

Returns

void

Remarks

[ API set: WordApi BETA (PREVIEW ONLY) ]

load(options)

Note

This API is provided as a preview for developers and may change based on feedback that we receive. Do not use this API in a production environment.

Queues up a command to load the specified properties of the object. You must call context.sync() before reading the properties.

load(options?: Word.Interfaces.ShapeLoadOptions): Word.Shape;

Parameters

options
Word.Interfaces.ShapeLoadOptions

Provides options for which properties of the object to load.

Returns

load(propertyNames)

Note

This API is provided as a preview for developers and may change based on feedback that we receive. Do not use this API in a production environment.

Queues up a command to load the specified properties of the object. You must call context.sync() before reading the properties.

load(propertyNames?: string | string[]): Word.Shape;

Parameters

propertyNames

string | string[]

A comma-delimited string or an array of strings that specify the properties to load.

Returns

load(propertyNamesAndPaths)

Note

This API is provided as a preview for developers and may change based on feedback that we receive. Do not use this API in a production environment.

Queues up a command to load the specified properties of the object. You must call context.sync() before reading the properties.

load(propertyNamesAndPaths?: {
            select?: string;
            expand?: string;
        }): Word.Shape;

Parameters

propertyNamesAndPaths

{ select?: string; expand?: string; }

propertyNamesAndPaths.select is a comma-delimited string that specifies the properties to load, and propertyNamesAndPaths.expand is a comma-delimited string that specifies the navigation properties to load.

Returns

select(selectMultipleShapes)

Note

This API is provided as a preview for developers and may change based on feedback that we receive. Do not use this API in a production environment.

Selects the shape.

select(selectMultipleShapes?: boolean): void;

Parameters

selectMultipleShapes

boolean

Optional. Whether to select multiple floating shapes. The default value is false.

Returns

void

Remarks

[ API set: WordApi BETA (PREVIEW ONLY) ]

set(properties, options)

Note

This API is provided as a preview for developers and may change based on feedback that we receive. Do not use this API in a production environment.

Sets multiple properties of an object at the same time. You can pass either a plain object with the appropriate properties, or another API object of the same type.

set(properties: Interfaces.ShapeUpdateData, options?: OfficeExtension.UpdateOptions): void;

Parameters

properties
Word.Interfaces.ShapeUpdateData

A JavaScript object with properties that are structured isomorphically to the properties of the object on which the method is called.

options
OfficeExtension.UpdateOptions

Provides an option to suppress errors if the properties object tries to set any read-only properties.

Returns

void

set(properties)

Note

This API is provided as a preview for developers and may change based on feedback that we receive. Do not use this API in a production environment.

Sets multiple properties on the object at the same time, based on an existing loaded object.

set(properties: Word.Shape): void;

Parameters

properties
Word.Shape

Returns

void

toJSON()

Note

This API is provided as a preview for developers and may change based on feedback that we receive. Do not use this API in a production environment.

Overrides the JavaScript toJSON() method in order to provide more useful output when an API object is passed to JSON.stringify(). (JSON.stringify, in turn, calls the toJSON method of the object that's passed to it.) Whereas the original Word.Shape object is an API object, the toJSON method returns a plain JavaScript object (typed as Word.Interfaces.ShapeData) that contains shallow copies of any loaded child properties from the original object.

toJSON(): Word.Interfaces.ShapeData;

Returns

track()

Note

This API is provided as a preview for developers and may change based on feedback that we receive. Do not use this API in a production environment.

Track the object for automatic adjustment based on surrounding changes in the document. This call is a shorthand for context.trackedObjects.add(thisObject). If you're using this object across .sync calls and outside the sequential execution of a ".run" batch, and get an "InvalidObjectPath" error when setting a property or invoking a method on the object, you need to add the object to the tracked object collection when the object was first created. If this object is part of a collection, you should also track the parent collection.

track(): Word.Shape;

Returns

untrack()

Note

This API is provided as a preview for developers and may change based on feedback that we receive. Do not use this API in a production environment.

Release the memory associated with this object, if it has previously been tracked. This call is shorthand for context.trackedObjects.remove(thisObject). Having many tracked objects slows down the host application, so please remember to free any objects you add, once you're done using them. You'll need to call context.sync() before the memory release takes effect.

untrack(): Word.Shape;

Returns