Remove-PSSession
Closes one or more PowerShell sessions (PSSessions).
Syntax
Remove-PSSession
[-Id] <Int32[]>
[-WhatIf]
[-Confirm]
[<CommonParameters>]
Remove-PSSession
[-Session] <PSSession[]>
[-WhatIf]
[-Confirm]
[<CommonParameters>]
Remove-PSSession
-ContainerId <String[]>
[-WhatIf]
[-Confirm]
[<CommonParameters>]
Remove-PSSession
-VMId <Guid[]>
[-WhatIf]
[-Confirm]
[<CommonParameters>]
Remove-PSSession
-VMName <String[]>
[-WhatIf]
[-Confirm]
[<CommonParameters>]
Remove-PSSession
-InstanceId <Guid[]>
[-WhatIf]
[-Confirm]
[<CommonParameters>]
Remove-PSSession
-Name <String[]>
[-WhatIf]
[-Confirm]
[<CommonParameters>]
Remove-PSSession
[-ComputerName] <String[]>
[-WhatIf]
[-Confirm]
[<CommonParameters>]
Description
The Remove-PSSession
cmdlet closes PowerShell sessions (PSSessions) in the current session. It
stops any commands that are running in the PSSessions, ends the PSSession, and releases the
resources that the PSSession was using. If the PSSession is connected to a remote computer,
this cmdlet also closes the connection between the local and remote computers.
To remove a PSSession, enter the Name, ComputerName, ID, or InstanceID of the session.
If you have saved the PSSession in a variable, the session object remains in the variable, but the state of the PSSession is Closed.
Examples
Example 1: Remove sessions by ID
Remove-PSSession -Id 1, 2
This command removes the PSSessions that have IDs 1
and 2
.
Example 2: Remove all the sessions in the current session
Get-PSSession | Remove-PSSession
Remove-PSSession -Session (Get-PSSession)
$s = Get-PSSession
Remove-PSSession -Session $s
These commands remove all of the PSSessions in the current session. Although the three command formats look different, they have the same effect.
Example 3: Close sessions by name
$r = Get-PSSession -ComputerName Serv*
$r | Remove-PSSession
These commands close the PSSessions that are connected to computers that have names that begin
with Serv
.
Example 4: Close sessions connected to a port
Get-PSSession | where {$_.port -eq 90} | Remove-PSSession
This command closes the PSSessions that are connected to port 90. You can use this command format to identify PSSessions by properties other than ComputerName, Name, InstanceID, and ID.
Example 5: Close a session by instance ID
Get-PSSession | Format-Table ComputerName, InstanceID -AutoSize
ComputerName InstanceId
------------ ----------------
Server01 875d231b-2788-4f36-9f67-2e50d63bb82a
localhost c065ffa0-02c4-406e-84a3-dacb0d677868
Server02 4699cdbc-61d5-4e0d-b916-84f82ebede1f
Server03 4e5a3245-4c63-43e4-88d0-a7798bfc2414
TX-TEST-01 fc4e9dfa-f246-452d-9fa3-1adbdd64ae85
Remove-PSSession -InstanceID fc4e9dfa-f246-452d-9fa3-1adbdd64ae85
These commands show how to close a PSSession based on its instance ID, or RemoteRunspaceID.
The first command uses the Get-PSSession
cmdlet to get the PSSessions in the current session.
It uses a pipeline operator (|
) to send the PSSessions to the Format-Table
cmdlet, which
formats their ComputerName and InstanceID properties in a table. The AutoSize parameter
compresses the columns for display.
From the resulting display, you can identify the PSSession to be closed, and copy and paste the InstanceID of that PSSession into the second command.
The second command uses the Remove-PSSession
cmdlet to remove the PSSession with the specified
instance ID.
Example 6: Create a function that deletes all sessions in the current session
Function EndPSS { Get-PSSession | Remove-PSSession }
This function closes every PSSession in the current session. After you add this function to your
PowerShell profile, to delete all sessions, type EndPSS
.
Parameters
-ComputerName
Specifies an array of names of computers. This cmdlet closes the PSSessions that are connected to the specified computers. Wildcard characters are permitted.
Type the NetBIOS name, an IP address, or a fully qualified domain name of one or more remote
computers. To specify the local computer, type the computer name, localhost
, or a dot (.
).
Type: | String[] |
Aliases: | Cn |
Position: | 0 |
Default value: | None |
Required: | True |
Accept pipeline input: | True |
Accept wildcard characters: | True |
-Confirm
Prompts you for confirmation before running the cmdlet.
Type: | SwitchParameter |
Aliases: | cf |
Position: | Named |
Default value: | False |
Required: | False |
Accept pipeline input: | False |
Accept wildcard characters: | False |
-ContainerId
Specifies an array of IDs of containers. This cmdlet removes sessions for each of the specified
containers. Use the docker ps
command to get a list of container IDs. For more information, see
the help for the docker ps command.
Type: | String[] |
Position: | Named |
Default value: | None |
Required: | True |
Accept pipeline input: | True |
Accept wildcard characters: | False |
-Id
Specifies an array of IDs of sessions. This cmdlet closes the PSSessions with the specified IDs.
Type one or more IDs, separated by commas, or use the range operator (..
) to specify a range of
IDs.
An ID is an integer that uniquely identifies the PSSession in the current session. It is easier
to remember and type than the InstanceId, but it is unique only in the current session. To find
the ID of a PSSession, run the Get-PSSession
cmdlet without parameters.
Type: | Int32[] |
Position: | 0 |
Default value: | None |
Required: | True |
Accept pipeline input: | True |
Accept wildcard characters: | False |
-InstanceId
Specifies an array of instance IDs. This cmdlet closes the PSSessions that have the specified instance IDs.
The instance ID is a GUID that uniquely identifies a PSSession in the current session. The instance ID is unique, even when you have multiple sessions running on a single computer.
The instance ID is stored in the InstanceID property of the object that represents a
PSSession. To find the InstanceID of the PSSessions in the current session, type
Get-PSSession | Format-Table Name, ComputerName, InstanceId
.
Type: | Guid[] |
Position: | Named |
Default value: | None |
Required: | True |
Accept pipeline input: | True |
Accept wildcard characters: | False |
-Name
Specifies an array of friendly names of sessions. This cmdlet closes the PSSessions that have the specified friendly names. Wildcard characters are permitted.
Because the friendly name of a PSSession might not be unique, when you use the Name
parameter, consider also using the WhatIf or Confirm parameter in the Remove-PSSession
command.
Type: | String[] |
Position: | Named |
Default value: | None |
Required: | True |
Accept pipeline input: | True |
Accept wildcard characters: | True |
-Session
Specifies the session objects of the PSSessions to close. Enter a variable that contains the
PSSessions or a command that creates or gets the PSSessions, such as a New-PSSession
or
Get-PSSession
command. You can also pipe one or more session objects to Remove-PSSession
.
Type: | PSSession[] |
Position: | 0 |
Default value: | None |
Required: | True |
Accept pipeline input: | True |
Accept wildcard characters: | False |
-VMId
Specifies an array of ID of virtual machines. This cmdlet starts an interactive session with each of the specified virtual machines. To see the virtual machines that are available to you, use the following command:
Get-VM | Select-Object -Property Name, ID
Type: | Guid[] |
Aliases: | VMGuid |
Position: | Named |
Default value: | None |
Required: | True |
Accept pipeline input: | True |
Accept wildcard characters: | False |
-VMName
Specifies an array of names of virtual machines. This cmdlet starts an interactive session with each
of the specified virtual machines. To see the virtual machines that are available to you, use the
Get-VM
cmdlet.
Type: | String[] |
Position: | Named |
Default value: | None |
Required: | True |
Accept pipeline input: | True |
Accept wildcard characters: | False |
-WhatIf
Shows what would happen if the cmdlet runs. The cmdlet is not run.
Type: | SwitchParameter |
Aliases: | wi |
Position: | Named |
Default value: | False |
Required: | False |
Accept pipeline input: | False |
Accept wildcard characters: | False |
Inputs
You can pipe a session object to this cmdlet.
Outputs
None
This cmdlet does not return any objects.
Notes
- The Id parameter is mandatory. To delete all the PSSessions in the current session, type
Get-PSSession | Remove-PSSession
. - A PSSession uses a persistent connection to a remote computer. Create a PSSession to run a
series of commands that share data. For more information, type
Get-Help about_PSSessions
. - PSSessions are specific to the current session. When you end a session, the PSSessions that you created in that session are forcibly closed.