Microsoft Invest - Set up line item budgeting and scheduling
You can add revenue type, payment model, budget, flight, daily pacing allocation, underspend catch-up, and daypart details for the line item.
The Budgeting & Scheduling section defines how you will pay for media, as well as the financial relationship between you and the advertiser.
- Payment Model - The basis on which you will pay for media purchased through the line item
- Budget - How much the advertiser has allocated for you to spend (in money or impressions)
- Revenue Type - The basis on which the advertiser has agreed to pay you
- Pacing - How the budget is allocated over the duration of the advertising campaign
- Budget Overview - A helpful tool that shows you what your daily budgets will be throughout the life of your line item
Depending on how you have set the date and budget options on the parent insertion order, different configuration options will be available to you here. You can view the settings inherited from insertion order(s) in the panel to the right. This includes the Budget Type, Currency, Total Lifetime Budget, Pacing, Start Date, and End Date. If you have multiple insertion orders associated with a line item, use the arrows to scroll through them.
Note
You can not modify your budget setup selection after you have created your line item.
To set up line item budgeting and scheduling:
Select a Payment Model to define the basis on which you will pay for the media. The payment model you choose will limit the Revenue Type options that are available.
The following payment model types are available for selection:
Option Description Standard Select this payment model type to pay media cost on a per impression basis. Enter the amount that the advertiser will pay you per thousand impressions in the Revenue Value field. Outcomes Select this payment model type to use Guaranteed Outcomes, so you pay only for impressions that achieve a desired outcome. Available outcomes depend on the line item ad type. For more detailed information and configuration instructions, see Guaranteed Outcomes. Select a Revenue Type to define how the advertiser has agreed to pay you. Available revenue types will depend on the previously selected ad type and payment model.
Fixed Revenue pricing models indicate that your revenue will be the same regardless of media cost. Those options are:
Option Description CPM Select this revenue type if the advertiser will pay you a flat amount per thousand impressions. Enter the amount that the advertiser will pay you per thousand impressions in the Revenue Value field. CPC Select this revenue type if the advertiser will pay you a flat amount per click. This option is only available if the line item's Budget Type is set to Revenue. Enter the amount that the advertiser will pay you per click in the Revenue Value field. Viewable CPM Select this revenue type if the advertiser will pay you a flat amount per thousand viewable impressions. Only measured viewable impressions will be counted, according to the Microsoft Advertising viewability measurement. Enter the amount in the Revenue Value field.
Note: If you select Viewable CPM (vCPM), you also have the opportunity to pay only for impressions that have been shown to be viewable. To do that, select Outcomes > Guaranteed Views under Payment Model.CPCV Select this revenue type if the advertiser will pay you for videos that have been viewed through completion. Enter the amount that the advertiser will pay you per completed video in the Revenue Value field. This setting is available under Revenue Type only when Video is selected as the Ad Type and Completes is selected as the Payment Model. Flexible Revenue pricing models indicate that your revenue may fluctuate depending on media/cost/spend. Those options are:
Option Description Dynamic CPM Select this revenue type if you want to optimize to an average CPM goal. Select the Maintain an average revenue CPM checkbox if there is a business requirement. For example, if you're only paid when the average revenue CPM is below a certain cost, you can enter a maximum and/or minimum value for average revenue CPM. However, it's best not to specify these values unless you have to, because it may lead to decreased delivery. If you do specify one of the values, it is not required to set both a minimum and a maximum. The maximum average CPM is required when optimization is off, and no custom models are attached. However, if splits are being used, you're required to enter the maximum revenue bid but you don't have to enter the maximum average CPM.
Note: If you select Dynamic CPM as a revenue type, Partner Fees and Data Costs won't be subtracted from revenue. Instead, they'll be added to your Media Cost. Therefore, we can't guarantee a positive or break-even margin for your line item.Cost Plus Select this revenue type if the advertiser will pay you your media cost (whatever you spend on buying inventory) plus an extra percentage of what you spend (margin). You can set the margin as a percentage of revenue (%) or a fixed CPM fee (CPM margin).
Select the Maintain an average revenue CPM checkbox if there is a business requirement. For example, if you're only paid when the average revenue CPM is below a certain cost, you can enter a maximum and/or minimum value for average revenue CPM. However, it's best not to specify these values unless you have to, because it may lead to decreased delivery. If you do specify one of the values, it is not required to set both a minimum and a maximum. The maximum average CPM is required when optimization is off, and no custom models are attached. However, if splits are being used, you're required to enter the maximum revenue bid but you don't have to enter the maximum average CPM.Define your budget setup by selecting one of the following options:
Radio Button Description Set Budgets Allows you to set an individual budget for each flight. You can set this value in the Budget field that displays for the individual flights. You must select this radio button if you decide to set No End Date on the individual flights. Unlimited Budget Allows you to set an unlimited budget. The Budget field that displays for the individual flights is auto-populated with Unlimited. If you have set the Revenue Type to CPC and would like to avoid potential overspend, set your Lifetime Budget to the revenue value of your CPC x your revenue budget (e.g., the number of clicks you would like to achieve). For example, if you had a CPC revenue value of $2 and a revenue budget of 10,000 clicks, you would set the Lifetime Budget field to $20,000. If you were setting budgets on each flight instead, you would divide that number accordingly across the flight budgets.
Set up flights by specifying their start and end dates, budgeting, and pacing.
Each line item must have at least one flight. Flights are subject to the following constraints:
- Flights cannot overlap.
- Flights must be at least one day long.
- Flights must occur in the future.
- Flight dates must fall inside the billing period dates of the parent insertion order(s).
You can add a new flight by copying the billing period dates from the parent insertion order or by manually setting the start and end dates.
To copy the flight dates from the parent insertion order, select Copy from insertion order.
You can still edit the copied dates and add more flights.
To set up flights manually, enter a start and end date. If you don't want to set an end date, select No end date.
The No end date option is only available if you selected the Set budget on individual flights for the line item and if the parent insertion order has no end date.
Note
If you don't set an end date:
- You can only have one flight.
- You won't be able to create any additional flights for this line item.
- You won't be able to change the start date once it has passed.
To set flight budgeting, enter a budget in the Budget field.
This option is only available if you selected Set budget on individual flights when setting up the line item budget.
Set the flight pacing.
Pacing determines how much of your flight budget is spent per day. You can set the pacing by using a flight pacing percentage or a daily budget. For more information on flight pacing, see Lifetime Pacing and Adaptive Pacing.
Flight Pacing Option Description Pacing percent This setting dictates how your flight relatively distributes and spends its allocated budget. Pacing percent values may be 50%-150%.
If the pacing is set to 100%, the budget is split evenly over every day in the flight. If the pacing is higher than 100%, the flight spends more per day at the beginning of the flight and less at the end. The reverse occurs if the pacing is lower than 100%.Daily budget The amount of budget spent per day.
The budget can be currency, imps, completes, or views, depending on the budget type and payment model you selected earlier.
Optional: Select + Add Subflight to create one or more subflights that you can use to further customize flight pacing and spend.
Enter a name for your subflight.
Select a start and end date for your subflight.
Alternatively, you can select Copy from flight to copy the start and end dates of the parent flight.
Note
Line items can use no more than one subflight for any given date.
Toggle Recurring to select certain days of the week for which your subflight will take effect.
Set subflight pacing.
Pacing determines how much of your subflight budget is spent per day. You can set the pacing by using a subflight pacing percentage or a daily budget. For more information on flight pacing, see Lifetime Pacing and Adaptive Pacing.
Option Description Pacing percent This setting dictates how your subflight relatively distributes and spends its allocated budget. Pacing percent values may be between 50%-150%.
If the pacing is set to 100%, the budget is split evenly over every day in the flight. If the pacing is higher than 100%, the flight spends more per day at the beginning of the flight and progressively less at the end. The reverse occurs if the pacing is lower than 100%.Daily budget The amount of budget spent per day.
The budget can be currency, imps, completes, or views, depending on the budget type and payment model you selected earlier.
Note: If your line item is underspending when using subflights with daily budgets, underspend catch-up settings will take effect once those subflights have ended.
Select one of the following Underspend Catch-Up settings to dictate how your line item distributes unspent budget throughout the remainder of a flight:
Note
Underspend Catch-Up will not have any effect if Daily budget option is selected. It will only have an impact when Pacing percent is used.
Button Description Evenly (default) Select this option if you want your unspent daily budget distributed evenly through the remainder of the flight. ASAP Select this option if you want the unspent portion of your daily budget to be spent as quickly as possible. Set the necessary Daypart Targeting settings to target users based on the day and time when they see impressions.
Select one of the following Daily Pacing Allocation buttons to set the pace for how quickly the budget should be spent in one day:
Button Description Evenly (default) Leave this button selected if you want the daily budget distributed evenly throughout the day based on the available impressions within a specific geographic area. ASAP Select this button if you want to spend the budget as quickly as possible. This will allow the line item to spend as impressions become available rather than following a spend curve based on available impressions for a specific geographic area. This will also result in Adaptive Pacing not bid shading impressions.
Warning: Overspend is more likely to occur when ASAP is selected.Optional: If desired, select +New to activate Hourly Pacing Overrides.
Activating Hourly Pacing Overrides lets you override your line item's default pacing behavior to manually set hour-to-hour pacing for specific dates or days of the week.
Upon selecting +New, the Create Custom Pacing Allocation Curve dialog displays.
Select Select Dates or Select Days of Week depending on whether you want to pace hourly for a particular date range or certain days of the week.
Drag the line graph to allocate pacing percentages for certain hours, or enter percent values into hour slots' text fields.
Note
Hourly pacing percent allocations must equal 100%.
Select Save.
Use the Budget Overview graph to see how your lifetime budget will be distributed across the active dates in your flight.