BitConverter.ToDouble Méthode
Définition
Important
Certaines informations portent sur la préversion du produit qui est susceptible d’être en grande partie modifiée avant sa publication. Microsoft exclut toute garantie, expresse ou implicite, concernant les informations fournies ici.
Surcharges
ToDouble(ReadOnlySpan<Byte>) |
Convertit une étendue d’octets en lecture seule en valeur à virgule flottante double précision. |
ToDouble(Byte[], Int32) |
Retourne un nombre à virgule flottante double précision converti à partir de huit octets à une position spécifiée dans un tableau d'octets. |
ToDouble(ReadOnlySpan<Byte>)
Convertit une étendue d’octets en lecture seule en valeur à virgule flottante double précision.
public:
static double ToDouble(ReadOnlySpan<System::Byte> value);
public static double ToDouble (ReadOnlySpan<byte> value);
static member ToDouble : ReadOnlySpan<byte> -> double
Public Shared Function ToDouble (value As ReadOnlySpan(Of Byte)) As Double
Paramètres
- value
- ReadOnlySpan<Byte>
Étendue en lecture seule contenant les octets à convertir.
Retours
Valeur à virgule flottante double précision représentant les octets convertis.
Exceptions
La longueur de value
est inférieure à la longueur d’une valeur Double.
S’applique à
ToDouble(Byte[], Int32)
Retourne un nombre à virgule flottante double précision converti à partir de huit octets à une position spécifiée dans un tableau d'octets.
public:
static double ToDouble(cli::array <System::Byte> ^ value, int startIndex);
public static double ToDouble (byte[] value, int startIndex);
static member ToDouble : byte[] * int -> double
Public Shared Function ToDouble (value As Byte(), startIndex As Integer) As Double
Paramètres
- value
- Byte[]
Tableau d’octets qui inclut les huit octets à convertir.
- startIndex
- Int32
Position de départ dans value
.
Retours
Nombre à virgule flottante double précision formé de huit octets commençant à startIndex
.
Exceptions
startIndex
est supérieur ou égal à la longueur de value
moins 7, et inférieur ou égal à la longueur de value
moins 1.
value
a la valeur null
.
startIndex
est inférieur à zéro ou supérieur à la longueur de value
moins 1.
Exemples
L’exemple de code suivant convertit les éléments de Byte tableaux en Double valeurs avec la ToDouble
méthode.
// Example of the BitConverter::ToDouble method.
using namespace System;
// Convert eight byte array elements to a double and display it.
void BAToDouble( array<unsigned char>^bytes, int index )
{
double value = BitConverter::ToDouble( bytes, index );
Console::WriteLine( "{0,5}{1,27}{2,27:E16}", index, BitConverter::ToString( bytes, index, 8 ), value );
}
// Display a byte array, using multiple lines if necessary.
void WriteMultiLineByteArray( array<unsigned char>^bytes )
{
const int rowSize = 20;
int iter;
Console::WriteLine( "initial unsigned char array" );
Console::WriteLine( "---------------------------" );
for ( iter = 0; iter < bytes->Length - rowSize; iter += rowSize )
{
Console::Write( BitConverter::ToString( bytes, iter, rowSize ) );
Console::WriteLine( "-" );
}
Console::WriteLine( BitConverter::ToString( bytes, iter ) );
Console::WriteLine();
}
int main()
{
array<unsigned char>^byteArray = {0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,240,63,0,0,0,0,0,224,111,64,0,0,224,255,255,255,239,65,0,0,0,0,0,0,112,63,0,0,0,0,0,0,240,61,223,136,30,28,254,116,170,1,250,89,140,66,202,192,243,63,251,89,140,66,202,192,243,63,252,89,140,66,202,192,243,63,82,211,187,188,232,126,61,126,255,255,255,255,255,255,239,255,255,255,255,255,255,239,127,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,248,255,0,0,0,0,0,0,240,255,0,0,0,0,0,0,240,127};
Console::WriteLine( "This example of the BitConverter::ToDouble( unsigned "
"char[ ], int ) \nmethod generates the following output. It "
"converts elements of a \nbyte array to double values.\n" );
WriteMultiLineByteArray( byteArray );
Console::WriteLine( "{0,5}{1,27}{2,27:E16}", "index", "array elements", "double" );
Console::WriteLine( "{0,5}{1,27}{2,27:E16}", "-----", "--------------", "------" );
// Convert byte array elements to double values.
BAToDouble( byteArray, 0 );
BAToDouble( byteArray, 2 );
BAToDouble( byteArray, 10 );
BAToDouble( byteArray, 18 );
BAToDouble( byteArray, 26 );
BAToDouble( byteArray, 34 );
BAToDouble( byteArray, 42 );
BAToDouble( byteArray, 50 );
BAToDouble( byteArray, 58 );
BAToDouble( byteArray, 66 );
BAToDouble( byteArray, 74 );
BAToDouble( byteArray, 82 );
BAToDouble( byteArray, 89 );
BAToDouble( byteArray, 97 );
BAToDouble( byteArray, 99 );
BAToDouble( byteArray, 107 );
BAToDouble( byteArray, 115 );
}
/*
This example of the BitConverter.ToDouble( byte( ), int )
method generates the following output. It converts elements
of a byte array to double values.
initial byte array
------------------
00-00-00-00-00-00-00-00-F0-3F-00-00-00-00-00-E0-6F-40-00-00-
E0-FF-FF-FF-EF-41-00-00-00-00-00-00-70-3F-00-00-00-00-00-00-
F0-3D-DF-88-1E-1C-FE-74-AA-01-FA-59-8C-42-CA-C0-F3-3F-FB-59-
8C-42-CA-C0-F3-3F-FC-59-8C-42-CA-C0-F3-3F-52-D3-BB-BC-E8-7E-
3D-7E-FF-FF-FF-FF-FF-FF-EF-FF-FF-FF-FF-FF-FF-EF-7F-01-00-00-
00-00-00-00-00-F8-FF-00-00-00-00-00-00-F0-FF-00-00-00-00-00-
00-F0-7F
index array elements double
----- -------------- ------
0 00-00-00-00-00-00-00-00 0.0000000000000000E+000
2 00-00-00-00-00-00-F0-3F 1.0000000000000000E+000
10 00-00-00-00-00-E0-6F-40 2.5500000000000000E+002
18 00-00-E0-FF-FF-FF-EF-41 4.2949672950000000E+009
26 00-00-00-00-00-00-70-3F 3.9062500000000000E-003
34 00-00-00-00-00-00-F0-3D 2.3283064365386963E-010
42 DF-88-1E-1C-FE-74-AA-01 1.2345678901234500E-300
50 FA-59-8C-42-CA-C0-F3-3F 1.2345678901234565E+000
58 FB-59-8C-42-CA-C0-F3-3F 1.2345678901234567E+000
66 FC-59-8C-42-CA-C0-F3-3F 1.2345678901234569E+000
74 52-D3-BB-BC-E8-7E-3D-7E 1.2345678901234569E+300
82 FF-FF-FF-FF-FF-FF-EF-FF -1.7976931348623157E+308
89 FF-FF-FF-FF-FF-FF-EF-7F 1.7976931348623157E+308
97 01-00-00-00-00-00-00-00 4.9406564584124654E-324
99 00-00-00-00-00-00-F8-FF NaN
107 00-00-00-00-00-00-F0-FF -Infinity
115 00-00-00-00-00-00-F0-7F Infinity
*/
// Example of the BitConverter.ToDouble method.
using System;
class BytesToDoubleDemo
{
const string formatter = "{0,5}{1,27}{2,27:E16}";
// Convert eight byte array elements to a double and display it.
public static void BAToDouble( byte[ ] bytes, int index )
{
double value = BitConverter.ToDouble( bytes, index );
Console.WriteLine( formatter, index,
BitConverter.ToString( bytes, index, 8 ), value );
}
// Display a byte array, using multiple lines if necessary.
public static void WriteMultiLineByteArray( byte[ ] bytes )
{
const int rowSize = 20;
int iter;
Console.WriteLine( "initial byte array" );
Console.WriteLine( "------------------" );
for( iter = 0; iter < bytes.Length - rowSize; iter += rowSize )
{
Console.Write(
BitConverter.ToString( bytes, iter, rowSize ) );
Console.WriteLine( "-" );
}
Console.WriteLine( BitConverter.ToString( bytes, iter ) );
Console.WriteLine( );
}
public static void Main( )
{
byte[ ] byteArray = {
0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 240, 63,
0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 224, 111, 64, 0, 0,
224, 255, 255, 255, 239, 65, 0, 0, 0, 0,
0, 0, 112, 63, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
240, 61, 223, 136, 30, 28, 254, 116, 170, 1,
250, 89, 140, 66, 202, 192, 243, 63, 251, 89,
140, 66, 202, 192, 243, 63, 252, 89, 140, 66,
202, 192, 243, 63, 82, 211, 187, 188, 232, 126,
61, 126, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 239, 255,
255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 239, 127, 1, 0, 0,
0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 248, 255, 0, 0, 0,
0, 0, 0, 240, 255, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
0, 240, 127 };
Console.WriteLine(
"This example of the BitConverter.ToDouble( byte[ ], " +
"int ) \nmethod generates the following output. It " +
"converts elements \nof a byte array to double values.\n" );
WriteMultiLineByteArray( byteArray );
Console.WriteLine( formatter, "index", "array elements",
"double" );
Console.WriteLine( formatter, "-----", "--------------",
"------" );
// Convert byte array elements to double values.
BAToDouble( byteArray, 0 );
BAToDouble( byteArray, 2 );
BAToDouble( byteArray, 10 );
BAToDouble( byteArray, 18 );
BAToDouble( byteArray, 26 );
BAToDouble( byteArray, 34 );
BAToDouble( byteArray, 42 );
BAToDouble( byteArray, 50 );
BAToDouble( byteArray, 58 );
BAToDouble( byteArray, 66 );
BAToDouble( byteArray, 74 );
BAToDouble( byteArray, 82 );
BAToDouble( byteArray, 89 );
BAToDouble( byteArray, 97 );
BAToDouble( byteArray, 99 );
BAToDouble( byteArray, 107 );
BAToDouble( byteArray, 115 );
}
}
/*
This example of the BitConverter.ToDouble( byte[ ], int )
method generates the following output. It converts elements
of a byte array to double values.
initial byte array
------------------
00-00-00-00-00-00-00-00-F0-3F-00-00-00-00-00-E0-6F-40-00-00-
E0-FF-FF-FF-EF-41-00-00-00-00-00-00-70-3F-00-00-00-00-00-00-
F0-3D-DF-88-1E-1C-FE-74-AA-01-FA-59-8C-42-CA-C0-F3-3F-FB-59-
8C-42-CA-C0-F3-3F-FC-59-8C-42-CA-C0-F3-3F-52-D3-BB-BC-E8-7E-
3D-7E-FF-FF-FF-FF-FF-FF-EF-FF-FF-FF-FF-FF-FF-EF-7F-01-00-00-
00-00-00-00-00-F8-FF-00-00-00-00-00-00-F0-FF-00-00-00-00-00-
00-F0-7F
index array elements double
----- -------------- ------
0 00-00-00-00-00-00-00-00 0.0000000000000000E+000
2 00-00-00-00-00-00-F0-3F 1.0000000000000000E+000
10 00-00-00-00-00-E0-6F-40 2.5500000000000000E+002
18 00-00-E0-FF-FF-FF-EF-41 4.2949672950000000E+009
26 00-00-00-00-00-00-70-3F 3.9062500000000000E-003
34 00-00-00-00-00-00-F0-3D 2.3283064365386963E-010
42 DF-88-1E-1C-FE-74-AA-01 1.2345678901234500E-300
50 FA-59-8C-42-CA-C0-F3-3F 1.2345678901234565E+000
58 FB-59-8C-42-CA-C0-F3-3F 1.2345678901234567E+000
66 FC-59-8C-42-CA-C0-F3-3F 1.2345678901234569E+000
74 52-D3-BB-BC-E8-7E-3D-7E 1.2345678901234569E+300
82 FF-FF-FF-FF-FF-FF-EF-FF -1.7976931348623157E+308
89 FF-FF-FF-FF-FF-FF-EF-7F 1.7976931348623157E+308
97 01-00-00-00-00-00-00-00 4.9406564584124654E-324
99 00-00-00-00-00-00-F8-FF NaN
107 00-00-00-00-00-00-F0-FF -Infinity
115 00-00-00-00-00-00-F0-7F Infinity
*/
open System
let print obj1 obj2 obj3 = printfn $"{obj1,5}{obj2,27}{obj3,27:E16}"
// Convert eight byte array elements to a double and display it.
let BAToDouble bytes index =
let value = BitConverter.ToDouble(bytes, index)
print index (BitConverter.ToString(bytes, index, 8)) value
// Display a byte array, using multiple lines if necessary.
let writeMultiLineByteArray (bytes: byte []) =
let rowSize = 20
printfn "initial byte array"
printfn "------------------"
let mutable iter = 0
for i in 0 .. rowSize .. (bytes.Length - rowSize - 1) do
printfn $"{BitConverter.ToString(bytes, iter, rowSize)}-"
iter <- i
printfn $"{BitConverter.ToString(bytes, iter + rowSize)}\n"
let byteArray =
[| 0uy; 0uy; 0uy; 0uy; 0uy; 0uy; 0uy; 0uy; 240uy; 63uy
0uy; 0uy; 0uy; 0uy; 0uy; 224uy; 111uy; 64uy; 0uy; 0uy;
224uy; 255uy; 255uy; 255uy; 239uy; 65uy; 0uy; 0uy; 0uy; 0uy
0uy; 0uy; 112uy; 63uy; 0uy; 0uy; 0uy; 0uy; 0uy; 0uy
240uy; 61uy; 223uy; 136uy; 30uy; 28uy; 254uy; 116uy; 170uy; 1uy
250uy; 89uy; 140uy; 66uy; 202uy; 192uy; 243uy; 63uy; 251uy; 89uy
140uy; 66uy; 202uy; 192uy; 243uy; 63uy; 252uy; 89uy; 140uy; 66uy
202uy; 192uy; 243uy; 63uy; 82uy; 211uy; 187uy; 188uy; 232uy; 126uy
61uy; 126uy; 255uy; 255uy; 255uy; 255uy; 255uy; 255uy; 239uy; 255uy
255uy; 255uy; 255uy; 255uy; 255uy; 239uy; 127uy; 1uy; 0uy; 0uy
0uy; 0uy; 0uy; 0uy; 0uy; 248uy; 255uy; 0uy; 0uy; 0uy
0uy; 0uy; 0uy; 240uy; 255uy; 0uy; 0uy; 0uy; 0uy; 0uy
0uy; 240uy; 127uy |]
printfn "This example of the BitConverter.ToDouble(byte [], int) \nmethod generates the following output. It converts elements \nof a byte array to double values.\n"
writeMultiLineByteArray byteArray
print "index" "array elements" "double"
print "-----" "--------------" "------"
// Convert byte array elements to double values.
BAToDouble byteArray 0
BAToDouble byteArray 2
BAToDouble byteArray 10
BAToDouble byteArray 18
BAToDouble byteArray 26
BAToDouble byteArray 34
BAToDouble byteArray 42
BAToDouble byteArray 50
BAToDouble byteArray 58
BAToDouble byteArray 66
BAToDouble byteArray 74
BAToDouble byteArray 82
BAToDouble byteArray 89
BAToDouble byteArray 97
BAToDouble byteArray 99
BAToDouble byteArray 107
BAToDouble byteArray 115
// This example of the BitConverter.ToDouble(byte [], int )
// method generates the following output. It converts elements
// of a byte array to double values.
// initial byte array
// ------------------
// 00-00-00-00-00-00-00-00-F0-3F-00-00-00-00-00-E0-6F-40-00-00-
// 00-00-00-00-00-00-00-00-F0-3F-00-00-00-00-00-E0-6F-40-00-00-
// E0-FF-FF-FF-EF-41-00-00-00-00-00-00-70-3F-00-00-00-00-00-00-
// F0-3D-DF-88-1E-1C-FE-74-AA-01-FA-59-8C-42-CA-C0-F3-3F-FB-59-
// 8C-42-CA-C0-F3-3F-FC-59-8C-42-CA-C0-F3-3F-52-D3-BB-BC-E8-7E-
// 3D-7E-FF-FF-FF-FF-FF-FF-EF-FF-FF-FF-FF-FF-FF-EF-7F-01-00-00-
// 00-F0-7F
//
// index array elements double
// ----- -------------- ------
// 0 00-00-00-00-00-00-00-00 0.0000000000000000E+000
// 2 00-00-00-00-00-00-F0-3F 1.0000000000000000E+000
// 10 00-00-00-00-00-E0-6F-40 2.5500000000000000E+002
// 18 00-00-E0-FF-FF-FF-EF-41 4.2949672950000000E+009
// 26 00-00-00-00-00-00-70-3F 3.9062500000000000E-003
// 34 00-00-00-00-00-00-F0-3D 2.3283064365386963E-010
// 42 DF-88-1E-1C-FE-74-AA-01 1.2345678901234500E-300
// 50 FA-59-8C-42-CA-C0-F3-3F 1.2345678901234565E+000
// 58 FB-59-8C-42-CA-C0-F3-3F 1.2345678901234567E+000
// 66 FC-59-8C-42-CA-C0-F3-3F 1.2345678901234569E+000
// 74 52-D3-BB-BC-E8-7E-3D-7E 1.2345678901234569E+300
// 82 FF-FF-FF-FF-FF-FF-EF-FF -1.7976931348623157E+308
// 89 FF-FF-FF-FF-FF-FF-EF-7F 1.7976931348623157E+308
// 97 01-00-00-00-00-00-00-00 4.9406564584124654E-324
// 99 00-00-00-00-00-00-F8-FF NaN
// 107 00-00-00-00-00-00-F0-FF -∞
// 115 00-00-00-00-00-00-F0-7F ∞
' Example of the BitConverter.ToDouble method.
Module BytesToDoubleDemo
Const formatter As String = "{0,5}{1,27}{2,27:E16}"
' Convert eight Byte array elements to a Double and display it.
Sub BAToDouble( bytes( ) As Byte, index As Integer )
Dim value As Double = BitConverter.ToDouble( bytes, index )
Console.WriteLine( formatter, index, _
BitConverter.ToString( bytes, index, 8 ), value )
End Sub
' Display a Byte array, using multiple lines if necessary.
Sub WriteMultiLineByteArray( bytes( ) As Byte )
Const rowSize As Integer = 20
Dim iter As Integer
Console.WriteLine( "initial Byte array" )
Console.WriteLine( "------------------" )
For iter = 0 To bytes.Length - rowSize - 1 Step rowSize
Console.Write( _
BitConverter.ToString( bytes, iter, rowSize ) )
Console.WriteLine( "-" )
Next iter
Console.WriteLine( BitConverter.ToString( bytes, iter ) )
Console.WriteLine( )
End Sub
Sub Main( )
Dim byteArray as Byte( ) = { _
0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 240, 63, _
0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 224, 111, 64, 0, 0, _
224, 255, 255, 255, 239, 65, 0, 0, 0, 0, _
0, 0, 112, 63, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, _
240, 61, 223, 136, 30, 28, 254, 116, 170, 1, _
250, 89, 140, 66, 202, 192, 243, 63, 251, 89, _
140, 66, 202, 192, 243, 63, 252, 89, 140, 66, _
202, 192, 243, 63, 82, 211, 187, 188, 232, 126, _
61, 126, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 239, 255, _
255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 239, 127, 1, 0, 0, _
0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 248, 255, 0, 0, 0, _
0, 0, 0, 240, 255, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, _
0, 240, 127 }
Console.WriteLine( _
"This example of the BitConverter.ToDouble( Byte( ), " & _
"Integer ) " & vbCrLf & "method generates the " & _
"following output. It converts elements " & vbCrLf & _
"of a Byte array to Double values." & vbCrLf )
WriteMultiLineByteArray( byteArray )
Console.WriteLine( formatter, "index", "array elements", _
"Double" )
Console.WriteLine( formatter, "-----", "--------------", _
"------" )
' Convert Byte array elements to Double values.
BAToDouble( byteArray, 0 )
BAToDouble( byteArray, 2 )
BAToDouble( byteArray, 10 )
BAToDouble( byteArray, 18 )
BAToDouble( byteArray, 26 )
BAToDouble( byteArray, 34 )
BAToDouble( byteArray, 42 )
BAToDouble( byteArray, 50 )
BAToDouble( byteArray, 58 )
BAToDouble( byteArray, 66 )
BAToDouble( byteArray, 74 )
BAToDouble( byteArray, 82 )
BAToDouble( byteArray, 89 )
BAToDouble( byteArray, 97 )
BAToDouble( byteArray, 99 )
BAToDouble( byteArray, 107 )
BAToDouble( byteArray, 115 )
End Sub
End Module
' This example of the BitConverter.ToDouble( Byte( ), Integer )
' method generates the following output. It converts elements
' of a Byte array to Double values.
'
' initial Byte array
' ------------------
' 00-00-00-00-00-00-00-00-F0-3F-00-00-00-00-00-E0-6F-40-00-00-
' E0-FF-FF-FF-EF-41-00-00-00-00-00-00-70-3F-00-00-00-00-00-00-
' F0-3D-DF-88-1E-1C-FE-74-AA-01-FA-59-8C-42-CA-C0-F3-3F-FB-59-
' 8C-42-CA-C0-F3-3F-FC-59-8C-42-CA-C0-F3-3F-52-D3-BB-BC-E8-7E-
' 3D-7E-FF-FF-FF-FF-FF-FF-EF-FF-FF-FF-FF-FF-FF-EF-7F-01-00-00-
' 00-00-00-00-00-F8-FF-00-00-00-00-00-00-F0-FF-00-00-00-00-00-
' 00-F0-7F
'
' index array elements Double
' ----- -------------- ------
' 0 00-00-00-00-00-00-00-00 0.0000000000000000E+000
' 2 00-00-00-00-00-00-F0-3F 1.0000000000000000E+000
' 10 00-00-00-00-00-E0-6F-40 2.5500000000000000E+002
' 18 00-00-E0-FF-FF-FF-EF-41 4.2949672950000000E+009
' 26 00-00-00-00-00-00-70-3F 3.9062500000000000E-003
' 34 00-00-00-00-00-00-F0-3D 2.3283064365386963E-010
' 42 DF-88-1E-1C-FE-74-AA-01 1.2345678901234500E-300
' 50 FA-59-8C-42-CA-C0-F3-3F 1.2345678901234565E+000
' 58 FB-59-8C-42-CA-C0-F3-3F 1.2345678901234567E+000
' 66 FC-59-8C-42-CA-C0-F3-3F 1.2345678901234569E+000
' 74 52-D3-BB-BC-E8-7E-3D-7E 1.2345678901234569E+300
' 82 FF-FF-FF-FF-FF-FF-EF-FF -1.7976931348623157E+308
' 89 FF-FF-FF-FF-FF-FF-EF-7F 1.7976931348623157E+308
' 97 01-00-00-00-00-00-00-00 4.9406564584124654E-324
' 99 00-00-00-00-00-00-F8-FF NaN
' 107 00-00-00-00-00-00-F0-FF -Infinity
' 115 00-00-00-00-00-00-F0-7F Infinity
Remarques
La ToDouble méthode convertit les octets d’index startIndex
en startIndex
+ 7 en valeur Double . L’ordre des octets dans le tableau doit refléter l’endianité de l’architecture du système informatique. Pour plus d’informations, consultez la section Notes de la BitConverter rubrique de classe.