Delegate.GetInvocationList Méthode
Définition
Important
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Retourne la liste d'appel du délégué.
public:
virtual cli::array <Delegate ^> ^ GetInvocationList();
public virtual Delegate[] GetInvocationList ();
abstract member GetInvocationList : unit -> Delegate[]
override this.GetInvocationList : unit -> Delegate[]
Public Overridable Function GetInvocationList () As Delegate()
Retours
- Delegate[]
Tableau de délégués représentant la liste d'appel du délégué actuel.
Exemples
L’exemple suivant assigne trois méthodes à un délégué. Il appelle ensuite la GetInvocationList méthode pour obtenir le nombre total de méthodes assignées au délégué, pour exécuter les délégués dans l’ordre inverse, et pour exécuter les méthodes dont le nom n’inclut pas la sous-chaîne « file ».
using System;
using System.IO;
using System.Reflection;
using System.Windows.Forms;
public class Example
{
public static void Main()
{
Action<String> outputMessage = null;
outputMessage += Console.WriteLine;
outputMessage += OutputToFile;
outputMessage += ShowMessageBox;
// Dim output1 As Action(Of String) = AddressOf Console.WriteLine
// Dim output2 As Action(Of String) = AddressOf OutputToFile
// Dim output3 As Action(Of String) = AddressOf MessageBox.Show
//
// outputMessage = [Delegate].Combine( { output1, output2, output3 } )
Console.WriteLine("Invocation list has {0} methods.",
outputMessage.GetInvocationList().Length);
// Invoke delegates normally.
outputMessage("Hello there!");
Console.WriteLine("Press <Enter> to continue...");
Console.ReadLine();
// Invoke each delegate in the invocation list in reverse order.
for (int ctr = outputMessage.GetInvocationList().Length - 1; ctr >= 0; ctr--) {
var outputMsg = outputMessage.GetInvocationList()[ctr];
outputMsg.DynamicInvoke("Greetings and salutations!");
}
Console.WriteLine("Press <Enter> to continue...");
Console.ReadLine();
// Invoke each delegate that doesn't write to a file.
for (int ctr = 0; ctr < outputMessage.GetInvocationList().Length; ctr++) {
var outputMsg = outputMessage.GetInvocationList()[ctr];
if (! outputMsg.GetMethodInfo().Name.Contains("File"))
outputMsg.DynamicInvoke( new String[] { "Hi!" } );
}
}
private static void OutputToFile(String s)
{
var sw = new StreamWriter(@".\output.txt");
sw.WriteLine(s);
sw.Close();
}
private static void ShowMessageBox(String s)
{
MessageBox.Show(s);
}
}
Imports System.IO
Imports System.Reflection
Imports System.Windows.Forms
Module Example
Public outputMessage As Action(Of String)
Public Sub Main()
Dim output1 As Action(Of String) = AddressOf Console.WriteLine
Dim output2 As Action(Of String) = AddressOf OutputToFile
Dim output3 As Action(Of String) = AddressOf MessageBox.Show
outputMessage = [Delegate].Combine( { output1, output2, output3 } )
Console.WriteLine("Invocation list has {0} methods.",
outputMessage.GetInvocationList().Count)
' Invoke delegates normally.
outputMessage("Hello there!")
Console.WriteLine("Press <Enter> to continue...")
Console.ReadLine()
' Invoke each delegate in the invocation list in reverse order.
For ctr As Integer = outputMessage.GetInvocationList().Count - 1 To 0 Step -1
Dim outputMsg = outputMessage.GetInvocationList(ctr)
outputMsg.DynamicInvoke("Greetings and salutations!")
Next
Console.WriteLine("Press <Enter> to continue...")
Console.ReadLine()
' Invoke each delegate that doesn't write to a file.
For ctr As Integer = 0 To outputMessage.GetInvocationList().Count - 1
Dim outputMsg = outputMessage.GetInvocationList(ctr)
If Not outputMsg.GetMethodInfo().Name.Contains("File") Then
outputMsg.DynamicInvoke( { "Hi!" } )
End If
Next
End Sub
Private Sub OutputToFile(s As String)
Dim sw As New StreamWriter(".\output.txt")
sw.WriteLine(s)
sw.Close()
End Sub
End Module
Remarques
Chaque délégué du tableau représente une seule méthode.
L’ordre des délégués dans le tableau correspond à l’ordre dans lequel le délégué actuel appelle les méthodes que ces délégués représentent.