ObsoleteAttribute Classe

Définition

public ref class ObsoleteAttribute sealed : Attribute

[System.AttributeUsage(System.AttributeTargets.Class | System.AttributeTargets.Constructor | System.AttributeTargets.Delegate | System.AttributeTargets.Enum | System.AttributeTargets.Event | System.AttributeTargets.Field | System.AttributeTargets.Interface | System.AttributeTargets.Method | System.AttributeTargets.Property | System.AttributeTargets.Struct, Inherited=false)]
public sealed class ObsoleteAttribute : Attribute

[System.AttributeUsage(System.AttributeTargets.Class | System.AttributeTargets.Constructor | System.AttributeTargets.Delegate | System.AttributeTargets.Enum | System.AttributeTargets.Event | System.AttributeTargets.Field | System.AttributeTargets.Interface | System.AttributeTargets.Method | System.AttributeTargets.Property | System.AttributeTargets.Struct, Inherited=false)]
[System.Serializable]
public sealed class ObsoleteAttribute : Attribute

[System.AttributeUsage(System.AttributeTargets.Class | System.AttributeTargets.Constructor | System.AttributeTargets.Delegate | System.AttributeTargets.Enum | System.AttributeTargets.Event | System.AttributeTargets.Field | System.AttributeTargets.Interface | System.AttributeTargets.Method | System.AttributeTargets.Property | System.AttributeTargets.Struct, Inherited=false)]
[System.Serializable]
[System.Runtime.InteropServices.ComVisible(true)]
public sealed class ObsoleteAttribute : Attribute

[<System.AttributeUsage(System.AttributeTargets.Class | System.AttributeTargets.Constructor | System.AttributeTargets.Delegate | System.AttributeTargets.Enum | System.AttributeTargets.Event | System.AttributeTargets.Field | System.AttributeTargets.Interface | System.AttributeTargets.Method | System.AttributeTargets.Property | System.AttributeTargets.Struct, Inherited=false)>]
type ObsoleteAttribute = class
    inherit Attribute

[<System.AttributeUsage(System.AttributeTargets.Class | System.AttributeTargets.Constructor | System.AttributeTargets.Delegate | System.AttributeTargets.Enum | System.AttributeTargets.Event | System.AttributeTargets.Field | System.AttributeTargets.Interface | System.AttributeTargets.Method | System.AttributeTargets.Property | System.AttributeTargets.Struct, Inherited=false)>]
[<System.Serializable>]
type ObsoleteAttribute = class
    inherit Attribute

[<System.AttributeUsage(System.AttributeTargets.Class | System.AttributeTargets.Constructor | System.AttributeTargets.Delegate | System.AttributeTargets.Enum | System.AttributeTargets.Event | System.AttributeTargets.Field | System.AttributeTargets.Interface | System.AttributeTargets.Method | System.AttributeTargets.Property | System.AttributeTargets.Struct, Inherited=false)>]
[<System.Serializable>]
[<System.Runtime.InteropServices.ComVisible(true)>]
type ObsoleteAttribute = class
    inherit Attribute

Public NotInheritable Class ObsoleteAttribute
Inherits Attribute

Héritage

Object

Attribute

ObsoleteAttribute

Attributs

AttributeUsageAttribute SerializableAttribute ComVisibleAttribute

Exemples

L’exemple suivant définit une classe qui contient une propriété et une méthode marquées avec l’attribut ObsoleteAttribute . L’accès à la valeur de la propriété dans le OldProperty code génère un avertissement du compilateur, mais l’appel de la CallOldMethod méthode génère une erreur du compilateur. L’exemple montre également la sortie qui se produit lorsque vous tentez de compiler le code source.

using System;
using System.Reflection;

public class Example
{
   // Mark OldProperty As Obsolete.
   [ObsoleteAttribute("This property is obsolete. Use NewProperty instead.", false)]
   public static string OldProperty
   { get { return "The old property value."; } }

   public static string NewProperty
   { get { return "The new property value."; } }

   // Mark CallOldMethod As Obsolete.
   [ObsoleteAttribute("This method is obsolete. Call CallNewMethod instead.", true)]
   public static string CallOldMethod()
   {
      return "You have called CallOldMethod.";
   }

   public static string CallNewMethod()
   {
      return "You have called CallNewMethod.";
   }

   public static void Main()
   {
      Console.WriteLine(OldProperty);
      Console.WriteLine();
      Console.WriteLine(CallOldMethod());
   }
}
// The attempt to compile this example produces output like the following output:
//    Example.cs(31,25): error CS0619: 'Example.CallOldMethod()' is obsolete:
//            'This method is obsolete. Call CallNewMethod instead.'
//    Example.cs(29,25): warning CS0618: 'Example.OldProperty' is obsolete:
//            'This property is obsolete. Use NewProperty instead.'

open System

// Mark oldValue As Obsolete.
[<ObsoleteAttribute("This value is obsolete. Use newValue instead.", false)>]
let oldValue =
    "The old property value."

let newValue =
    "The new property value."

// Mark callOldFunction As Obsolete.
[<ObsoleteAttribute("This function is obsolete. Call callNewFunction instead.", true)>]
let callOldFunction () =
    "You have called CallOldMethod."

let callNewFunction () =
    "You have called CallNewMethod."

printfn $"{oldValue}"
printfn ""
printfn $"{callOldFunction ()}"
// The attempt to compile this example produces output like the following output:
//    Example.fs(23,12): error FS0101: This construct is deprecated. This function is obsolete. Call callNewFunction instead.
//    Example.fs(21,12): warning FS0044: This construct is deprecated. This value is obsolete. Use newValue instead.

Imports System.Reflection

Public Module Example
   ' Mark OldProperty As Obsolete.
   <ObsoleteAttribute("This property is obsolete. Use NewProperty instead.", False)> 
   Public ReadOnly Property OldProperty As String
      Get
         Return "The old property value."
      End Get
   End Property
   
   Public ReadOnly Property NewProperty As String
      Get
         Return "The new property value."
      End Get
   End Property
   
   ' Mark OldMethod As Obsolete.
   <ObsoleteAttribute("This method is obsolete. Call CallNewMethod instead.", True)> 
   Public Function CallOldMethod() As String
      Return "You have called CallOldMethod."
   End Function
      
   Public Function CallNewMethod() As String   
      Return "You have called NewMethod."
   End Function   
   
   Public Sub Main()
      Console.WriteLine(OldProperty)
      Console.WriteLine()
      Console.WriteLine(CallOldMethod())
   End Sub  
End Module
'  The attempt to compile this example produces output like the following:
'    Example.vb(30) : warning BC40000: 'Public ReadOnly Property OldProperty As String' is obsolete: 
'                     'This property is obsolete. Use NewProperty instead.'.
'    
'          Console.WriteLine(OldProperty)
'                            ~~~~~~~~~~~
'    Example.vb(32) : error BC30668: 'Public Function CallOldMethod() As String' is obsolete: 
'                     'This method is obsolete. Call CallNewMethod instead.'.
'    
'          Console.WriteLine(CallOldMethod())
'                            ~~~~~~~~~~~~~

Remarques

ObsoleteAttribute s’applique à tous les éléments de programme, à l’exception des assemblys, des modules, des paramètres et des valeurs de retour. Le marquage d’un élément comme obsolète informe les utilisateurs que l’élément peut être supprimé dans une version ultérieure du produit.

La chaîne affectée à la Message propriété est émise par le compilateur lorsque la cible d’attribut est utilisée dans le code. Dans l’idéal, la chaîne doit fournir une solution de contournement ou une alternative programmatique.

Utilisez la IsError propriété pour indiquer au compilateur si l’utilisation de l’attribut ObsoleteAttribute doit provoquer l’émission d’une erreur (IsError est true) ou d’un avertissement (IsError est false).

Pour plus d’informations sur l’utilisation des attributs, consultez Attributs.

Constructeurs

Propriétés

Méthodes

Implémentations d’interfaces explicites

S’applique à

Voir aussi

• Attribute
• Étendre des métadonnées en utilisant des attributs