SqlServices Classe

Définition

public ref class SqlServices abstract sealed

public static class SqlServices

type SqlServices = class

Public Class SqlServices

Héritage

Object

SqlServices

Exemples

L'exemple de code suivant montre comment utiliser la classe SqlServices.

using System;
using System.Web.Management;

namespace UsingSQLServices
{
    class UsingSqlServices
    {
        static void Main(string[] args)
        {
            try
            {
// Values to use.
string server = "ASPFeatureServer";
string database = "ASPFeatureDB";
string connectionString =
    "server=ASPFeatureServer, pooling=False, user=<user name>, password=<secure password>";
string user = "AspAdmin";
string password = "Secure Password"; // Use a sicure password.

// Install membership and personalization.
SqlServices.Install(database,
    SqlFeatures.Membership &
    SqlFeatures.Personalization,
    connectionString);

// Remove membership and personalization.
SqlServices.Uninstall(database,
    SqlFeatures.Membership &
    SqlFeatures.Personalization,
    connectionString);

// Install all features.
SqlServices.Install(server, database,
    SqlFeatures.All);

// Remove all features.
SqlServices.Uninstall(server, database,
    SqlFeatures.All);

// Install a custom session state database.
SqlServices.InstallSessionState(database,
    SessionStateType.Custom,
    connectionString);

// Remove a custom session state database.
SqlServices.UninstallSessionState(database,
    SessionStateType.Custom,
    connectionString);

// Install temporary session state.
SqlServices.InstallSessionState(server, null,
    SessionStateType.Temporary);

// Remove temporary session state.
SqlServices.UninstallSessionState(server, null,
    SessionStateType.Temporary);

// Install persisted session state.
SqlServices.InstallSessionState(server, user, password,
    null, SessionStateType.Persisted);

// Remove persisted session state.
SqlServices.UninstallSessionState(server, user, password,
    null, SessionStateType.Persisted);
            }
            catch (SqlExecutionException sqlExecutionException)
            {
Console.WriteLine(
    "An SQL execution exception occurred.");
Console.WriteLine();
Console.WriteLine("  Message: {0}",
    sqlExecutionException.Message);
Console.WriteLine("  Server: {0}",
    sqlExecutionException.Server);
Console.WriteLine("  Database: {0}",
    sqlExecutionException.Database);
Console.WriteLine("  Commands: {0}",
    sqlExecutionException.Commands);
Console.WriteLine("  SqlFile: {0}",
    sqlExecutionException.SqlFile);
Console.WriteLine("  Inner Exception: {0}",
    sqlExecutionException.Exception);
            }
            catch (Exception ex)
            {
Console.WriteLine("An unknown exception occurred.");
Console.WriteLine();
Console.WriteLine("  Message: {0}", ex.Message);
            }
        }
    }
}

Imports System.Web.Management

Module UsingSqlServices
    Sub Main()
        Try
' Values to use.
Dim server As String = "ASPFeatureServer"
Dim database As String = "ASPFeatureDB"
Dim connectionString As String = _
    "server=ASPFeatureServer, pooling=False, user=<user name>, password=<secure password>"
Dim user As String = "AspAdmin"
Dim password As String = "Secure Password"

' Install membership and personalization.
SqlServices.Install(database, _
    SqlFeatures.Membership And _
    SqlFeatures.Personalization, _
    connectionString)

' Remove membership and personalization.
SqlServices.Uninstall(database, _
    SqlFeatures.Membership And _
    SqlFeatures.Personalization, _
    connectionString)

' Install all features.
SqlServices.Install(server, database, _
    SqlFeatures.All)

' Remove all features.
SqlServices.Uninstall(server, database, _
    SqlFeatures.All)

' Install a custom session state database.
SqlServices.InstallSessionState(database, _
    SessionStateType.Custom, _
    connectionString)

' Remove a custom session state database.
SqlServices.UninstallSessionState(database, _
    SessionStateType.Custom, _
    connectionString)

' Install temporary session state.
SqlServices.InstallSessionState(server, Nothing, _
    SessionStateType.Temporary)

' Remove temporary session state.
SqlServices.UninstallSessionState(server, Nothing, _
    SessionStateType.Temporary)

' Install persisted session state.
SqlServices.InstallSessionState(server, user, password, _
    Nothing, SessionStateType.Persisted)

' Remove persisted session state.
SqlServices.UninstallSessionState(server, user, password, _
    Nothing, SessionStateType.Persisted)
        Catch sqlExecutionException As SqlExecutionException
Console.WriteLine( _
    "An SQL execution exception occurred.")
Console.WriteLine()
Console.WriteLine("  Message: {0}", _
    sqlExecutionException.Message)
Console.WriteLine("  Server: {0}", _
    sqlExecutionException.Server)
Console.WriteLine("  Database: {0}", _
    sqlExecutionException.Database)
Console.WriteLine("  Commands: {0}", _
    sqlExecutionException.Commands)
Console.WriteLine("  SqlFile: {0}", _
    sqlExecutionException.SqlFile)
Console.WriteLine("  Inner Exception: {0}", _
    sqlExecutionException.Exception)
        Catch ex As Exception
Console.WriteLine("An unknown exception occurred.")
Console.WriteLine()
Console.WriteLine("  Message: {0}", ex.Message)
        End Try
    End Sub
End Module

Remarques

Vous pouvez utiliser des bases de données SQL Server pour stocker des informations sur ASP.NET fonctionnalités telles que l’état de session, l’appartenance, la personnalisation des composants WebPart et la gestion des rôles. Ces fonctionnalités nécessitent que la base de données SQL Server à laquelle elles sont connectées soit correctement configurée avant d’être utilisée. Vous pouvez utiliser l’outil ASP.NET Register SQL (aspnet_regsql.exe) pour ce faire, ou vous pouvez appeler les méthodes statiques exposées par la SqlServices classe directement à partir de votre code.

Méthodes

S’applique à

Voir aussi

• Installation de la base de données du fournisseur SQL Server
• Modes d’état de session