TreeView.BeforeCollapse Événement

public:
 event System::Windows::Forms::TreeViewCancelEventHandler ^ BeforeCollapse;

public event System.Windows.Forms.TreeViewCancelEventHandler BeforeCollapse;

public event System.Windows.Forms.TreeViewCancelEventHandler? BeforeCollapse;

member this.BeforeCollapse : System.Windows.Forms.TreeViewCancelEventHandler 

Public Custom Event BeforeCollapse As TreeViewCancelEventHandler 

Type d'événement

Exemples

L’exemple de code suivant montre comment modifier l’état de réduction d’un TreeView pour que tous les nœuds vérifiés soient visibles. Tout d’abord, tous les nœuds sont développés et un gestionnaire est ajouté pour l’événement BeforeCollapse . Ensuite, tous les nœuds sont réduits. Le BeforeCollapse gestionnaire d’événements détermine si un nœud donné a des nœuds enfants qui sont vérifiés. Si un nœud a vérifié les enfants, la réduction est annulée pour ce nœud. Pour permettre la réduction du nœud standard lorsque l’utilisateur clique sur le signe moins en regard d’un nœud, le BeforeCollapse gestionnaire d’événements est ensuite supprimé.

Ce comportement peut également être implémenté en gérant l’événement BeforeExpand , comme illustré dans l’exemple de cette rubrique.

Pour obtenir l’exemple complet, consultez la rubrique de référence du TreeView constructeur.

private:
   void showCheckedNodesButton_Click( Object^ /*sender*/, EventArgs^ /*e*/ )
   {
      
      // Disable redrawing of treeView1 to prevent flickering 
      // while changes are made.
      treeView1->BeginUpdate();
      
      // Collapse all nodes of treeView1.
      treeView1->ExpandAll();
      
      // Add the checkForCheckedChildren event handler to the BeforeExpand event.
      treeView1->BeforeCollapse += checkForCheckedChildren;
      
      // Expand all nodes of treeView1. Nodes without checked children are 
      // prevented from expanding by the checkForCheckedChildren event handler.
      treeView1->CollapseAll();
      
      // Remove the checkForCheckedChildren event handler from the BeforeExpand 
      // event so manual node expansion will work correctly.
      treeView1->BeforeCollapse -= checkForCheckedChildren;
      
      // Enable redrawing of treeView1.
      treeView1->EndUpdate();
   }

   // Prevent collapse of a node that has checked child nodes.
   void CheckForCheckedChildrenHandler( Object^ /*sender*/, TreeViewCancelEventArgs^ e )
   {
      if ( HasCheckedChildNodes( e->Node ) )
            e->Cancel = true;
   }

   // Returns a value indicating whether the specified 
   // TreeNode has checked child nodes.
   bool HasCheckedChildNodes( TreeNode^ node )
   {
      if ( node->Nodes->Count == 0 )
            return false;

      System::Collections::IEnumerator^ myEnum = node->Nodes->GetEnumerator();
      while ( myEnum->MoveNext() )
      {
         TreeNode^ childNode = safe_cast<TreeNode^>(myEnum->Current);
         if ( childNode->Checked )
                  return true;

         // Recursively check the children of the current child node.
         if ( HasCheckedChildNodes( childNode ) )
                  return true;
      }

      return false;
   }

private void showCheckedNodesButton_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
    // Disable redrawing of treeView1 to prevent flickering 
    // while changes are made.
    treeView1.BeginUpdate();

    // Collapse all nodes of treeView1.
    treeView1.ExpandAll();

    // Add the checkForCheckedChildren event handler to the BeforeExpand event.
    treeView1.BeforeCollapse += checkForCheckedChildren;

    // Expand all nodes of treeView1. Nodes without checked children are 
    // prevented from expanding by the checkForCheckedChildren event handler.
    treeView1.CollapseAll();

    // Remove the checkForCheckedChildren event handler from the BeforeExpand 
    // event so manual node expansion will work correctly.
    treeView1.BeforeCollapse -= checkForCheckedChildren;

    // Enable redrawing of treeView1.
    treeView1.EndUpdate();
}

// Prevent collapse of a node that has checked child nodes.
private void CheckForCheckedChildrenHandler(object sender, 
    TreeViewCancelEventArgs e)
{
    if (HasCheckedChildNodes(e.Node)) e.Cancel = true;
}

// Returns a value indicating whether the specified 
// TreeNode has checked child nodes.
private bool HasCheckedChildNodes(TreeNode node)
{
    if (node.Nodes.Count == 0) return false;
    foreach (TreeNode childNode in node.Nodes)
    {
        if (childNode.Checked) return true;
        // Recursively check the children of the current child node.
        if (HasCheckedChildNodes(childNode)) return true;
    }
    return false;
}

Private Sub showCheckedNodesButton_Click(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As EventArgs)
    ' Disable redrawing of treeView1 to prevent flickering 
    ' while changes are made.
    treeView1.BeginUpdate()

    ' Collapse all nodes of treeView1.
    treeView1.ExpandAll()

    ' Add the CheckForCheckedChildren event handler to the BeforeExpand event.
    AddHandler treeView1.BeforeCollapse, AddressOf CheckForCheckedChildren

    ' Expand all nodes of treeView1. Nodes without checked children are 
    ' prevented from expanding by the checkForCheckedChildren event handler.
    treeView1.CollapseAll()

    ' Remove the checkForCheckedChildren event handler from the BeforeExpand 
    ' event so manual node expansion will work correctly.
    RemoveHandler treeView1.BeforeCollapse, AddressOf CheckForCheckedChildren
    ' Enable redrawing of treeView1.
    treeView1.EndUpdate()
End Sub


' Prevent collapse of a node that has checked child nodes.
Private Sub CheckForCheckedChildren(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As TreeViewCancelEventArgs)
    If HasCheckedChildNodes(e.Node) Then
        e.Cancel = True
    End If
End Sub

' Returns a value indicating whether the specified 
' TreeNode has checked child nodes.
Private Function HasCheckedChildNodes(ByVal node As TreeNode) As Boolean
    If node.Nodes.Count = 0 Then
        Return False
    End If
    Dim childNode As TreeNode
    For Each childNode In node.Nodes
        If childNode.Checked Then
            Return True
        End If
        ' Recursively check the children of the current child node.
        If HasCheckedChildNodes(childNode) Then
            Return True
        End If
    Next childNode
    Return False
End Function 'HasCheckedChildNodes

Remarques

Pour plus d’informations sur la façon de gérer les événements, consultez gestion et déclenchement d’événements.

S’applique à

Voir aussi

• OnBeforeCollapse(TreeViewCancelEventArgs)
• AfterCollapse
• OnAfterCollapse(TreeViewEventArgs)