Exemple : Créer un courrier électronique à l’aide d’un modèle
Date de publication : novembre 2016
S’applique à : Dynamics CRM 2015
Cet exemple de code est pour Mise à jour de Microsoft Dynamics CRM 2015 et de Microsoft Dynamics CRM Online 2015.Téléchargez le package Kit de développement logiciel (SDK) de Microsoft Dynamics CRM. Il se trouve à l'emplacement suivant dans le package de téléchargement :
SampleCode\\CS\\BusinessDataModel\\Templates\\CreateEmailUsingTemplate.cs
Configuration requise
Pour plus d'informations sur les conditions requises pour l'exécution de l'exemple de code fourni dans ce Kit de développement logiciel (SDK), consultez la rubrique Utiliser l’exemple de code et le code d’assistance.
Démontre
Cet exemple montre comment instancier un enregistrement de courrier électronique à l’aide du message InstantiateTemplateRequest.
Exemple
using System;
using System.IO;
using System.Text;
using System.ServiceModel;
using System.Xml.Serialization;
using System.ServiceModel.Description;
// These namespaces are found in the Microsoft.Xrm.Sdk.dll assembly
// located in the SDK\bin folder of the SDK download.
using Microsoft.Xrm.Sdk;
using Microsoft.Xrm.Sdk.Query;
using Microsoft.Xrm.Sdk.Client;
using Microsoft.Xrm.Sdk.Messages;
// This namespace is found in Microsoft.Crm.Sdk.Proxy.dll assembly
// found in the SDK\bin folder.
using Microsoft.Crm.Sdk.Messages;
namespace Microsoft.Crm.Sdk.Samples
{
public class CreateEmailUsingTemplate
{
#region Class Level Members
// Define the IDs needed for this sample.
private Guid _accountId;
private Guid _templateId;
private OrganizationServiceProxy _serviceProxy;
#endregion Class Level Members
#region How To Sample Code
/// <summary>
/// Create an e-mail using a template.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="serverConfig">Contains server connection information.</param>
/// <param name="promptforDelete">When True, the user will be prompted to delete all
/// created entities.</param>
public void Run(ServerConnection.Configuration serverConfig, bool promptforDelete)
{
try
{
// Connect to the Organization service.
// The using statement assures that the service proxy will be properly disposed.
using (_serviceProxy = new OrganizationServiceProxy(serverConfig.OrganizationUri, serverConfig.HomeRealmUri,
serverConfig.Credentials, serverConfig.DeviceCredentials))
{
// This statement is required to enable early-bound type support.
_serviceProxy.EnableProxyTypes();
CreateRequiredRecords();
// Use the InstantiateTemplate message to create an e-mail message using a template.
InstantiateTemplateRequest instTemplateReq = new InstantiateTemplateRequest
{
TemplateId = _templateId,
ObjectId = _accountId,
ObjectType = Account.EntityLogicalName
};
InstantiateTemplateResponse instTemplateResp = (InstantiateTemplateResponse)_serviceProxy.Execute(instTemplateReq);
// Serialize the email message to XML, and save to a file.
XmlSerializer serializer = new XmlSerializer(typeof(InstantiateTemplateResponse));
string filename = "email-message.xml";
using (StreamWriter writer = new StreamWriter(filename))
{
serializer.Serialize(writer, instTemplateResp);
}
Console.WriteLine("Created e-mail using the template.");
DeleteRequiredRecords(promptforDelete);
}
}
// Catch any service fault exceptions that Microsoft Dynamics CRM throws.
catch (FaultException<Microsoft.Xrm.Sdk.OrganizationServiceFault>)
{
// You can handle an exception here or pass it back to the calling method.
throw;
}
}
/// <summary>
/// Creates any entity records that this sample requires.
/// </summary>
public void CreateRequiredRecords()
{
// Create an account.
Account account = new Account
{
Name = "Fourth Coffee",
};
_accountId = _serviceProxy.Create(account);
Console.WriteLine("Created a sample account: {0}.", account.Name);
// Define the body and subject of the email template in XML format.
string bodyXml =
"<?xml version=\"1.0\" ?>"
+ "<xsl:stylesheet xmlns:xsl=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Transform\" version=\"1.0\">"
+ "<xsl:output method=\"text\" indent=\"no\"/><xsl:template match=\"/data\">"
+ "<![CDATA["
+ "This message is to notify you that a new account has been created."
+ "]]></xsl:template></xsl:stylesheet>";
string subjectXml =
"<?xml version=\"1.0\" ?>"
+ "<xsl:stylesheet xmlns:xsl=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Transform\" version=\"1.0\">"
+ "<xsl:output method=\"text\" indent=\"no\"/><xsl:template match=\"/data\">"
+ "<![CDATA[New account notification]]></xsl:template></xsl:stylesheet>";
string presentationXml =
"<template><text><![CDATA["
+ "This message is to notify you that a new account has been created."
+ "]]></text></template>";
string subjectPresentationXml =
"<template><text><![CDATA[New account notification]]></text></template>";
// Create an e-mail template.
Template template = new Template
{
Title = "Sample E-mail Template for Account",
Body = bodyXml,
Subject = subjectXml,
PresentationXml = presentationXml,
SubjectPresentationXml = subjectPresentationXml,
TemplateTypeCode = Account.EntityLogicalName,
LanguageCode = 1033, // For US English.
IsPersonal = false
};
_templateId = _serviceProxy.Create(template);
Console.WriteLine("Created {0}.", template.Title);
}
/// <summary>
/// Deletes any entity records that were created for this sample.
/// <param name="prompt">Indicates whether to prompt the user
/// to delete the records created in this sample.</param>
/// </summary>
public void DeleteRequiredRecords(bool prompt)
{
bool toBeDeleted = true;
if (prompt)
{
// Ask the user if the created entities should be deleted.
Console.Write("\nDo you want these entity records deleted? (y/n) [y]: ");
String answer = Console.ReadLine();
if (answer.StartsWith("y") ||
answer.StartsWith("Y") ||
answer == String.Empty)
{
toBeDeleted = true;
}
else
{
toBeDeleted = false;
}
}
if (toBeDeleted)
{
// Delete all records created in this sample.
_serviceProxy.Delete(Template.EntityLogicalName, _templateId);
_serviceProxy.Delete(Account.EntityLogicalName, _accountId); ;
Console.WriteLine("Entity record(s) have been deleted.");
}
}
#endregion How To Sample Code
#region Main method
/// <summary>
/// Main. Runs the sample and provides error output.
/// <param name="args">Array of arguments to Main method.</param>
/// </summary>
static public void Main(string[] args)
{
try
{
// Obtain the target organization's Web address and client logon
// credentials from the user.
ServerConnection serverConnect = new ServerConnection();
ServerConnection.Configuration config = serverConnect.GetServerConfiguration();
CreateEmailUsingTemplate app = new CreateEmailUsingTemplate();
app.Run(config, true);
}
catch (FaultException<Microsoft.Xrm.Sdk.OrganizationServiceFault> ex)
{
Console.WriteLine("The application terminated with an error.");
Console.WriteLine("Timestamp: {0}", ex.Detail.Timestamp);
Console.WriteLine("Code: {0}", ex.Detail.ErrorCode);
Console.WriteLine("Message: {0}", ex.Detail.Message);
Console.WriteLine("Plugin Trace: {0}", ex.Detail.TraceText);
Console.WriteLine("Inner Fault: {0}",
null == ex.Detail.InnerFault ? "No Inner Fault" : "Has Inner Fault");
}
catch (System.TimeoutException ex)
{
Console.WriteLine("The application terminated with an error.");
Console.WriteLine("Message: {0}", ex.Message);
Console.WriteLine("Stack Trace: {0}", ex.StackTrace);
Console.WriteLine("Inner Fault: {0}",
null == ex.InnerException.Message ? "No Inner Fault" : ex.InnerException.Message);
}
catch (System.Exception ex)
{
Console.WriteLine("The application terminated with an error.");
Console.WriteLine(ex.Message);
// Display the details of the inner exception.
if (ex.InnerException != null)
{
Console.WriteLine(ex.InnerException.Message);
FaultException<Microsoft.Xrm.Sdk.OrganizationServiceFault> fe =
ex.InnerException
as FaultException<Microsoft.Xrm.Sdk.OrganizationServiceFault>;
if (fe != null)
{
Console.WriteLine("Timestamp: {0}", fe.Detail.Timestamp);
Console.WriteLine("Code: {0}", fe.Detail.ErrorCode);
Console.WriteLine("Message: {0}", fe.Detail.Message);
Console.WriteLine("Plugin Trace: {0}", fe.Detail.TraceText);
Console.WriteLine("Inner Fault: {0}",
null == fe.Detail.InnerFault ? "No Inner Fault" : "Has Inner Fault");
}
}
}
// Additonal exceptions to catch: SecurityTokenValidationException, ExpiredSecurityTokenException,
// SecurityAccessDeniedException, MessageSecurityException, and SecurityNegotiationException.
finally
{
Console.WriteLine("Press <Enter> to exit.");
Console.ReadLine();
}
}
#endregion Main method
}
}
Voir aussi
IOrganizationService
InstantiateTemplateRequest
Exemple de code pour les entités d’activité
Entités d’activité de courrier électronique
Messages et méthodes de l’entité Email
Messages et méthodes de l’entité Template (modèle de courrier électronique)
Exemple : utiliser les enregistrements groupe d’activité
Code d’assistance : classe ServerConnection
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