共用方式為


SqlRoleProvider.DeleteRole(String, Boolean) 方法

定義

從角色資料庫中移除角色。

public:
 override bool DeleteRole(System::String ^ roleName, bool throwOnPopulatedRole);
public override bool DeleteRole (string roleName, bool throwOnPopulatedRole);
override this.DeleteRole : string * bool -> bool
Public Overrides Function DeleteRole (roleName As String, throwOnPopulatedRole As Boolean) As Boolean

參數

roleName
String

要刪除的角色名稱。

throwOnPopulatedRole
Boolean

如果為 true,就會在 roleName 有一或多個成員時,擲回例外狀況。

傳回

如果成功刪除角色,即為 true;否則為 false

例外狀況

roleNamenull (在 Visual Basic 中為 Nothing)。

roleName 是空字串,或包含逗號。

-或-

roleName 的長度超過 256 個字元。

roleName 具有一或多個成員,且 throwOnPopulatedRoletrue

-或-

與資料庫通訊時發生未知的錯誤。

範例

下列範例會從資料庫刪除角色。 如需啟用角色管理的 Web.config 檔案範例,請參閱 SqlRoleProvider


<%@ Page Language="C#" %>

<%@ Import Namespace="System.Web.Security" %>

<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
    "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<script runat="server">

  string[] rolesArray;

  public void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs args)
  {
    if (!IsPostBack)
    {
      // Bind roles to ListBox.

      rolesArray = Roles.GetAllRoles();
      RolesListBox.DataSource = rolesArray;
      RolesListBox.DataBind();
    }
  }


  public void DeleteRole_OnClick(object sender, EventArgs args)
  {
    string delRole = "";

    try
    {
      delRole = RolesListBox.SelectedItem.Value;

      Roles.DeleteRole(delRole);

      Msg.Text = "Role '" + Server.HtmlEncode(delRole) + "' deleted.";


      // Re-bind roles to ListBox.

      rolesArray = Roles.GetAllRoles();
      RolesListBox.DataSource = rolesArray;
      RolesListBox.DataBind();
    }
    catch
    {
      Msg.Text = "Role '" + Server.HtmlEncode(delRole) + "' <u>not</u> deleted.";
    }

  }

</script>

<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
<head>
  <title>Sample: Delete Role</title>
</head>
<body>
  <form runat="server" id="PageForm">
    <h3>
      Delete Role</h3>
    <asp:Label ID="Msg" ForeColor="maroon" runat="server" /><br />
    <table border="0">
      <tr>
        <td valign="top">
          Delete Role:</td>
        <td valign="top">
          <asp:ListBox ID="RolesListBox" runat="server" Rows="8" /></td>
        <td valign="top">
          <asp:Button Text="Delete Role" ID="DeleteRoleButton" runat="server" OnClick="DeleteRole_OnClick" /></td>
      </tr>
    </table>
  </form>
</body>
</html>

<%@ Page Language="VB" %>

<%@ Import Namespace="System.Web.Security" %>

<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
    "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<script runat="server">

  Dim rolesArray() As String

  Public Sub Page_Load(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal args As EventArgs)

    If Not IsPostBack Then
      ' Bind roles to ListBox.

      rolesArray = Roles.GetAllRoles()
      RolesListBox.DataSource = rolesArray
      RolesListBox.DataBind()
    End If

  End Sub


  Public Sub DeleteRole_OnClick(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal args As EventArgs)

    Dim delRole As String

    Try
      delRole = RolesListBox.SelectedItem.Value

      Roles.DeleteRole(delRole)

      Msg.Text = "Role '" & Server.HtmlEncode(delRole) & "' deleted."

      ' Re-bind roles to ListBox.

      rolesArray = Roles.GetAllRoles()
      RolesListBox.DataSource = rolesArray
      RolesListBox.DataBind()
    Catch
      Msg.Text = "Role '" & Server.HtmlEncode(delRole) & "' <u>not</u> deleted."
    End Try

  End Sub

</script>

<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
<head>
  <title>Sample: Delete Role</title>
</head>
<body>
  <form runat="server" id="PageForm">
    <h3>
      Delete Role</h3>
    <asp:Label ID="Msg" ForeColor="maroon" runat="server" /><br />
    <table border="0">
      <tr>
        <td valign="top">
          Delete Role:</td>
        <td valign="top">
          <asp:ListBox ID="RolesListBox" runat="server" Rows="8" /></td>
        <td valign="top">
          <asp:Button Text="Delete Role" ID="DeleteRoleButton" runat="server" OnClick="DeleteRole_OnClick" /></td>
      </tr>
    </table>
  </form>
</body>
</html>

備註

類別 DeleteRole 會呼叫 方法, Roles 以從 ASP.NET 應用程式組態檔 (Web.config) 中指定的 SQL Server 資料庫中刪除角色。 刪除角色時,也會從資料庫刪除與該角色相關聯的使用者清單。 資料庫中的使用者資訊不會受到影響。

如果 為 throwOnPopulatedRoletrue,則會擲回例外狀況,而且如果參數識別 roleName 的角色具有一或多個成員,則不會刪除該角色。 如果 throwOnPopulatedRolefalse,則不論該角色是否為空白,都會刪除該角色。

適用於

另請參閱