共用方式為


EmbeddedMailObject 建構函式

定義

初始化 EmbeddedMailObject 類別的新執行個體。

多載

EmbeddedMailObject()

初始化 EmbeddedMailObject 類別的新執行個體。

EmbeddedMailObject(String, String)

初始化 EmbeddedMailObject 類別的新執行個體,並使用指定的識別項名稱及路徑填入物件。

EmbeddedMailObject()

初始化 EmbeddedMailObject 類別的新執行個體。

public:
 EmbeddedMailObject();
public EmbeddedMailObject ();
Public Sub New ()

備註

若要取得或設定內嵌項目的標識碼,請使用 Name 屬性。 若要取得或設定內嵌項目的路徑,請使用 Path 屬性。 這兩個屬性都必須設定為成功將專案內嵌在郵件訊息中。

另請參閱

適用於

EmbeddedMailObject(String, String)

初始化 EmbeddedMailObject 類別的新執行個體,並使用指定的識別項名稱及路徑填入物件。

public:
 EmbeddedMailObject(System::String ^ name, System::String ^ path);
public EmbeddedMailObject (string name, string path);
new System.Web.UI.WebControls.EmbeddedMailObject : string * string -> System.Web.UI.WebControls.EmbeddedMailObject
Public Sub New (name As String, path As String)

參數

name
String

做為要嵌入郵件訊息中之項目識別項的名稱。 如需詳細資訊,請參閱Name

path
String

用來擷取要嵌入郵件訊息中之項目的路徑。 如需詳細資訊,請參閱Path

範例

下列程式代碼範例顯示使用 ChangePassword 控件之 ASP.NET 頁面的程式代碼後置範例,並包含名為SendingMailSendingMail事件的事件處理程式。 此程式代碼範例假設 ASP.NET 網站已設定為使用 ASP.NET 成員資格和窗體驗證,而且已建立已知其名稱和密碼的使用者。 如需詳細資訊,請參閱 如何:實作簡單窗體驗證

如果密碼變更成功,事件處理程式中的 SendingMail 程式代碼會嘗試傳送電子郵件訊息給使用者以確認變更。 必須在伺服器上設定 SMTP,此程式碼範例才能運作。 如需如何設定 SMTP 伺服器的資訊,請參閱 如何:在 IIS 6.0 中安裝和設定 SMTP 虛擬伺服器。 針對此範例的目的,您不需要設定 SMTP 伺服器;此範例是建構來測試傳送電子郵件訊息失敗。

如果未正確設定郵件伺服器,或發生其他錯誤,而且無法傳送電子郵件訊息,則會呼叫 函 SendMailError 式。 系統會向用戶顯示一則訊息。 此外,事件會記錄到 Windows 應用程式事件記錄檔,並假設名為 MySamplesSite 的事件來源已經存在。 請參閱下列程式代碼範例以建立指定的事件來源。 如需建立事件來源的詳細資訊,請參閱 ASP.NET Web Forms Pages 中的伺服器事件處理。 物件的 Handled 屬性 SendMailErrorEventArgs 設定為 true ,表示已處理錯誤。

下列程式代碼範例示範如何使用 .aspx 頁面。

<%@ Page Language="C#" CodeFile="ChangePassword.cs" Inherits="ChangePassword_cs_aspx" %>

<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
    "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
<head id="Head1" runat="server">
  <title>ChangePassword using code-behind including a SendMailError Event</title>
</head>
<body>
  <form id="form1" runat="server">
  <div style="text-align:center">

    <h1>ChangePassword</h1>
    
    <asp:LoginView ID="LoginView1" Runat="server" 
      Visible="true">
      <LoggedInTemplate>
        <asp:LoginName ID="LoginName1" Runat="server" FormatString="You are logged in as {0}." />
        <br />
      </LoggedInTemplate>
      <AnonymousTemplate>
        You are not logged in
      </AnonymousTemplate>
    </asp:LoginView><br />
    
    <asp:ChangePassword ID="ChangePassword1" Runat="server"
      BorderStyle="Solid" 
      BorderWidth="1" 
      CancelDestinationPageUrl="~/Default.aspx" 
      DisplayUserName="true"
      ContinueDestinationPageUrl="~/Default.aspx" >
    </asp:ChangePassword><br />
  
    <asp:Label ID="Message1" Runat="server" ForeColor="Red" /><br />

    <asp:HyperLink ID="HyperLink1" Runat="server" 
      NavigateUrl="~/Default.aspx">
      Home
    </asp:HyperLink>
    
  </div>
  </form>
</body>
</html>
<%@ Page Language="VB" AutoEventWireup="true" CodeFile="ChangePassword.vb" Inherits="ChangePassword_vb_aspx" %>

<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
    "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
<head runat="server">
  <title>ChangePassword using code-behind including a SendMailError Event</title>
</head>
<body>
  <form id="form1" runat="server">
  <div style="text-align:center">

    <h1>ChangePassword</h1>
    
    <asp:LoginView ID="LoginView1" Runat="server" 
      Visible="true">
      <LoggedInTemplate>
        <asp:LoginName ID="LoginName1" Runat="server" FormatString="You are logged in as {0}." />
        <br />
      </LoggedInTemplate>
      <AnonymousTemplate>
        You are not logged in
      </AnonymousTemplate>
    </asp:LoginView><br />
    
    <asp:ChangePassword ID="ChangePassword1" Runat="server"
      BorderStyle="Solid" 
      BorderWidth="1" 
      CancelDestinationPageUrl="~/Default.aspx" 
      DisplayUserName="true"
      ContinueDestinationPageUrl="~/Default.aspx"
      OnSendingMail="_SendingMail" 
      OnSendMailError="_SendMailError" >
    </asp:ChangePassword><br />
  
    <asp:Label ID="Message1" Runat="server" ForeColor="Red" /><br />

    <asp:HyperLink ID="HyperLink1" Runat="server" 
      NavigateUrl="~/Default.aspx">
      Home
    </asp:HyperLink>
    
  </div>
  </form>
</body>
</html>

下列程式代碼範例示範如何使用程式代碼後置檔案。

using System;
using System.Data;
using System.Configuration;
using System.Web;
using System.Web.Security;
using System.Web.UI;
using System.Web.UI.WebControls;
using System.Web.UI.HtmlControls;

public partial class ChangePassword_cs_aspx : System.Web.UI.Page
{
    protected void Page_Load(Object sender, EventArgs e)
    {
        // Manually register the event-handling methods.
        ChangePassword1.SendingMail += new MailMessageEventHandler(this._SendingMail);
        ChangePassword1.SendMailError += new SendMailErrorEventHandler(this._SendMailError);

        ChangePassword1.MailDefinition.BodyFileName = "~/Attachments/ChangePasswordMail.htm";

        EmbeddedMailObject loginGif = new EmbeddedMailObject();
        loginGif.Name = "LoginGif";
        loginGif.Path = "~/Attachments/Login.gif";

        EmbeddedMailObject privacyNoticeTxt = new EmbeddedMailObject();
        privacyNoticeTxt.Name = "PrivacyNoticeTxt";
        privacyNoticeTxt.Path = "~/Attachments/PrivacyNotice.txt";

        ChangePassword1.MailDefinition.EmbeddedObjects.Add(loginGif);
        ChangePassword1.MailDefinition.EmbeddedObjects.Add(privacyNoticeTxt);
    }

    protected void _SendingMail(object sender, MailMessageEventArgs e)
    {
        Message1.Visible = true;
        Message1.Text = "Sent mail to you to confirm the password change.";

        System.Net.Mail.MailAddress from = new System.Net.Mail.MailAddress("someone@example.com", "Someone");
        System.Net.Mail.MailAddress copy = new System.Net.Mail.MailAddress("someone@example.com", "Someone");

        e.Message.From = from;
        e.Message.CC.Add(copy);
        e.Message.Subject = "Activity information for you";
        e.Message.IsBodyHtml = true;
    }

    protected void _SendMailError(object sender, SendMailErrorEventArgs e)
    {
        Message1.Visible = true;
        Message1.Text = "Could not send email to confirm password change.";

        // The MySamplesSite event source has already been created by an administrator.
        System.Diagnostics.EventLog myLog = new System.Diagnostics.EventLog();
        myLog.Source = "MySamplesSite";
        myLog.Log = "Application";
        myLog.WriteEntry(
          "Sending mail via SMTP failed with the following error: " +
          e.Exception.Message.ToString(),
          System.Diagnostics.EventLogEntryType.Error);

        e.Handled = true;
    }
}
Imports System.Data
Imports System.Configuration
Imports System.Web
Imports System.Web.Security
Imports System.Web.UI
Imports System.Web.UI.WebControls
Imports System.Web.UI.HtmlControls

Partial Class ChangePassword_vb_aspx
    Inherits System.Web.UI.Page

    Protected Sub Page_Load(ByVal Sender As Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs)
        AddHandler ChangePassword1.SendingMail, AddressOf Me._SendingMail
        AddHandler ChangePassword1.SendMailError, AddressOf Me._SendMailError
        ChangePassword1.MailDefinition.BodyFileName = "~/Attachments/ChangePasswordMail.htm"
        ChangePassword1.MailDefinition.Cc = "someone@example.com"
        ChangePassword1.MailDefinition.From = "someone@example.com"

        Dim loginGif As New EmbeddedMailObject
        loginGif.Name = "LoginGif"
        loginGif.Path = "~/Attachments/Login.gif"

        Dim privacyNoticeTxt As New EmbeddedMailObject
        privacyNoticeTxt.Name = "PrivacyNoticeTxt"
        privacyNoticeTxt.Path = "~/Attachments/PrivacyNotice.txt"

        ChangePassword1.MailDefinition.EmbeddedObjects.Add(loginGif)
        ChangePassword1.MailDefinition.EmbeddedObjects.Add(privacyNoticeTxt)
    End Sub

    Protected Sub _SendingMail(ByVal Sender As Object, ByVal e As MailMessageEventArgs)
        Message1.Visible = True
        Message1.Text = "Sent mail to you to confirm the password change."

        e.Message.Subject = "Activity information for you"
        e.Message.IsBodyHtml = True

    End Sub

    Protected Sub _SendMailError(ByVal Sender As Object, ByVal e As SendMailErrorEventArgs)
        Message1.Visible = True
        Message1.Text = "Could not send mail to confirm the password change."

        ' The MySamplesSite event source has already been created by an administrator.
        Dim myLog As System.Diagnostics.EventLog
        myLog = New System.Diagnostics.EventLog
        myLog.Log = "Application"
        myLog.Source = "MySamplesSite"
        myLog.WriteEntry("Sending mail via SMTP failed with the following error: " & e.Exception.Message.ToString(), System.Diagnostics.EventLogEntryType.Error)

        e.Handled = True

    End Sub

End Class

如果您需要以程式設計方式將名為 MySamplesSite 的事件來源新增至應用程式記錄檔,請使用下列程式碼範例。 此事件來源必須存在,第一個程式代碼範例才能正常運作。 下列程式代碼範例需要系統管理員許可權。

#region Using directives

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Text;
using System.Diagnostics;

#endregion

namespace CreateEventSource
{
    class Program
    {
        static void Main(string[] args)
        {

            try
            {
                // Create the source, if it does not already exist.
                if (!EventLog.SourceExists("MySamplesSite"))
                {
                    EventLog.CreateEventSource("MySamplesSite", "Application");
                    Console.WriteLine("Creating Event Source");
                }

                // Create an EventLog instance and assign its source.
                EventLog myLog = new EventLog();
                myLog.Source = "MySamplesSite";

                // Write an informational entry to the event log.    
                myLog.WriteEntry("Testing writing to event log.");

                Console.WriteLine("Message written to event log.");
            }
            catch (Exception e)
            {
                Console.WriteLine("Exception:");
                Console.WriteLine("{0}", e.ToString());
            }
        }
    }
}
Imports System.Collections.Generic
Imports System.Text
Imports System.Diagnostics


Namespace CreateEventSource
  Class Program
    Sub Main()

        Try
            ' Create the source, if it does not already exist.
            If Not (EventLog.SourceExists("MySamplesSite")) Then
                EventLog.CreateEventSource("MySamplesSite", "Application")
                Console.WriteLine("Creating Event Source")
            End If

            ' Create an EventLog instance and assign its source.
            Dim myLog As New EventLog
            myLog.Source = "MySamplesSite"

            ' Write an informational entry to the event log.
            myLog.WriteEntry("Testing writing to event log.")

            Console.WriteLine("Message written to event log.")
        Catch e As Exception
            Console.WriteLine("Exception:")
            Console.WriteLine(e.ToString)
        End Try

    End Sub
  End Class
End Namespace

下列範例程式代碼可作為上述範例程式代碼的 ChangePasswordMail.htm 檔案。

重要

在電子郵件訊息中傳送用戶帳戶名稱或密碼是潛在的安全性威脅。 電子郵件訊息通常會以純文本傳送,而且可由特殊網路「探查」應用程式讀取。 若要改善安全性,請使用 保護登入控件中所述的風險降低措施。

<html>  
<head><title></title></head>  
<body>  
<form>  

  <h1>Your password for the account named &quot;<%Username%>&quot; has changed.</h1>  

  <p>  
  If you did not initiate this change, please call 1-206-555-0100.  
  </p>  

  <p>  
  <a href="http://www.contoso.com/login.aspx">  
    <img src="cid:LoginGif" alt="Log In" />  
  </a>   
  </p>  

  <p>  
  Please read our attached Privacy Notice.  
  </p>  

</form>  
</body>  
</html>  

另請參閱

適用於